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FederalPassed41st Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-5 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the law governing financial institutions and to provide for related and consequential matters

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
41st Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-5
Full title
An Act to amend the law governing financial institutions and to provide for related and consequential matters
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal assent received
Last updated
Mar 29, 2012

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 41st Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
Royal assent received
Latest Activity
Mar 29, 2012
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-5 amends federal laws governing financial institutions (banks, insurance companies, trust and loan companies, and cooperative credit associations) to modernize consumer protections, strengthen regulatory oversight, and adjust governance rules for larger financial institutions.

What It Means

Bill S-5 is a comprehensive update to Canadian federal financial institutions law that received Royal Assent on March 29, 2012. It makes changes to how banks, insurance companies, trust and loan companies, and cooperative credit associations operate in Canada. The bill introduces several key changes: **Governance and Shareholder Rules:** For large banks (those with $12 billion or more in equity), it restricts who can own major shares and imposes voting limits on individual shareholders. Banks with between $2 billion and $12 billion in equity must ensure that at least 35% of their voting shares are held by the public. **Sunset Provisions:** Banks must renew their authorization to operate every five years (renewable for up to six additional months). This creates a regular review process. **Deposit Insurance Changes:** The bill modifies rules under the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation, including how deposits are posted and tracked in member institutions' records, and establishes new rules about payments returned to the corporation. **Consumer Protections:** Banks must provide clearer and more standardized disclosure about loan costs, borrowing charges, and mortgage renewal terms. These details must be communicated at times, places, and in formats set by regulation. **Accounting and Regulation:** The bill gives the Superintendent of Financial Institutions more flexibility to establish alternative accounting calculations when needed, and expands regulatory information-sharing among financial regulators. **Foreign Institution Rules:** Foreign-controlled financial institutions get some exemptions from certain shareholder restrictions. The bill affects multiple federal acts including the Bank Act, Cooperative Credit Associations Act, Insurance Companies Act, Trust and Loan Companies Act, Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act, and the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Act.

What This Bill Does
  • Amends the Bank Act to introduce sunset provisions requiring banks and authorized foreign banks to renew their charter every five years (with optional six-month extensions)
  • Establishes equity-based shareholder restrictions for large banks: prohibits major shareholders for banks with $12+ billion equity; requires 35% public shareholding for banks with $2-12 billion equity
  • Implements 20% voting cap for individual shareholders at shareholder meetings of banks with $12+ billion equity
  • Requires disclosure of the number of eligible votes at shareholder meetings for large banks
  • Modernizes consumer disclosure requirements for loan costs, borrowing charges, and mortgage renewal terms (timing, place, and form to be set by regulation)
  • Restricts banks with $12+ billion equity from acquiring control of certain entities unless specific financial thresholds are met
  • Amends the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act to define 'returned payment' and establish posting requirements for deposits in member institutions
  • Creates a 10-year transfer period for returned payments from the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation to the Bank of Canada
  • Establishes subrogation rights for the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation with respect to returned payments after one year
  • Adds exemptions for foreign-controlled financial institutions from certain shareholder restrictions
  • Grants the Superintendent of Financial Institutions discretionary authority to specify alternative accounting calculations when accounting principles change (with publication in Canada Gazette and five-year validity limits)
  • Amends the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Act to provide immunities for the Superintendent and Office staff from being compelled as witnesses in civil proceedings about matters learned through their regulatory duties
  • Expands information-sharing authority between the Office of the Superintendent and regulatory bodies charged with regulating financial institutions and clearing/settlement services providers
  • Modifies claim priorities for life insurance companies to establish separate rankings for policyholders and creditors
  • Updates rules for wind-up and restructuring of foreign companies with new asset distribution priorities
  • Amends the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act definitions to add 'Canadian participant' and 'receiver' definitions
  • Modifies financial statement filing procedures and exceptions to generally accepted accounting principles
Who Is Affected
  • Banks and authorized foreign banks operating in Canada (particularly those with $12+ billion or $2-12 billion in equity)
  • Bank shareholders and investors in large banks (new voting restrictions and shareholding requirements)
  • Customers of banks, cooperative credit associations, insurance companies, and trust and loan companies (improved disclosure requirements for lending products and costs)
  • Insurance companies, trust companies, and loan companies (parallel amendments to governance and consumer protection rules)
  • Foreign financial institutions seeking to operate in Canada (exemptions from certain shareholder restrictions for foreign-government-controlled entities)
  • The Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation and its member institutions (new posting and returned payment procedures)
  • The Bank of Canada (receives returned payments from the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation under new rules)
  • The Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions and its staff (granted legal immunities from civil witness compulsion)
  • Financial regulators (expanded information-sharing authority)
  • Policyholders of insurance companies (modified claim priority rules in wind-ups)
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Banks with $12+ billion equity must ensure voting restrictions prevent any single person from becoming a major shareholder
  • Banks with $2-12 billion equity must ensure at least 35% of voting shares are held by the public
  • Banks must renew their federal charter every five years; failure to do so means they cannot continue operations
  • Banks must disclose eligible votes at shareholder meetings (for banks with $12+ billion equity)
  • Individual shareholders at large bank meetings are limited to 20% voting rights
  • Banks and other financial institutions must disclose information about loan costs and borrowing charges at prescribed times, places, and in prescribed forms
  • Banks must disclose mortgage renewal information to customers at prescribed times, places, and in prescribed forms
  • Banks cannot publish advertisements for lending products without prescribed disclosure information
  • Member institutions of the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation must post deposits in their records according to their regular transaction posting process
  • The Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation has subrogation rights with respect to returned payments (after one year)
  • Foreign-controlled financial institutions are exempt from certain shareholder restrictions if the controlled entity or a related entity beneficially owns the shares
  • The Superintendent of Financial Institutions can issue certificates stating that banks, companies, or societies were incorporated by special Act of Parliament
  • The Superintendent has discretion to specify alternative accounting calculations when changes to accounting principles render regulatory amounts inappropriate
Important Dates
  • Bill S-5 received Royal Assent on March 29, 2012
  • Five-year sunset provision for banks begins on the date of charter issuance or renewal (banks must renew every five years or cease operations)
  • Some commencement provisions are conditional on section 1894(8) of the Jobs and Economic Growth Act (chapter 12 of the Statutes of Canada, 2010) coming into force
  • Some provisions have conditional commencement tied to sections 2062, 2072, and 2104 of an unspecified 'other Act' (likely the Jobs and Economic Growth Act or a related omnibus bill)
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • Introduction of minimum annual premiums for deposit insurance (the exact amount is to be set by regulation)
  • Potential costs to financial institutions for implementing new disclosure procedures and posting requirements for deposits
  • Modified claim priorities in insurance company wind-ups may affect the amounts available to different classes of claimants
  • Subrogation rights for the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation may result in recovery of funds and reduced net payout obligations
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • Banks and authorized foreign banks cannot carry on business after the fifth anniversary of their charter unless they renew (implying cessation of operations as a penalty for non-renewal)
  • Violations of shareholder restrictions (major shareholder prohibitions for $12+ billion equity banks) are subject to enforcement, though specific penalties are not detailed in the bill summary
  • Violations of voting restrictions (20% cap for individuals) are subject to enforcement, though specific penalties are not detailed in the bill summary
  • Violations of disclosure requirements for lending products and costs are subject to enforcement by the Office of the Superintendent or other regulators
  • Contraventions of posting requirements for deposits in Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation member institutions are enforceable
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill text does not specify the exact amounts, percentages, or detailed procedures for most consumer disclosure requirements—these are to be set by regulation (prescribed by the Minister or Superintendent as needed). The specific content, timing, place, and form of required disclosures for loan costs, borrowing charges, and mortgage renewals are not detailed in the bill itself.
  • The bill does not specify which financial institutions are subject to sunset renewal requirements or the precise criteria for extension of the five-year charter period.
  • The specific definitions of 'control' and 'major shareholder' for purposes of the $12 billion and $2-12 billion equity thresholds are not provided in the text summary; these appear in the full bill text but are not detailed in the summary.
  • The bill references commencement provisions that are conditional on other acts (particularly the Jobs and Economic Growth Act, 2010) coming into force on specific dates. The exact timing of when many provisions take effect is unclear without knowing the status of those other acts.
  • The bill does not specify the maximum percentage of assets a bank with $12+ billion equity can acquire without triggering restrictions on acquisition of control for certain entities.
  • The definition of 'entity' referred to in acquisition restrictions (paragraph (1)(j) across relevant acts) is not provided in the text summary.
  • The bill text indicates that regulations will establish the manner and process for communications of various rights, obligations, fees, and penalties but does not define these in the bill itself.
  • It is unclear from the summary whether the voting restrictions (20% cap for individuals) apply to all shareholder meetings or only certain types of votes.
  • The bill does not specify how the 'publicly held shares' requirement (35% for mid-sized banks) is measured or verified.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Bank Act
amends

Introduces sunset provisions requiring banks to renew their charter every five years; establishes shareholder restrictions and voting caps for large banks; modernizes consumer disclosure requirements for lending products and borrowing costs; restricts acquisitions by banks with $12+ billion equity; modifies voting and shareholding rules.

Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act
amends

Defines new terms like 'returned payment' and 'Canadian participant'; establishes posting requirements for deposits according to member institutions' regular transaction processes; creates a 10-year transfer period for returned payments to the Bank of Canada; establishes subrogation rights for the corporation after one year; modifies by-law approval procedures.

Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Act
amends

Provides legal immunity for the Superintendent, Deputy Superintendents, Office staff, and persons acting under the Superintendent's direction from being compelled to testify as witnesses in civil proceedings about matters learned through their regulatory work.

Cooperative Credit Associations Act
amends

Aligns consumer protection provisions with amendments made to other financial institution acts.

Insurance Companies Act
amends

Modifies claim priorities for life insurance companies and aligns consumer protection provisions with other financial institution acts.

Trust and Loan Companies Act
amends

Aligns governance, shareholder, and consumer protection provisions with amendments made to other financial institution acts.

Bank of Canada Act
amends

Modifies rules regarding returned payments from the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation, including liability periods for payments transferred from the corporation.

Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act
amends

Updates the definition of 'consumer provision' to align with new disclosure requirements across multiple financial institution acts.

Winding-up and Restructuring Act
amends

Updates procedures for wind-up and restructuring of foreign companies with modified asset distribution priorities and claim rankings.

Statutory Instruments Act
amends (indirectly)

Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation by-laws that require ministerial approval are now deemed to be made on the day the Corporation receives that approval, affecting their treatment under the Statutory Instruments Act.

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text
Official summary
Official summary (Parliament of Canada)

The official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.

Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)

Third-party sourceView on LEGISinfo

A legislative summary is currently being prepared for this bill by the Parliamentary Information and Research Service of the Library of Parliament. Meanwhile, the following executive summary is available. On 23 November 2011, the Leader of the Government in the Senate introduced Bill S-5, An Act to amend the law governing financial institutions and to provide for related and consequential matters (Financial System Review Act), in the Senate and it was given first reading. The Bank Act, Cooperative Credit Associations Act, Insurance Companies Act and Trust and Loan Companies Act must be renewed by April 20, 2012, the statutory sunset date. Bill S-5 amends a number of Acts governing financial institutions. It also amends legislation related to the regulation of financial institutions. Notable among the amendments are the following: (a) amendments to the Bank Act, the Cooperative Credit Associations Act, the Insurance Companies Act and the Trust and Loan Companies Act aimed at reinforcing stability and fine-tuning the consumer-protection framework; and (b) technical amendments to the Bank Act, the Cooperative Credit Associations Act, the Insurance Companies Act, the Trust and Loan Companies Act, the Bank of Canada Act, the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation Act, the Canadian Payments Act, the Winding-up and Restructuring Act, the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Act, the Payment Clearing and Settlement Act and the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act.

This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.

View on LEGISinfo

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Nov 23, 2011
Completed

This record outlines the legislative progression of Bill S-5 through the Senate and House of Commons, culminating in Royal Assent.

Introduction and first reading, Nov 23, 2011
End of stage activity, Nov 23, 2011
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Nov 23, 2011

During this Senate sitting, Bill S-5 received first reading, and various other legislative and topical matters were discussed and debated.

Step 2
Second reading
Dec 6, 2011
Completed

This record details the completion of the Senate's second reading stage for Bill S-5, an act concerning financial institutions, and notes subsequent procedural steps leading to royal assent.

Second reading, Dec 6, 2011
Referral to committee, Dec 6, 2011
End of stage activity, Dec 6, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Nov 29, 2011

During a Senate sitting on November 29, 2011, debate on Bill S-5, the Financial System Review Act, began and was adjourned, while other procedural business and debates on various matters, including other bills and inquiries, took place.

During the Senate's second reading debate of Bill S-5, Senator Stephen Greene introduced the legislation, emphasizing its role in maintaining Canada's strong and stable financial system through a mandatory review process and updated regulations.

Debate at second reading - Dec 6, 2011

During the Senate's second reading debate on Bill S-5 concerning financial institutions, senators discussed the bill's provisions, procedural concerns, and broader economic issues, before referring it to committee, alongside other routine proceedings and statements.

During the Senate's second reading debate on Bill S-5 concerning financial institutions, concerns were raised about legislative process and specific provisions, leading to the bill's referral to committee, alongside discussions on various other national and international issues.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Dec 15, 2011
Completed

The Senate completed its committee review of Bill S-5 on December 15, 2011, prior to the bill receiving Royal Assent in March 2012.

Committee report presented, Dec 15, 2011
End of stage activity, Dec 15, 2011
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented - Dec 15, 2011

The Senate Banking, Trade and Commerce Committee reported Bill S-5 without amendment, and the bill was scheduled for third reading.

Step 4
Third reading
Dec 16, 2011
Completed

Bill S-5, concerning financial institutions, completed its third reading in the Senate on December 16, 2011, before receiving Royal Assent on March 29, 2012.

Third reading, Dec 16, 2011
End of stage activity, Dec 16, 2011
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Dec 16, 2011

The Senate debated and passed Bill S-5 at its third reading, discussing its technical amendments to strengthen financial institutions and maintain Canada's stable financial system.

Step 1
First reading
Jan 31, 2012
Completed

Bill S-5, concerning financial institutions, completed its First Reading in the House of Commons on January 31, 2012, and eventually received Royal Assent on March 29, 2012.

First reading, Jan 31, 2012
End of stage activity, Jan 31, 2012
Chamber sittings
First reading - Jan 31, 2012

On January 31, 2012, the House of Commons held its sitting, which included the first reading of Bill S-5, debates on Bill C-25 concerning pooled registered pension plans, and various other procedural matters and discussions.

Step 2
Second reading
Feb 14, 2012
Completed

This record details the completion of the Second Reading stage for Bill S-5 in the House of Commons on February 14, 2012, prior to the bill receiving royal assent.

Second reading and referral to committee, Feb 14, 2012
End of stage activity, Feb 14, 2012
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Feb 3, 2012

During the second reading debate of Bill S-5 in the House of Commons, members discussed the mandatory review of financial institution laws, the strength of Canada's banking system, and proposed legislative adjustments.

During the House of Commons second reading debate on Bill S-5, the government defended its mandatory five-year review of financial institutions, highlighting Canada's strong banking sector, while opposition members offered support in principle but raised concerns about the legislative process and consumer protection measures.

This House of Commons debate on Bill S-5, the Financial System Review Act, focused on the government's proposed updates to financial institution laws, including discussions on regulatory effectiveness, consumer protection, and the overall health of Canada's financial sector.

During the House of Commons debate at the second reading of Bill S-5, the Financial System Review Act, members discussed the mandatory five-year review of financial institutions, the resilience of Canada's banking sector, and debated specific legislative proposals and broader economic policies.

Debate at second reading - Feb 14, 2012

On February 14, 2012, the House of Commons debated and passed a time allocation motion limiting further debate on Bill S-5 (Financial System Review Act) at second reading, amidst discussions on government procedure and the bill's content.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Mar 16, 2012
Completed

The House of Commons completed its committee review of Bill S-5 on March 16, 2012, before it ultimately received Royal Assent.

Committee report presented, Mar 16, 2012
End of stage activity, Mar 16, 2012
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented - Mar 16, 2012

The House of Commons sat on March 16, 2012, with significant debate on Bill C-31 concerning immigration and refugee protection, alongside discussions on other matters and oral questions to ministers.

Step 4
Report stage
Mar 27, 2012
Completed

The House of Commons completed the Report stage for Bill S-5 on March 27, 2012, prior to the bill receiving royal assent.

Concurrence at report stage, Mar 27, 2012
End of stage activity, Mar 27, 2012
Chamber sittings
Debate at report stage - Mar 27, 2012

On March 27, 2012, the House of Commons debated and ultimately passed Bill S-5 at the report stage, following the defeat of an opposition amendment.

Step 5
Third reading
Mar 28, 2012
Completed

Bill S-5 successfully completed its Third Reading in the House of Commons on March 28, 2012, and received Royal Assent the next day.

Third reading, Mar 28, 2012
End of stage activity, Mar 28, 2012
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Mar 28, 2012

On March 28, 2012, the House of Commons completed the third reading and passed Bill S-5, the Financial System Review Act, after extensive debate on financial institutions and related matters, alongside discussions on various other government and private members' business.

Step 1
Royal assent
Mar 29, 2012
Royal assent, Mar 29, 2012
End of stage activity, Mar 29, 2012
Chamber sittings
Royal assent - Mar 29, 2012

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debates of the Senate yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

Yes
291
No
0
Abstain
0
Absent / Other
0
Final recorded House vote
Mar 28, 2012
291 representative positions are recorded in this official snapshot for this vote.
Sponsor
Marjory LeBreton
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

Representative Voting Breakdown

Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.

RepresentativeRoleRidingPartyVoteNotes
MPMarc-Aurèle-FortinNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBritish Columbia Southern InteriorNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRosemont—La Petite-PatrieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-Saint-LaurentNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmondConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond—ArthabaskaBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDavenportNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorth VancouverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauharnois—SalaberryNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlesbourg—Haute-Saint-CharlesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPQuébecNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBramalea—Gore—MaltonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—BrockConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHuron—BruceConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMadawaska—RestigoucheConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLambton—Kent—MiddlesexConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWetaskiwinConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWild RoseConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—ErindaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince George—Peace RiverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—StreetsvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—HumboldtConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—St. AlbertConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFort McMurray—AthabascaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor WestNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWestlock—St. PaulConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThunder Bay—Superior NorthNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe NorthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSault Ste. MarieConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortage—LisgarConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlgoma—Manitoulin—KapuskasingNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. Paul'sLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKamloops—Thompson—CaribooConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTimmins—James BayNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTerrebonne—BlainvilleNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRenfrew—Nipissing—PembrokeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAjax—PickeringConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton MountainNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeace RiverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMégantic—L'ÉrableConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—TémiscamingueNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWillowdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNickel BeltNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJonquière—AlmaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOshawaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOkanagan—ShuswapConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPickering—Scarborough EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond HillConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOkanagan—CoquihallaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough SouthwestNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChicoutimi—Le FjordNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince Edward—HastingsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOxfordConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChatham-Kent—EssexConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCypress Hills—GrasslandsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton CentreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa SouthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAncaster—Dundas—Flamborough—WestdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDufferin—CaledonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKootenay—ColumbiaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara West—GlanbrookConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeterboroughConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-HébertNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBourassaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRoberval—Lac-Saint-JeanConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVictoriaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthwest TerritoriesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary NortheastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary—Nose HillConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Bruno—Saint-HubertNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauséjourLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver KingswayNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRed DeerConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbbotsfordConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouris—Moose MountainConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortneuf—Jacques-CartierNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaanich—Gulf IslandsGreen PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—Brampton SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLa Pointe-de-l'ÎleNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Westminster—CoquitlamNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJolietteNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDrummondNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-LoupNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaval—Les ÎlesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGatineauNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGuelphLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEgmontConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYorkton—MelvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCambridgeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPerth—WellingtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHalifax WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Shore—St. Margaret'sConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHumber—St. Barbe—Baie VerteLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBattlefords—LloydminsterConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSudburyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLeeds—GrenvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCarleton—Mississippi MillsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest NovaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKenoraConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les BasquesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPStormont—Dundas—South GlengarryConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—ConestogaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurier—Sainte-MarieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaSalle—ÉmardNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrossard—La PrairieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon—FanshaweNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMount RoyalLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNotre-Dame-de-Grâce—LachineNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. John's EastNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLotbinière—Chutes-de-la-ChaudièreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSelkirk—InterlakeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—AlberniConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPort Moody—Westwood—Port CoquitlamConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—LeducConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaudreuil-SoulangesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSurrey NorthNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary SoutheastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNipissing—TimiskamingConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—CowichanNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCompton—StansteadNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—MatapédiaBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRepentignyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEssexConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWhitby—OshawaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLethbridgeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—AgincourtLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewton—North DeltaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor—TecumsehNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEglinton—LawrenceConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPElgin—Middlesex—LondonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa West—NepeanConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver Island NorthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarkham—UnionvilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThunder Bay—Rainy RiverNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky CountryConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Brunswick SouthwestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPManicouaganNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontmorency—Charlevoix—Haute-Côte-NordNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLavalNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKildonan—St. PaulConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg South CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRandom—Burin—St. George'sLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaughanConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPapineauLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFrederictonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe—GreyConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—Rosetown—BiggarConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby—DouglasNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDelta—Richmond EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCrowfootConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBruce—Grey—Owen SoundConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-des-Mille-ÎlesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMedicine HatConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCardiganLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPElmwood—TransconaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVegreville—WainwrightConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNunavutConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver EastNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—StrathconaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaltonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Maurice—ChamplainLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewmarket—AuroraConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBas-Richelieu—Nicolet—BécancourBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBlackstrapConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPierrefonds—DollardNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWellandNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontcalmNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWestmount—Ville-MarieLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurentides—LabelleNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAhuntsicBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Hyacinthe—BagotNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHochelagaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSydney—VictoriaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChilliwack—Fraser CanyonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLangleyConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Léonard—Saint-MichelLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPontiacNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChambly—BorduasNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeaches—East YorkNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—WanuskewinConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa—VanierLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauceConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHalifaxNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrandon—SourisConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWellington—Halton HillsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Centre-NorthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTobique—MactaquacConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Mill Woods—BeaumontConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork South—WestonNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurlingtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPArgenteuil—Papineau—MirabelNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSkeena—Bulkley ValleyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChurchillNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFleetwood—Port KellsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHull—AylmerNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTrinity—SpadinaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton—SpringdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg CentreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSarnia—LambtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBarrieConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOak Ridges—MarkhamConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa CentreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHonoré-MercierNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPParkdale—High ParkNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—WaterlooConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby—New WestminsterNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThornhillConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCentral NovaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLabradorConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSackville—Eastern ShoreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork—SimcoeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrantConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGaspésie—Îles-de-la-MadeleineNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-du-NordNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrome—MissisquoiNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGlengarry—Prescott—RussellConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNepean—CarletonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSherbrookeNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWascanaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEsquimalt—Juan de FucaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPitt Meadows—Maple Ridge—MissionConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—Rouge RiverNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPalliserConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauport—LimoilouNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSheffordNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCariboo—Prince GeorgeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. CatharinesConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthumberland—Quinte WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDesnethé—Missinippi—Churchill RiverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYellowheadConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFundy RoyalConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara FallsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTrois-RivièresNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDartmouth—Cole HarbourNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMoncton—Riverview—DieppeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDauphin—Swan River—MarquetteConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCape Breton—CansoLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint JohnConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—EeyouNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKelowna—Lake CountryConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Spruce GroveConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlfred-PellanNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa—OrléansConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Surrey—White Rock—CloverdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBerthier—MaskinongéNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. John's South—Mount PearlNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYukonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-LambertNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVerchères—Les PatriotesNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAvalonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCumberland—Colchester—Musquodoboit ValleyConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKings—HantsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLanark—Frontenac—Lennox and AddingtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBonavista—Gander—Grand Falls—WindsorLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlottetownLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint BonifaceConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Laurent—CartiervilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLévis—BellechasseConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharleswood—St. James—AssiniboiaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon North CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChâteauguay—Saint-ConstantNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKingston and the IslandsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMacleodConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOakvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOutremontNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Sherwood ParkConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRegina—Lumsden—Lake CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPParry Sound—MuskokaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJeanne-Le BerNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPProvencherConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMalpequeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton East—Stoney CreekNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga East—CooksvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAcadie—BathurstNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced