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FederalPassed41st Parliament, 1st Session

Bill C-6 explained in plain English

An Act to provide for the resumption and continuation of postal services

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
41st Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill C-6
Full title
An Act to provide for the resumption and continuation of postal services
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal assent received
Last updated
Jun 26, 2011
Sponsor

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 41st Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
Royal assent received
Latest Activity
Jun 26, 2011
Sponsor
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill C-6 requires Canada Post and postal workers to resume work, bans strikes and lockouts, and establishes an arbitration process with preset wage increases to resolve a labour dispute.

What It Means

Bill C-6, the Restoring Mail Delivery for Canadians Act, was passed in June 2011 to end a labour dispute between Canada Post Corporation and the Canadian Union of Postal Workers. The bill requires Canada Post to immediately resume or continue postal services, and requires employees to return to work when asked. It bans strikes and lockouts during an extended collective agreement period that runs from February 1, 2011 until a new collective agreement takes effect. The bill establishes a "final offer selection" process where an arbitrator appointed by the Minister of Labour chooses between the employer's or union's final offer on disputed contract issues (excluding wages and contract length). The arbitrator must consider factors like comparability to other postal industries, Canada Post's economic viability, worker health and safety, and pension plan sustainability. Wages are predetermined by the law with increases of 1.75% (February 2011), 1.5% (February 2012), 2% (February 2013), and 2% (February 2014). The new collective agreement created by the arbitrator's decision will be binding until January 31, 2015. The union and employer can still negotiate their own agreement before the arbitrator decides, which would end the arbitration process. The bill prohibits imprisonment for failing to pay fines and sets maximum penalties of $50,000 for officers or representatives and $1,000 for others who violate the act, with maximum penalties of $100,000 for the employer or union as entities.

What This Bill Does
  • Requires Canada Post Corporation to immediately resume or continue postal services when the act comes into force
  • Requires employees to return to work when asked
  • Prohibits Canada Post and its officers/representatives from preventing employees from returning to work or disciplining employees for participating in the strike
  • Requires the Canadian Union of Postal Workers to notify employees that they must return to work and to take reasonable steps to ensure compliance
  • Extends the collective agreement that expired on January 31, 2011 from February 1, 2011 until a new collective agreement takes effect
  • Bans lockouts by the employer during the extended agreement period
  • Bans strikes and strike participation by the union and employees during the extended agreement period
  • Establishes a final offer selection arbitration process where the Minister of Labour appoints an arbitrator
  • Requires both parties to submit lists of agreed matters, disputed matters, and final offers on disputes to the arbitrator
  • Requires the arbitrator to decide within 90 days (or longer if the Minister allows) which party's final offer to select on disputed contract matters
  • Establishes that arbitrator's decision serves as the new collective agreement, binding both parties until January 31, 2015
  • Preset salary increases in the new collective agreement: 1.75% effective February 1, 2011; 1.5% effective February 1, 2012; 2% effective February 1, 2013; 2% effective February 1, 2014
  • Allows the parties to negotiate their own agreement before the arbitrator decides, which would end the arbitration
  • Allows the parties to amend the new collective agreement except for its term (ending January 31, 2015) and the preset wage increases
  • Establishes that arbitration costs are split equally between Canada Post and the union
  • Creates offences with fines of up to $50,000 for officers or representatives violating the act, up to $1,000 for others, and up to $100,000 for the employer or union as entities
  • Prohibits imprisonment as a penalty for failure to pay fines
  • Allows fines to be recovered through civil court judgment if not paid
Who Is Affected
  • Canada Post Corporation (employer)
  • Canadian Union of Postal Workers (union)
  • Canada Post employees bound by the collective agreement
  • Canada Post officers and representatives
  • Union officers and representatives
  • The Minister of Labour
  • The arbitrator appointed under the act
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Canada Post must immediately resume or continue postal services
  • Employees must return to work when asked
  • Canada Post cannot prevent employees from returning to work or discipline them for past strike participation
  • The union must notify employees to return to work and take reasonable steps to ensure they do so
  • The union cannot encourage employees not to comply with return-to-work requirements
  • Both parties are prohibited from declaring or participating in strikes or lockouts during the extended agreement period
  • Both parties must submit final offers and relevant lists to the arbitrator within deadlines set by the arbitrator
  • The arbitrator must select one party's final offer on all disputed matters (except wages and contract term)
  • The arbitrator's decision becomes a binding new collective agreement
  • Parties can negotiate their own agreement to replace the arbitrator's decision before the arbitrator decides
  • The new collective agreement contains preset wage increases set out in the law
Important Dates
  • Act comes into force 24 hours after Royal Assent on June 26, 2011
  • Extended collective agreement runs from February 1, 2011 to when new collective agreement takes effect
  • Arbitrator has 90 days from appointment to decide (or longer if Minister allows)
  • Preset wage increases: 1.75% effective February 1, 2011; 1.5% effective February 1, 2012; 2% effective February 1, 2013; 2% effective February 1, 2014
  • New collective agreement binds parties until January 31, 2015
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • Preset salary increases for employees: 1.75% (Feb 2011), 1.5% (Feb 2012), 2% (Feb 2013), 2% (Feb 2014)
  • Arbitration costs split equally between Canada Post and the union
  • The bill does not specify total cost amounts
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • Individual who violates the act: fine of up to $50,000 if acting as officer or representative of employer or union; up to $1,000 otherwise (per day or part of day offence continues)
  • Employer or union that violates the act: fine of up to $100,000 (per day or part of day offence continues)
  • Fines are punishable by summary conviction
  • No imprisonment for failure to pay fines
  • Unpaid fines can be recovered as judgment debt in superior court through civil process
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify which specific contract matters are in dispute between the parties
  • The bill does not provide details about what aspects the arbitrator will consider beyond those listed in section 11(2)
  • The bill text does not indicate whether employees will be compensated for time on strike before the act came into force
  • The bill does not specify how long the arbitrator's appointment process will take before the 90-day decision period begins
  • The actual arbitration outcomes and the final terms of employment beyond wages and contract length are not predetermined
  • The bill does not detail procedures for recovery of arbitration costs from the parties
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Canada Labour Code, Part I
applied with modifications

The Canada Labour Code Part I rules apply to the extended collective agreement and the new collective agreement created by this act, as if they had been entered into under that part, except where this act specifically provides otherwise.

Source: Section 2(2), Section 6(2), Section 14(1)

Criminal Code, section 787(2)
modified

Despite the Criminal Code's default rule, imprisonment cannot be imposed for failing to pay fines issued under this act.

Source: Section 19

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text
Official summary
Official summary (Parliament of Canada)

The official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.

Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)

Third-party sourceView on LEGISinfo

The Library of Parliament does not prepare Legislative Summaries for bills debated under urgency and emergency. The following is a short summary: On 20 June 2011, the Minister of Labour introduced Bill C-6, Restoring Mail Delivery for Canadians Act, in the House of Commons and it was given first reading. Bill C-6 provides for the resumption and continuation of postal services, prohibits strikes and lockouts and imposes a final offer selection process to resolve matters remaining in dispute between the parties. The arbitrator’s decision will be used as the new collective agreement.

This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.

View on LEGISinfo

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Jun 26, 2011
Completed

Bill C-6, an act to resume postal services, completed its legislative stages in the Senate and received Royal Assent.

First reading, Jun 26, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 26, 2011
Chamber sittings
First reading - Jun 26, 2011

The Senate began the process for Bill C-6, an act to provide for the resumption and continuation of postal services, hearing initial debates and speeches before referring it to committee and proceeding to second reading and passage.

The Senate debated and passed Bill C-6, an act to end the postal service work stoppage, which then received Royal Assent.

Senators debated Bill C-6, aiming to end a postal service work stoppage, with discussions focusing on government intervention, contract terms, arbitration, and the bill's fairness and constitutional implications.

Step 2
Second reading
Jun 26, 2011
Completed

The Senate completed its second reading of Bill C-6 on June 23, 2011, after which the bill moved to the House of Commons and eventually received Royal Assent on June 26, 2011.

Second reading, Jun 26, 2011
Referral to committee, Jun 26, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 26, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 26, 2011

During the second reading debate and subsequent committee review of Bill C-6, senators and stakeholders discussed the legislation's impact on postal services, labour relations, and the economy, ultimately leading to the bill's passage.

The Senate debated and passed Bill C-6, which aimed to end the postal service work stoppage by imposing a contract and arbitration process, with senators raising concerns about its fairness and impact on labour rights.

During the Senate's second reading debate, senators discussed Bill C-6, an act to end the postal service work stoppage, with significant debate on its labour relations provisions, before the bill was referred to a Committee of the Whole.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Jun 26, 2011
Completed

The Senate completed its committee consideration of Bill C-6, which provided for the resumption of postal services, and the bill subsequently received royal assent.

Committee report presented, Jun 26, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 26, 2011
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented - Jun 26, 2011

During the Senate's committee consideration of Bill C-6, senators debated the bill's provisions, heard from stakeholders, proposed and defeated amendments, and ultimately passed the bill, which then received Royal Assent.

During the Senate's consideration in committee, senators debated Bill C-6 to end the postal service work stoppage, hearing from both Canada Post and the union, with significant discussion on the bill's procedural aspects and impact on labour relations.

The Senate debated and passed Bill C-6, an act to resume postal services during a labour dispute, hearing arguments from ministers, Canada Post management, and the postal workers' union.

Step 4
Third reading
Jun 26, 2011
Completed

The Senate completed the third reading of Bill C-6 on June 26, 2011, after which it received royal assent.

Third reading, Jun 26, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 26, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Jun 26, 2011

Senators debated Bill C-6, an act to resume postal services, focusing on its labour provisions and potential impact on collective bargaining rights, before passing it.

In the Senate's third reading debate on Bill C-6, senators discussed the government's intervention to end a postal service work stoppage, with significant debate on the bill's labour provisions and their potential impact on collective bargaining rights.

During the Senate's third reading of Bill C-6, senators debated the necessity, fairness, and potential consequences of the legislation, which aimed to end the postal service work stoppage and impose a new contract.

Step 1
First reading
Jun 20, 2011
Completed

Bill C-6, an act to provide for the resumption and continuation of postal services, underwent its first reading in the House of Commons on June 20, 2011, and later received royal assent.

Introduction and first reading, Jun 20, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 20, 2011
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Jun 20, 2011

On June 20, 2011, the House of Commons debated a motion to increase the Guaranteed Income Supplement to combat seniors' poverty, with opposition parties arguing for a larger increase and the government defending its existing measures and budget proposals.

Step 2
Second reading
Jun 25, 2011
Completed

Bill C-6, concerning the resumption and continuation of postal services, completed all legislative stages in both the House of Commons and the Senate, receiving Royal Assent.

Second reading and referral to committee, Jun 23, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 25, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 23, 2011

During the second reading debate of Bill C-6 in the House of Commons, a Member of Parliament spoke about the need to resume postal services, highlighting concerns from small business owners and postal workers.

During the second reading debate of Bill C-6, MP Jasbir Sandhu spoke about the need to resume postal services, concerns over potential wage reductions, and the importance of good-paying jobs and collective bargaining.

During the second reading debate of Bill C-6, an MP expressed support for resuming postal services while also highlighting concerns about the impact of wage reductions on workers and the economy.

During the second reading debate on Bill C-6, an MP expressed concerns about the impact of potential wage reductions on postal workers, small businesses, and the overall economy, while also advocating for collective bargaining rights.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Jun 25, 2011
Completed

The House of Commons completed its committee consideration of Bill C-6, an act to resume postal services, on June 23, 2011, before it received royal assent on June 26, 2011.

Committee report presented, Jun 23, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 25, 2011
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented - Jun 23, 2011

A debate in the House of Commons on June 23, 2011, discussed concerns about Bill C-6's potential impact on small businesses, worker wages, and pensions.

During House of Commons committee consideration of Bill C-6, MP Jasbir Sandhu spoke in favour of resuming postal services, emphasizing the importance of collective bargaining and good-paying jobs, while also noting concerns raised by postal workers and small business owners.

During a House of Commons debate on June 23, 2011, Mr. Jasbir Sandhu discussed the impact of postal service disruptions on small businesses and workers, emphasizing concerns about wages and pensions.

During a House of Commons debate on June 23, 2011, a Member of Parliament raised concerns about Bill C-6, focusing on its potential effects on small businesses and workers' rights.

Step 4
Report stage
Jun 25, 2011
Completed

The House of Commons completed the Report stage and Third Reading for Bill C-6 on June 23, 2011, after which it received Royal Assent on June 26, 2011.

Concurrence at report stage, Jun 23, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 25, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at report stage - Jun 23, 2011

During the report stage debate for Bill C-6 in the House of Commons, a Member of Parliament discussed the impact of postal services on small businesses and workers, noting concerns about wages and pensions.

During the report stage debate on Bill C-6, a Member of Parliament spoke about the dual concerns of small business owners wanting postal services back and postal workers fearing wage and pension cuts.

During the report stage debate on Bill C-6, an MP discussed the impact of the postal service disruption on small businesses and the concerns of postal workers regarding wages and pensions.

During the report stage debate on Bill C-6, an MP expressed concerns about wages and pensions while acknowledging the desire of small business owners for the resumption of postal services.

Step 5
Third reading
Jun 25, 2011
Completed

Bill C-6, an Act to provide for the resumption and continuation of postal services, completed its third reading in the House of Commons on June 23, 2011, and received royal assent on June 26, 2011.

Third reading, Jun 23, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 25, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Jun 23, 2011

During the third reading debate of Bill C-6 in the House of Commons, a Member of Parliament discussed the importance of fair wages and collective bargaining for workers and the economy, while also referencing the need to resume postal services.

During the third reading debate of Bill C-6, MP Jasbir Sandhu spoke about the importance of postal services and good-paying jobs to the economy and workers, expressing concerns about potential wage reductions.

During the third reading debate of Bill C-6, a Member of Parliament spoke about the need to resume postal services, the concerns of postal workers, and the importance of good-paying jobs.

During the third reading debate for Bill C-6, MP Jasbir Sandhu spoke about the impact of the postal service issue on small businesses and workers, expressing support for collective bargaining and concern over potential wage reductions.

Step 1
Royal assent
Jun 26, 2011
Royal assent, Jun 26, 2011
End of stage activity, Jun 26, 2011
Chamber sittings
Royal assent - Jun 26, 2011

We don't have a plain-language summary for Royal assent yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debates of the Senate yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Response speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

Yes
73
No
160
Abstain
0
Absent / Other
0
Final recorded House vote
Jun 23, 2011
233 representative positions are recorded in this official snapshot for this vote.
Sponsor
Lisa Raitt
Sponsor party or district not listed
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

Representative Voting Breakdown

Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.

RepresentativeRoleRidingPartyVoteNotes
Lisa RaittSponsor
MP
MPHaltonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarc-Aurèle-FortinNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRosemont—La Petite-PatrieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond—ArthabaskaBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDavenportNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauharnois—SalaberryNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlesbourg—Haute-Saint-CharlesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPQuébecNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlgoma—Manitoulin—KapuskasingNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTerrebonne—BlainvilleNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton MountainNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—TémiscamingueNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNickel BeltNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJonquière—AlmaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough SouthwestNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton CentreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-HébertNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthwest TerritoriesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver KingswayNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaanich—Gulf IslandsGreen PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLa Pointe-de-l'ÎleNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Westminster—CoquitlamNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJolietteNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDrummondNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaval—Les ÎlesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGatineauNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurier—Sainte-MarieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrossard—La PrairieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon—FanshaweNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. John's EastNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto—DanforthNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaudreuil-SoulangesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSurrey NorthNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—CowichanNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCompton—StansteadNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—MatapédiaBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRepentignyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewton—North DeltaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor—TecumsehNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontmorency—Charlevoix—Haute-Côte-NordNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLavalNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby—DouglasNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-des-Mille-ÎlesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver EastNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—StrathconaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPierrefonds—DollardNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontcalmNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurentides—LabelleNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Hyacinthe—BagotNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHochelagaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPontiacNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChambly—BorduasNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeaches—East YorkNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPArgenteuil—Papineau—MirabelNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSkeena—Bulkley ValleyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChurchillNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTrinity—SpadinaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHonoré-MercierNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby—New WestminsterNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSackville—Eastern ShoreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGaspésie—Îles-de-la-MadeleineNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrome—MissisquoiNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLongueuil—Pierre-BoucherNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSherbrookeNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEsquimalt—Juan de FucaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—Rouge RiverNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauport—LimoilouNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTrois-RivièresNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDartmouth—Cole HarbourNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBerthier—MaskinongéNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChâteauguay—Saint-ConstantNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-JeanNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOutremontNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAcadie—BathurstNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmondConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorth VancouverConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBramalea—Gore—MaltonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—BrockConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHuron—BruceConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke—LakeshoreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMadawaska—RestigoucheConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDurhamConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLambton—Kent—MiddlesexConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWetaskiwinConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWild RoseConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—ErindaleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince George—Peace RiverConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—StreetsvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—HumboldtConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—St. AlbertConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFort McMurray—AthabascaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWestlock—St. PaulConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe NorthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSault Ste. MarieConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortage—LisgarConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKamloops—Thompson—CaribooConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRenfrew—Nipissing—PembrokeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAjax—PickeringConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeace RiverConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMégantic—L'ÉrableConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWillowdaleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOshawaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOkanagan—ShuswapConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPickering—Scarborough EastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond HillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOkanagan—CoquihallaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince Edward—HastingsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOxfordConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChatham-Kent—EssexConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCypress Hills—GrasslandsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAncaster—Dundas—Flamborough—WestdaleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDufferin—CaledonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKootenay—ColumbiaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara West—GlanbrookConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeterboroughConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary EastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBourassaLiberalNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary NortheastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary—Nose HillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaldimand—NorfolkConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRed DeerConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouris—Moose MountainConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—Brampton SouthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPGuelphLiberalNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEgmontConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYorkton—MelvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCambridgeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPerth—WellingtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Shore—St. Margaret'sConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLeeds—GrenvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCarleton—Mississippi MillsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest NovaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKenoraConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPStormont—Dundas—South GlengarryConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—ConestogaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver CentreLiberalNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLotbinière—Chutes-de-la-ChaudièreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSelkirk—InterlakeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—AlberniConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPort Moody—Westwood—Port CoquitlamConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—LeducConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary SoutheastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNipissing—TimiskamingConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEssexConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWhitby—OshawaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLethbridgeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley EastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPElgin—Middlesex—LondonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver Island NorthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky CountryConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Brunswick SouthwestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKildonan—St. PaulConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg South CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaughanConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFrederictonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe—GreyConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—Rosetown—BiggarConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDelta—Richmond EastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg NorthLiberalNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCrowfootConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBruce—Grey—Owen SoundConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMedicine HatConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCardiganLiberalNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPElmwood—TransconaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewmarket—AuroraConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBlackstrapConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChilliwack—Fraser CanyonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLangleyConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—WanuskewinConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrandon—SourisConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWellington—Halton HillsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Centre-NorthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPTobique—MactaquacConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Mill Woods—BeaumontConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurlingtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton—SpringdaleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSarnia—LambtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBarrieConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOak Ridges—MarkhamConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—WaterlooConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton EastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPThornhillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCentral NovaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLabradorConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork—SimcoeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrantConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPGlengarry—Prescott—RussellConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNepean—CarletonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince AlbertConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPitt Meadows—Maple Ridge—MissionConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPalliserConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCariboo—Prince GeorgeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. CatharinesConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthumberland—Quinte WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDesnethé—Missinippi—Churchill RiverConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYellowheadConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFundy RoyalConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara FallsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMoncton—Riverview—DieppeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDauphin—Swan River—MarquetteConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg SouthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint JohnConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKelowna—Lake CountryConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Spruce GroveConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa—OrléansConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Surrey—White Rock—CloverdaleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYukonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCumberland—Colchester—Musquodoboit ValleyConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLanark—Frontenac—Lennox and AddingtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint BonifaceConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga SouthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary SouthwestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharleswood—St. James—AssiniboiaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon North CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMacleodConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOakvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMiramichiConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Sherwood ParkConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRegina—Lumsden—Lake CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPParry Sound—MuskokaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver SouthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMalpequeLiberalNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga East—CooksvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced