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Tla’amin Final Agreement Act

An Act to give effect to the Tla’amin Final Agreement and to make consequential amendments to other Acts

Canada (Federal)· T-11.2· 50 sections· current to 2022-12-15In force

Bills that amended this Act0

No published amendment links yet for this Act.

Sections52

  • 1Short title

    This Act may be cited as the Tla’amin Final Agreement Act.

  • 2Definitions
  • 2(1)

    The following definitions apply in this Act.

  • 2(1)[p3]

    Agreement means the Tla’amin Final Agreement, between the Tla’amin Nation, Her Majesty in right of Canada and Her Majesty in right of British Columbia, including any amendments made to it. (accord)

  • 2(1)[p4]

    Tax Treatment Agreement means the tax treatment agreement referred to in paragraph 22 of Chapter 21 of the Agreement, including any amendments made to it. (accord sur le traitement fiscal)

  • 2(2)Definitions in Agreement

    In this Act, Former Sliammon Indian Reserves, Other Tla’amin Lands, Sliammon Indian Band, Tla’amin Citizen, Tla’amin Corporation, Tla’amin Government, Tla’amin Lands, Tla’amin Law, Tla’amin Nation and Tla’amin Public Institution have the same meanings as in Chapter 1 of the Agreement.

  • 3Status of Agreement

    The Agreement is a treaty and a land claims agreement within the meaning of sections 25 and 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.

  • 4Agreement given effect
  • 4(1)

    The Agreement is approved, given effect and declared valid and has the force of law.

  • 4(2)Rights and obligations

    For greater certainty, any person or body referred to in the Agreement has the powers, rights, privileges and benefits conferred on the person or body by the Agreement and must perform the duties, and is subject to the liabilities, imposed on the person or body by the Agreement.

  • 4(3)Third parties

    For greater certainty, the Agreement is binding on, and may be relied on by, all persons and bodies.

  • 5Agreement prevails
  • 5(1)

    The Agreement prevails over this Act and any other federal law to the extent of any inconsistency between them.

  • 5(2)Act prevails

    This Act prevails over any other federal law to the extent of any conflict between them.

  • 6Payments out of C.R.F.

    There must be paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund any sums that are required to meet the monetary obligations of Her Majesty in right of Canada under Chapters 18 and 19 of the Agreement.

  • 7Fee simple estate

    On the effective date of the Agreement, the Tla’amin Nation owns the estate in fee simple, as set out in Chapter 3 of the Agreement, in the Tla’amin Lands, except for the lands described in Part 1 of Appendix C-3 of the Agreement, and in the Other Tla’amin Lands.

  • 8Tax Treatment Agreement given effect

    The Tax Treatment Agreement is approved, given effect and declared valid and has the force of law during the period that it is in effect.

  • 9Clarification

    The Tax Treatment Agreement does not form part of the Agreement and is not a treaty or a land claims agreement within the meaning of sections 25 and 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.

  • 10Indian Act

    Subject to the provisions of Chapter 17 of the Agreement that deal with the continuing application of the Indian Act and to paragraphs 16 to 21 of Chapter 21 of the Agreement, the Indian Act does not apply to the Tla’amin Nation, Tla’amin Citizens, the Tla’amin Government, Tla’amin Public Institutions, Tla’amin Lands or Other Tla’amin Lands as of the effective date of the Agreement, except for the purpose of determining whether an individual is an Indian.

  • 11Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act

    The Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act, the Framework Agreement as defined in subsection 2(1) of that Act and the Sliammon First Nation Land Code — adopted under subsection 6(1) of the First Nations Land Management Act, as it read before the coming into force of the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act — do not apply to the Tla’amin Nation, Tla’amin Citizens, the Tla’amin Government, Tla’amin Public Institutions or Tla’amin Lands.

  • 12Repealed

    [Repealed, 2022, c. 19, s. 141]

  • 12(1)
  • 13Indemnification

    For as long as the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act is in force, Her Majesty in right of Canada or the Tla’amin Nation, as the case may be, must, as of the effective date of the Agreement, indemnify the other in respect of anything done or omitted to be done in relation to the Former Sliammon Indian Reserves, in the same manner and under the same conditions as would be applicable if the First Nations Land Management Act, as it read before the coming into force of the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act, continued to apply to the Former Sliammon Indian Reserves.

  • 12(2)Repeal
  • 14Statutory Instruments Act

    Tla’amin Laws and other instruments made under the Agreement are not statutory instruments for the purposes of the Statutory Instruments Act.

  • 15Incorporation by reference

    To the extent that a law of British Columbia does not apply of its own force to the Tla’amin Nation, Tla’amin Citizens, the Tla’amin Government, Tla’amin Public Institutions, Tla’amin Corporations, Tla’amin Lands or Other Tla’amin Lands, because of the exclusive legislative authority of Parliament set out in Class 24 of section 91 of the Constitution Act, 1867, that law of British Columbia applies to it or to them by virtue of this section, in accordance with the Agreement and subject to this Act and any other Act of Parliament.

  • 16Judicial notice of Agreements
  • 16(1)

    Judicial notice must be taken of the Agreement and the Tax Treatment Agreement.

  • 16(2)Publication of Agreements

    The Agreement and the Tax Treatment Agreement must be published by the Queen’s Printer.

  • 16(3)Evidence

    A copy of the Agreement or the Tax Treatment Agreement published by the Queen’s Printer is evidence of that agreement and of its contents, and a copy purporting to be published by the Queen’s Printer is presumed to be so published unless the contrary is shown.

  • 17Judicial notice of Tla’amin Laws
  • 17(1)

    Judicial notice must be taken of Tla’amin Laws.

  • 17(2)Evidence of Tla’amin Laws

    A copy of a Tla’amin Law purporting to be deposited in the public registry referred to in subparagraph 19.a of Chapter 15 of the Agreement is evidence of that law and of its contents, unless the contrary is shown.

  • 18Notice of issues arising
  • 18(1)

    If an issue arises in any judicial or administrative proceeding in respect of the interpretation or validity of the Agreement, or the validity or applicability of this Act, the British Columbia Tla’amin Final Agreement Act or any Tla’amin Law, then the issue must not be decided until the party raising the issue has served notice on the Attorney General of Canada, the Attorney General of British Columbia and the Tla’amin Nation.

  • 18(2)Content and timing

    The notice must

  • 18(2)(a)

    describe the proceeding;

  • 18(2)(b)

    specify the subject matter of the issue;

  • 18(2)(c)

    state the day on which the issue is to be argued;

  • 18(2)(d)

    give the particulars that are necessary to show the point to be argued; and

  • 18(2)(e)

    be served at least 14 days before the day of argument, unless the court or tribunal authorizes a shorter period.

  • 18(3)Participation in proceedings

    The Attorney General of Canada, the Attorney General of British Columbia and the Tla’amin Nation may appear and participate in any proceeding in respect of which subsection (1) applies as parties with the same rights as any other party.

  • 18(4)Saving

    For greater certainty, subsections (2) and (3) do not require that an oral hearing be held if one is not otherwise required.

  • 19Chapters 22 and 23 of Agreement

    Despite subsection 4(1), Chapters 22 and 23 of the Agreement are deemed to have effect as of April 1, 2009.

  • 20Orders and regulations

    The Governor in Council may make any orders and regulations that are necessary for the purpose of carrying out any of the provisions of the Agreement or of the Tax Treatment Agreement.

  • 21

    [Amendment]

  • 22

    [Amendment]

  • 23

    [Amendment]

  • 24

    [Amendment]

  • 25

    [Amendment]

  • 26

    [Amendment]

  • *27Order in council

    The provisions of this Act, other than section 19, come into force on a day to be fixed by order of the Governor in Council. [Note: The provisions of this Act, other than section 19, in force April 5, 2016, see SI/2016-4.]