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FederalDid not become law (session ended)40th Parliament, 3rd Session

Bill C-10 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits)

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
40th Parliament, 3rd Session
Bill number
Bill C-10
Full title
An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits)
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
At second reading in the House of Commons
Last updated
Nov 19, 2010

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 40th Parliament, 3rd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the House of Commons
Latest Activity
Nov 19, 2010
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

This bill would amend the Constitution Act, 1867, to set a mandatory retirement age of 75 for senators and establish eight-year terms for certain senators.

What It Means

Bill C-10 proposes to change the term limits for senators. It would establish a mandatory retirement age of 75 for all senators, regardless of when they were appointed. For senators appointed after October 14, 2008, and before this bill comes into effect, their term would be set at eight years from when the bill comes into effect. If their term is interrupted, they may be reappointed for the remaining portion of the eight-year term. For senators appointed after the bill comes into effect, they will serve a single term of eight years, with the possibility of reappointment for the remainder of the term if it is interrupted.

What This Bill Does
  • Amends the Constitution Act, 1867, to introduce a mandatory retirement age of 75 years for all senators.
  • Establishes a term limit of eight years for senators appointed after October 14, 2008, and before the bill comes into force.
  • Allows for reappointment of senators whose terms are interrupted, to serve the remainder of their eight-year term.
  • Establishes a term limit of eight years for senators appointed after the bill comes into force.
Who Is Affected
  • Senators appointed after October 14, 2008
  • Senators appointed before the bill comes into force
  • Individuals appointed to the Senate after the bill comes into force
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Senators will cease to be senators upon reaching the age of 75.
  • Certain senators will serve a term of eight years.
  • Senators may be reappointed for the remainder of their term if it is interrupted.
Important Dates
  • October 14, 2008 (date used to define a group of senators)
  • The date the Act comes into force (determines when terms begin and end, and which senators are affected by specific provisions).
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The exact date the Act will come into force is not specified in the provided text.
  • The text does not specify how "interruption of term" will be defined or applied.
  • The bill outlines provisions for senators summoned after October 14, 2008, but does not explicitly detail how it affects senators appointed before that date, beyond the general retirement age provision.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Constitution Act, 1867
amends

Changes section 29 to establish an eight-year term limit for senators appointed after the bill comes into force. It also introduces a new section (29A) to set a mandatory retirement age of 75 for all senators and modifies provisions related to terms for senators appointed before the bill came into force.

Source: Section 3 of Bill C-10

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text
Official summary
Official summary (Parliament of Canada)

The official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.

Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)

Third-party sourceView on LEGISinfo

A legislative summary is currently being prepared for this bill by the Parliamentary Information and Research Service of the Library of Parliament. Meanwhile, the following executive summary is available. If you have any questions, please contact the Library of Parliament at (613) 995-1166. On 29 March 2010, the Minister of State (Democratic Reform) introduced Bill C-10, An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (Senate term limits) (Constitution Act, 2010 (Senate term limits)), in the House of Commons and it was given first reading. Bill C-10 limits the tenure of senators appointed after the bill becomes law to one non-renewable eight-year term. At the same time it preserves the existing retirement age of 75 for current senators. It further allows a senator whose term has been interrupted to return to the Senate and complete his or her term. The bill also contains a provision for senators summoned to Senate after 14 October 2008 but before the coming into force of the Act; they remain a senator for one term, which expires eight years after the coming into force of this Act.

This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.

View on LEGISinfo

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 1
First reading
Mar 29, 2010
Completed

Bill C-10, concerning Senate term limits, completed its first reading in the House of Commons on March 29, 2010, and later advanced to second reading where debates occurred.

Introduction and first reading, Mar 29, 2010
End of stage activity, Mar 29, 2010
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Mar 29, 2010

This House of Commons sitting on March 29, 2010, marked the introduction and first reading of Bill C-10, concerning Senate term limits, and included debates on other legislative matters.

Step 2
Second reading
Nov 19, 2010
Not completed

Bill C-10, regarding Senate term limits, was at the second reading stage in the House of Commons, with debates occurring throughout 2010.

Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Apr 29, 2010

In the House of Commons, the second reading debate on Bill C-10, concerning Senate term limits, revealed differing views on its constitutionality and necessity, with the bill ultimately being referred to committee.

Debate at second reading - Apr 30, 2010

On April 30, 2010, the House of Commons debated Bill C-10 at second reading, focusing on proposed Senate term limits, with members discussing constitutional issues, provincial consultation, and the Senate's role.

Debate at second reading - May 25, 2010

The House of Commons sitting on May 25, 2010, included debates on proposed legislation regarding gender equity in Indian registration, the National Capital Commission, Senate term limits, and war resisters' immigration status, alongside routine proceedings and discussions on committee matters.

Debate at second reading - Nov 17, 2010

During a House of Commons sitting on November 17, 2010, members debated Bill C-10, concerning Senate term limits, raising constitutional, procedural, and reform-related issues about the Senate's role and structure.

Debate at second reading - Nov 19, 2010

In the House of Commons, MPs debated Bill C-10 regarding Senate term limits, with opposition parties calling for abolition and government members defending proposed reforms.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Steven Fletcher
Sponsor party or district not listed
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced