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FederalDid not become law (session ended)40th Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill S-7 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits)

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
40th Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill S-7
Full title
An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits)
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
At second reading in the Senate
Last updated
Sep 29, 2009

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the Senate
Latest Activity
Sep 29, 2009
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-7, An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits), proposes to establish eight-year terms for senators appointed after October 14, 2008, and to ensure all senators retire at age 75.

What It Means

This bill proposes to change the rules about how long senators can serve. It would set term limits for senators. For senators appointed after October 14, 2008, their term would be eight years. If a senator's term is interrupted, they could be reappointed for the remaining part of that eight-year term. The bill also clarifies that all senators, regardless of when they were appointed, will cease to be a senator when they reach the age of 75.

What This Bill Does
  • Amends the Constitution Act, 1867 to establish term limits for senators.
  • Sets an eight-year term limit for senators summoned to the Senate after October 14, 2008, and before the bill comes into force.
  • Allows for senators whose terms were interrupted to be summoned again for the remainder of their eight-year term.
  • Establishes that all senators, regardless of appointment date, will cease to hold their position upon reaching the age of 75.
  • Amends the Constitution Act, 1867 to replace section 29 with new provisions regarding the tenure of senators.
Who Is Affected
  • Senators appointed after October 14, 2008.
  • Future senators appointed after the bill comes into force.
  • All senators, regardless of their appointment date, concerning retirement age.
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Senators appointed after October 14, 2008, and before the bill comes into force will serve one term of eight years.
  • Senators whose terms are interrupted may be summoned again for a period equivalent to the remainder of their eight-year term.
  • All senators will cease to be a senator upon reaching the age of 75.
Important Dates
  • October 14, 2008: A key date for determining which senators are subject to the new eight-year term limits.
  • The coming into force of this Act: Determines when the new term limits and retirement age provisions will take effect.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The exact date the bill comes into force is not specified in the provided text.
  • The bill refers to 'sections 29A to 31 of the Constitution Act, 1867' without providing the full text of these sections, which may contain further conditions or limitations on senator tenure.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Constitution Act, 1867
amends

This bill changes section 29 of the Constitution Act, 1867. It replaces the current rules about senators holding their positions for life or until age 75 with new rules about fixed eight-year terms for some senators and mandatory retirement at 75 for all senators.

Source: Section 3

Constitution Act, 1867
amends

This bill adds new provisions (sections 29A to 31) to the Constitution Act, 1867 that affect the tenure of certain senators, including those appointed after October 14, 2008, and establishes mandatory retirement at age 75.

Source: Sections 2(1), 2(2), 3(1), 3(2), and 3(29A)

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text
Official summary
Official summary (Parliament of Canada)

The official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.

Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)

Third-party sourceView on LEGISinfo

A legislative summary is currently being prepared for this bill by the Parliamentary Information and Research Service of the Library of Parliament. Meanwhile, the following executive summary is available. If you have any questions, please contact the Library of Parliament at (613) 995-1166. On 28 May 2009, the Leader of the Government in the Senate introduced Bill S-7, An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits) (Constitution Act, 2009 (Senate term limits)), in the Senate and it was given first reading. Bill S-7 limits the tenure of senators appointed after the bill becomes law to one non-renewable eight-year term. At the same time it preserves the existing retirement age of 75 for current senators. It further allows a senator whose term has been interrupted to return to the Senate and complete his or her term. The bill also contains a provision for senators summoned to Senate after 14 October 2008 but before the coming into force of the Act; they remain a senator for one term, which expires eight years after the coming into force of this Act.

This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.

View on LEGISinfo

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
May 28, 2009
Completed

Bill S-7, concerning Senate term limits, completed its first reading in the Senate on May 28, 2009, as a procedural step before further readings and debates.

Introduction and first reading, May 28, 2009
End of stage activity, May 28, 2009
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - May 28, 2009

On May 28, 2009, the Senate introduced Bill S-7 regarding Senate term limits and engaged in routine proceedings, debates on various other bills, and question period.

Step 2
Second reading
Sep 29, 2009
Not completed

Bill S-7, concerning Senate term limits, was at the second reading stage in the Senate on September 29, 2009, with debate occurring but the stage not yet completed.

Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 9, 2009

On June 9, 2009, the Senate debated Bill S-7 regarding Senate term limits, heard reports, and discussed various other government and committee business.

During the Senate's second reading debate on Bill S-7, senators discussed proposed eight-year non-renewable term limits for senators and the constitutionality of amending the Constitution in this manner.

Debate at second reading - Jun 17, 2009

On June 17, 2009, the Senate continued debate on Bill S-7 regarding Senate term limits, addressed a question of privilege concerning premature bill disclosure, and conducted other legislative business, with notable discussions on the bill's constitutionality and the process of constitutional amendment.

During a Senate debate on Bill S-7 regarding Senate term limits, the Leader of the Opposition argued against the bill's constitutionality and the government's approach, while other procedural matters and debates on different bills were also addressed.

Debate at second reading - Sep 29, 2009

The Senate debated Bill S-7 concerning Senate term limits, with one senator arguing it is constitutional and supports voter power, and the debate was adjourned.

Step 3
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 1
First reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Marjory LeBreton
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced