Bill S-208 explained in plain English
An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water)
Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
Bill S-208 amends the Food and Drugs Act to include water from community water systems as a regulated food and expands inspector powers to inspect water sources and related lands.
Bill S-208 amends the federal Food and Drugs Act to bring drinking water under water supply systems under the same regulations that apply to food. The bill defines "community water system" as a water system that provides water to 25 or more people for at least 30 days per year. Smaller water systems serving fewer than 25 people or operating fewer than 30 days per year are excluded from these requirements. The bill updates the definitions in the Food and Drugs Act to include water from community water systems as a "food" subject to regulation. It also expands the inspection powers of government inspectors to allow them to enter and inspect any place where drinking water is collected, accumulated, or stored for human consumption, as well as places in the watershed where water accumulates and lands where contaminants could escape into drinking water sources. The bill also clarifies that no person shall collect, manufacture, prepare, preserve, package, distribute, or store water intended for human consumption under unsanitary conditions, and it allows for regulations to be made about the collection, manufacture, preparation, preservation, packaging, distribution, storage, and testing of any food—which now includes drinking water.
- Adds water from community water systems to the definition of 'food' in the Food and Drugs Act
- Defines 'community water system' as a system serving 25 or more people for at least 30 days per year
- Excludes water systems serving fewer than 25 people or operating fewer than 30 days per year from these requirements
- Allows government inspectors to enter and inspect any place where drinking water is accumulated, collected, manufactured, prepared, preserved, packaged, distributed, or stored
- Allows inspectors to inspect lands that form part of a watershed where water accumulates or activities promote accumulation
- Allows inspectors to inspect places from which contaminants may escape into a drinking water source
- Establishes that no person shall collect, manufacture, prepare, preserve, package, distribute, or store drinking water for sale under unsanitary conditions
- Enables regulations to be made regarding the collection, manufacture, preparation, preservation, packaging, distribution, storage, and testing of drinking water
- Operators of community water systems serving 25 or more people
- Government inspectors under the Food and Drugs Act
- People who consume water from community water systems
- Businesses and landowners whose land may be inspected as part of watershed protection
- Anyone involved in the collection, manufacture, preparation, preservation, packaging, distribution, or storage of drinking water from community systems
- Water system operators must ensure water is not collected, manufactured, prepared, preserved, packaged, distributed, or stored under unsanitary conditions
- Government inspectors have the right to enter and inspect any place where drinking water is accumulated, collected, or where contaminants may escape into a drinking water source
- Inspectors can visit lands that form part of a watershed where water accumulates
- Regulations may be established governing the collection, manufacture, preparation, preservation, packaging, distribution, storage, and testing of drinking water from community systems
- Bill was passed by the Senate on June 18, 2009
- As of the source material, the bill is at second reading in the House of Commons
- No commencement date is specified in the bill text
- The bill text does not specify any financial costs, fees, or tax impacts
- The bill text does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms for violations of unsanitary conditions or for obstructing inspectors
- The bill text does not specify which government agency will be responsible for enforcing these amendments
- The bill does not provide details about what specific 'unsanitary conditions' are prohibited
- The bill does not specify what inspection procedures inspectors must follow or what notice they must provide
- The bill does not include a commencement date or specify when these amendments would take effect
- The bill does not define what constitutes a 'reasonable time' for inspections
- The bill does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms for violations
- The bill does not clarify how provincial water regulations may interact with these federal amendments
The definitions of 'food' and 'sell' are replaced to include water from community water systems; new definitions of 'article', 'collection', and 'community water system' are added; Section 7 on unsanitary manufacture is updated to apply to water; Section 23(1) is updated to expand inspector powers to inspect water sources and watersheds; Section 30(1)(e) is updated to allow regulations on collection, manufacture, preparation, preservation, packaging, distribution, storage, and testing of any food including water
Source: Sections 1, 2, 3, and 4 of Bill S-208
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textParliamentary Process
Bill S-208, concerning clean drinking water and amendments to the Food and Drugs Act, completed its first reading in the Senate on January 27, 2009, and subsequently advanced through Senate procedures before being placed on the Order of Precedence in the House of Commons on June 19, 2009.
This record describes the procedural steps for Bill S-208 in the Senate. The bill had its first reading on January 27, 2009. It then proceeded through second reading, committee consideration, and third reading in the Senate before moving to the House of Commons. In the House of Commons, it was placed on the Order of Precedence on June 19, 2009. The artifact does not contain the text of the bill or the details of its debate content, only the procedural milestones.
Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water), was introduced and received its first reading in the Senate on January 27, 2009, as part of a day that included various other proceedings.
On January 27, 2009, the Senate of Canada held its first reading for Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act concerning clean drinking water. The artifact is a record of that day's proceedings, which also included tributes, statements on international events and domestic issues, and the introduction of several other bills. The introduction of Bill S-208 itself did not involve debate on its content at this stage; it was simply presented and formally read for the first time.
Bill S-208, aimed at amending the Food and Drugs Act for clean drinking water, completed its second reading in the Senate and was later placed on the Order of Precedence in the House of Commons.
This record details the progress of Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act concerning clean drinking water. The bill completed its second reading in the Senate on March 4, 2009. A sponsor's speech was given by Senator Jerahmiel Grafstein, and a response speech was given by Senator John D. Wallace on the same day. The bill was later placed on the Order of Precedence in the House of Commons on June 19, 2009. The provided text also lists similar bills that have been introduced in previous parliamentary sessions.
During the Senate's second reading debate on March 4, 2009, Senator Grafstein introduced Bill S-208, aiming to amend the Food and Drugs Act to ensure clean drinking water for all Canadians, citing historical issues and particularly the critical situation faced by Indigenous communities.
On March 4, 2009, the Senate began the second reading debate for Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act concerning clean drinking water. Senator Jerahmiel S. Grafstein introduced the bill, highlighting its history, its purpose to ensure equal access to clean drinking water for all Canadians, and the critical situation of Aboriginal communities regarding water quality. He noted that the bill had previously passed third reading in the Senate twice but had died on the order paper. Senator Grafstein emphasized that the bill would amend the Food and Drugs Act to include clean drinking water as an explicit objective for a federal agency already regulating food and liquids. He shared personal anecdotes and cited studies to illustrate the severity of the problem, particularly for Indigenous communities and in remote areas like Newfoundland. The debate was adjourned after his speech, meaning it will continue at a later date.
During a Senate debate on March 4, 2009, Senator Grafstein presented Bill S-208, aiming to amend the Food and Drugs Act to include clean drinking water as a federal objective, emphasizing the persistent problem of water contamination across Canada, especially for Indigenous communities, and the bill's repeated passage through the Senate without becoming law.
This record details a Senate debate on March 4, 2009, concerning Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act regarding clean drinking water. Senator Jerahmiel S. Grafstein, the sponsor, spoke about the bill's history, its purpose to ensure clean drinking water as a federal objective, and the ongoing issues of contaminated water, particularly in Aboriginal communities. He highlighted that the bill had been approved by the Senate twice before but had not progressed further. The debate also touched on the constitutionality of the bill and the legislative process for moving bills between chambers. Other Senate proceedings included tributes, senators' statements on various topics, and debates on other bills and government actions.
On April 29, 2009, the Senate debated and advanced legislation concerning drinking water and tax relief, addressed various national and international issues during Question Period, and approved committee business.
This record details a Senate sitting on April 29, 2009. The sitting included the announcement of Royal Assent for a bill related to the Free Trade Agreement with European Free Trade Association states. Senators made statements on various topics, including research chairs, military families, a landmark heart transplant anniversary, hospice palliative care, and a community initiative in Saskatchewan. Routine proceedings involved tabling reports and presenting petitions. Question Period addressed issues such as employment insurance benefits for soldiers' families, consultancy fees, the automotive sector, the 2010 Winter Olympic Games, airport infrastructure funding, and the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. The Senate also debated and advanced several bills: Bill S-211, concerning drinking water sources, and Bill S-208, to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water), were both debated at second reading and referred to committee. Bill S-227, concerning tax relief for Nunavik, also underwent second reading debate. Other proceedings included motions related to committee studies, the adoption of committee reports, and recognition of World Malaria Day. The sitting concluded with the adoption of motions to adjourn and to authorize a committee to deposit a report during an adjournment.
The Senate conducted various proceedings on April 29, 2009, including tabling reports, question period, and debates on unrelated bills, with the debate on Bill S-208 (An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water)) involving discussions on its effectiveness and referral to committee.
This artifact is a record of Senate proceedings on April 29, 2009. While the bill "An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water)" (Bill S-208) is mentioned as being at second reading and referred to committee, the majority of the document details other Senate business. This includes Royal Assent for a different bill, various senators' statements on diverse topics (e.g., recognizing a colleague, research chairs, military families, medical anniversaries, hospice care, and a historical site), tabled reports from parliamentary associations, notices of inquiry (including a detailed declaration from the G20 on financial system strengthening), presentations of petitions, responses to oral questions on topics such as employment insurance benefits, consultancy fees, the automotive sector, Olympic Games language policy, airport infrastructure funding, and Indigenous peoples' rights, and the tabling of delayed answers. It also records the adoption of several motions, including one to authorize a committee study on veterans' services and benefits. Crucially, it includes the continuation of debate on two other bills: Bill S-211 concerning the identification and protection of Canada's watersheds and Bill S-227 regarding tax relief for Nunavik. The debate on Bill S-208 itself is then presented, with Senator John D. Wallace expressing concerns about its potential effectiveness, cost, and duplication of provincial responsibilities, and Senator Jerahmiel S. Grafstein advocating for its referral to committee to resolve factual differences. The debate on Bill S-208 was ultimately adjourned.
Bill S-208, concerning clean drinking water, completed its committee review and third reading in the Senate before moving to the House of Commons.
This artifact describes the legislative process for Bill S-208, An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water), specifically in the Senate. It indicates that the bill completed its "Consideration in committee" stage on June 18, 2009. The bill then proceeded to third reading in the Senate on the same day. Following its passage in the Senate, it was placed on the Order of Precedence in the House of Commons on June 19, 2009, and is currently at second reading there. The artifact also lists previous readings and speeches in the Senate.
On June 18, 2009, the Senate completed the third reading of Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water), after it was reported from committee without amendment, despite one senator expressing opposition regarding federal overreach into provincial responsibilities.
On June 18, 2009, the Senate of Canada convened. During the "Orders of the Day" section, Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act concerning clean drinking water, was brought forward for third reading. The report from the Standing Senate Committee on Energy, the Environment and Natural Resources regarding this bill was presented, indicating it was examined and reported back without amendment. Senator Jerahmiel S. Grafstein moved for third reading, thanking the committee for their review and urging speedy adoption. Senator Hector Daniel Lang expressed opposition, arguing that the federal government should not increase its involvement in clean drinking water, which he considers a provincial responsibility, and that the federal government has not adequately managed this issue on First Nations reserves. He also noted improvements in the area over the past decade and that federal-provincial-First Nations discussions were ongoing. Following this, the motion for third reading of Bill S-208 was agreed to, with the bill passing "on division".
Bill S-208, concerning clean drinking water amendments to the Food and Drugs Act, completed its Third Reading in the Senate on June 18, 2009, and is now at Second Reading in the House of Commons.
This artifact outlines the legislative process for Bill S-208 in the Senate. The bill, concerning amendments to the Food and Drugs Act for clean drinking water, reached its Third Reading stage in the Senate on June 18, 2009. Following this, it was sent to the House of Commons, where it is currently at the Second Reading stage. The artifact also lists similar bills introduced in the same or previous Parliaments.
The Senate of Canada debated and passed Bill S-208 at its third reading on June 18, 2009, after which it proceeded with other Senate business.
On June 18, 2009, the Senate of Canada held a sitting that included third reading debate on Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water). The bill passed third reading in the Senate "on division," meaning there was opposition, though the count was not recorded. Other Senate business included presentations of committee reports on various bills and studies, discussions on government funding and programs, and a point of order regarding senators' statements. The sitting concluded with Royal Assent being given to several bills.
Bill S-208, concerning clean drinking water, completed its committee review and third reading in the Senate before moving to the House of Commons.
This artifact describes the legislative process for Bill S-208, An Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act (clean drinking water), specifically in the Senate. It indicates that the bill completed its "Consideration in committee" stage on June 18, 2009. The bill then proceeded to third reading in the Senate on the same day. Following its passage in the Senate, it was placed on the Order of Precedence in the House of Commons on June 19, 2009, and is currently at second reading there. The artifact also lists previous readings and speeches in the Senate.
Bill S-208 completed its First Reading in the House of Commons on June 19, 2009, and was placed on the Order of Precedence.
This record shows that Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act concerning clean drinking water, completed its First Reading in the House of Commons on June 19, 2009. It was then placed on the Order of Precedence. This marks the initial formal introduction of the bill in the House of Commons.
This House of Commons sitting on June 19, 2009, involved debates on government funding, economic matters, and social programs, culminating in the passage of key spending bills.
This document is a record of the House of Commons sitting on June 19, 2009. It details various debates and proceedings, including discussions related to government spending, the economy, and social programs. Notably, the House considered and passed various government funding bills (Main Estimates and Supplementary Estimates). The sitting also included statements by members on diverse topics and oral questions regarding matters such as medical isotopes, infrastructure, and employment insurance.
Bill S-208 was placed on the House of Commons Order of Precedence on June 19, 2009, marking a procedural step during its second reading stage.
This record indicates that on June 19, 2009, Bill S-208, an Act to amend the Food and Drugs Act concerning clean drinking water, was placed on the Order of Precedence for debate in the House of Commons. This means it was listed in the order of business for the House. The artifact does not detail any debate or decisions made at this specific stage, only that the bill was listed for future consideration.
We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.
We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.
We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.
Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.
Vote Summary
This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.
No published representative vote breakdown
This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced