Bill C-13 explained in plain English
An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act
Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 41st Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act to address online crime and enhance electronic evidence gathering.
This bill, titled the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act," introduced several changes to Canadian law primarily focused on combating cybercrime and enhancing the collection of electronic evidence. Key changes include the creation of a new criminal offense for the non-consensual distribution of intimate images, amendments to the Criminal Code to allow for the removal of such images from the internet and the recovery of associated expenses, and the introduction of new powers for obtaining preservation demands, preservation orders, and production orders related to electronic evidence. The bill also modernizes provisions for electronic evidence within the Competition Act and expands the scope of investigative powers related to telecommunications data. Furthermore, it makes the spouse a competent and compellable witness for the prosecution in cases involving the new offense.
- Creates a new criminal offence for the non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
- Authorizes the removal of non-consensually distributed intimate images from the internet and the recovery of expenses for removal.
- Introduces powers for preservation demands and orders to compel the preservation of electronic evidence.
- Introduces new production orders to compel the production of data related to communication transmissions and the location of transactions, individuals, or things.
- Expands investigative powers for telecommunications data, including transmission data.
- Allows for warrants to track transactions, individuals, and things, with appropriate legal thresholds.
- Streamlines the process for obtaining warrants and orders related to authorizations for intercepting private communications.
- Amends the Canada Evidence Act to make spouses competent and compellable witnesses for the prosecution in cases of non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
- Amends the Competition Act to apply new Criminal Code provisions regarding electronic evidence and data preservation.
- Modernizes provisions in the Competition Act related to electronic evidence.
- Amends the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act to make new investigative powers available for international requests and to allow the Commissioner of Competition to execute search warrants.
- Amends the Criminal Code to define "intimate image" and establish defences and rules for the new offense.
- Amends the Criminal Code to allow for prohibition orders restricting offenders' use of the internet or digital networks.
- Amends the Criminal Code to allow for forfeiture of property used in the commission of the non-consensual distribution of intimate images offense.
- Individuals who distribute intimate images without consent.
- Individuals who are victims of the non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
- Law enforcement agencies (police, public officers).
- Judges and justices of the peace.
- The Commissioner of Competition.
- Financial institutions and other entities that hold data.
- Individuals and entities involved in the collection, preservation, and production of electronic evidence.
- Spouses of individuals accused of the non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
- The public generally, due to changes in laws related to online crime and privacy of electronic communications.
- Individuals are prohibited from knowingly publishing, distributing, transmitting, selling, making available, or advertising an intimate image of a person without their consent.
- Courts may issue prohibition orders restricting offenders' use of the internet or digital networks.
- Individuals may be ordered to preserve electronic data.
- Individuals or entities may be ordered to produce documents containing electronic data.
- Individuals are required to cooperate with the execution of warrants and orders related to electronic evidence.
- Spouses are competent and compellable witnesses for the prosecution in cases of non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
- The Act received royal assent on December 9, 2014.
- The Act, with the exception of section 46, came into force three months after receiving royal assent.
- The bill allows courts to order offenders to pay restitution for expenses incurred by victims to remove intimate images from the internet.
- Penalties for contravening preservation demands and orders can include fines.
- The non-consensual distribution of intimate images is an indictable offence with a maximum penalty of five years imprisonment, or an offence punishable on summary conviction.
- Contravention of prohibition orders related to internet use can result in imprisonment for up to two years or a summary conviction offence.
- Contravention of preservation demands can result in a fine of up to $5,000.
- Contravention of preservation or production orders can result in a fine of up to $250,000 or imprisonment for up to six months, or both.
- Contravention of provisions related to the destruction of preserved data can result in a fine, imprisonment, or both.
- Failure to comply with certain orders can lead to charges of mischief.
- The definition of "intimate image" includes reasonable expectations of privacy, which could be subject to interpretation.
- The bill does not specify the exact methods or timelines for removing intimate images from the internet, relying on court orders and the discretion of those carrying out the removal.
- The effectiveness of the new investigative powers may depend on the cooperation of internet service providers and other entities holding data.
- The bill includes coordinating amendments that specify the order in which certain provisions come into force if they relate to corresponding amendments in another Act, which could create complexities in application if timing is not aligned.
Introduces a new offence for non-consensual distribution of intimate images, modifies existing provisions related to seizure warrants for certain types of material (including intimate images), and creates new powers for preservation demands, preservation orders, and production orders related to electronic data and communications.
Source: Sections 2, 162.1, 162.2, 164(1), 164.1(1), 164.1(5), 164.1(7), 164.2(1), 184.2(5), 186(8), 187(8), 188(6), 320.1(1), 320.1(5), 320.1(7), 326(1)(b), 326(2), 327, 342.1(1), 342.1(2), 342.2(1), 342.2(2), 371, 372, 430(1.1), 430(5), 430(5.1), 430(8), 487.011 to 487.0196, 487.02, 487.3(1), 492.1, 492.2, 738(1), 810(1)
Ensures that a spouse is a competent and compellable witness for the prosecution in cases involving the new offence of non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
Source: Section 4(2)
Makes new provisions from the Criminal Code regarding preservation demands and orders for electronic data, and production orders for communication data applicable to enforcing certain provisions of the Competition Act. It also modernizes provisions related to electronic evidence.
Source: Sections 2(1), 14.1, 16(6), 20(2), 30, 31, 33, 34(1), 34(2), 34(3), 35
Makes some of the new investigative powers created in the Criminal Code available to Canadian authorities for incoming requests for assistance and allows the Commissioner of Competition to execute search warrants under this Act.
Source: Sections 2(1), 12(1.1), 13.1, 16.1, 16.2, 22.01, 22.02, 22.03, 22.04, 22.05
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textThe official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.
Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)
A legislative summary is currently being prepared for this bill by the Parliamentary Information and Research Service of the Library of Parliament. Meanwhile, the following executive summary is available. On 20 November 2013, the Minister of Justice introduced Bill C-13, An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act (Canadians from Online Crime Act) in the House of Commons and it was given first reading. Bullying, including cyberbullying, is a form of aggression, usually among children and youth but not always. When the bullying behaviour occurs via electronic means, it is often referred to as cyberbullying. More recently, a new form of cyberbullying has emerged that is not covered by the criminal law. It involves the distribution of intimate (sexual) images without the consent of the person depicted in the image. Bill C-13 amends the Criminal Code to provide for, among other things: • a new offence of non-consensual distribution of intimate images as well as complementary amendments to authorize the removal of such images from the Internet and the recovery of expenses incurred to obtain the removal of such images, the forfeiture of property used in the commission of the offence, a recognizance order to be issued to prevent the distribution of such images and the restriction of the use of a computer or the Internet by a convicted offender; • the power to make preservation demands and orders to compel the preservation of electronic evidence; • new production orders to compel the production of data relating to the transmission of communications and the location of transactions, individuals or things; • a warrant that will extend the current investigative power for data associated with telephones to transmission data relating to all means of telecommunications; • warrants that will enable the tracking of transactions, individuals and things and that are subject to legal thresholds appropriate to the interests at stake; and • a streamlined process of obtaining warrants and orders related to an authorization to intercept private communications by ensuring that those warrants and orders can be issued by a judge who issues the authorization and by specifying that all documents relating to a request for a related warrant or order are automatically subject to the same rules respecting confidentiality as the request for authorization. • The enactment amends the Canada Evidence Act to ensure that the spouse is a competent and compellable witness for the prosecution with respect to the new offence of non-consensual distribution of intimate images. It also amends the Competition Act to make applicable, for the purpose of enforcing certain provisions of that Act, the new provisions being added to the Criminal Code respecting demands and orders for the preservation of computer data and orders for the production of documents relating to the transmission of communications or financial data. It also modernizes the provisions of the Act relating to electronic evidence and provides for more effective enforcement in a technologically advanced environment. Lastly, it amends the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act to make some of the new investigative powers being added to the Criminal Code available to Canadian authorities executing incoming requests for assistance and to allow the Commissioner of Competition to execute search warrants under the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act.
This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.
View on LEGISinfoParliamentary Process
This artifact details the procedural completion of Bill C-13's first reading in the Senate on October 21, 2014, as part of its overall legislative journey.
This artifact outlines the procedural steps for Bill C-13 in the Senate, specifically detailing its first reading on October 21, 2014, which was a completed stage. It also provides a timeline of the bill's progression through other stages in both the Senate and the House of Commons, as well as noting when it received Royal Assent on December 9, 2014, becoming Statutes of Canada 2014, c. 31.
During a Senate sitting on October 21, 2014, Bill C-13 received first reading, alongside discussions on historical events, community matters, health initiatives, autism awareness, victim services, lobbying regulations, parliamentary procedure, assisted dying, immigration, national security, financial information sharing, and several other bills, culminating in the adoption of a motion to grant honorary Canadian citizenship to Malala Yousafzai.
On October 21, 2014, the Senate convened and, after observing a moment of silence for a fallen soldier, engaged in various debates and proceedings. Notably, Bill C-13, concerning amendments to the Criminal Code, Canada Evidence Act, Competition Act, and Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act, was given first reading. Other discussions included the "Blue Puttees" and their historical significance, the role of Jamatkhana in the Ismaili Muslim community, maternal, newborn, and child health initiatives, Autism Awareness Month, reports from the Federal Ombudsman for Victims of Crime, proposed amendments to the Lobbyists' Code of Conduct, and changes to the Senate's Rules of Procedure regarding ethics and conflict of interest. Debates also occurred on assisted dying, francophone immigration, security threats facing Canada, the provision of financial information to the United States, and several bills including Bill C-17 (Vanessa's Law), Bill S-6 (Yukon and Nunavut regulatory improvement), and Bill C-36 (Protection of Communities and Exploited Persons Act). A motion to grant honorary Canadian citizenship to Malala Yousafzai was adopted, and a motion to refer papers related to Bill S-10 to the study of Bill C-6 was debated.
The Senate completed the second reading of Bill C-13 on November 5, 2014, before it received Royal Assent on December 9, 2014.
This record shows the procedural steps taken for Bill C-13 in the Senate, specifically focusing on the second reading stage. The Senate completed its second reading of the bill on November 5, 2014. The artifact also notes that the bill received royal assent on December 9, 2014, becoming a statute of Canada. It lists the dates when major speeches were made during the second reading period and when the bill was considered by a committee and reported back. It also references similar bills from a previous Parliament.
During a Senate sitting on October 23, 2014, after acknowledging the previous day's tragic events, senators began the second reading debate for Bill C-13, An Act to amend the Criminal Code and related acts, which aims to combat cyberbullying and modernize laws for online crime, before adjourning the debate.
On October 23, 2014, the Senate met for a sitting where the debate on Bill C-13, An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act, was adjourned. The sitting began with prayers and a moment of silence in memory of Corporal Nathan Cirillo, who was killed the previous day. Government and Opposition leaders spoke about the events of October 22, expressing condolences and emphasizing the resilience of Parliament. Following these tributes, several reports were tabled. The Senate then proceeded with other business, including motions to adjourn debates on various topics and committee authorizations. The debate on Bill C-13 was initiated by Senator Tom McInnis, who explained the bill's purpose, which includes addressing cyberbullying and updating legislation for the digital age. The debate was adjourned after his speech.
During a Senate sitting on October 23, 2014, following a moment of silence and speeches addressing recent violent events, the Senate discussed Bill C-13 at second reading, ultimately adjourning the debate.
On October 23, 2014, the Senate was in session. Before proceeding with legislative business, the Speaker asked senators to observe a moment of silence in memory of Corporal Nathan Cirillo, who was killed the previous day. The Leader of the Government and the Leader of the Opposition delivered speeches reflecting on the recent violent events on Parliament Hill and in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, expressing condolences to the victims' families, thanking security services, and emphasizing the resilience of Canadian democracy and values. Following these remarks, the Senate proceeded with other business, including tabling reports, debating inquiries, and continuing the second reading debate of Bill C-13. The debate on Bill C-13 was adjourned, meaning it will continue at a later date.
During a Senate sitting on November 5, 2014, Senator Jaffer spoke in favour of Bill C-13, the "protecting Canadians from online crime act," highlighting its provisions against cyberbullying and non-consensual distribution of intimate images.
This Senate sitting on November 5, 2014, included a debate on Bill C-13, an Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act, and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act. During the debate, Senator Mobina S. B. Jaffer spoke in favour of the bill, also known as the "protecting Canadians from online crime act." She emphasized the bill's two main parts: addressing the non-consensual distribution of intimate images and updating federal legislation to keep pace with technological changes. Senator Jaffer shared testimony from young people about their experiences with cyberbullying to highlight the severity of the issue and the need for legislative tools to combat it. The sitting also included discussions on other matters, such as the Energy East Pipeline, the role of women in world wars, target benefit pension plans, and unmanned aerial vehicles, as well as the tabling of committee reports and notices of motions.
During the Senate's second reading debate on Bill C-13, the "protecting Canadians from online crime act," senators discussed its measures against cyberbullying and technological crime, with a particular focus on the non-consensual distribution of intimate images and the need for education.
This record details a debate in the Senate on November 5, 2014, concerning Bill C-13, the "protecting Canadians from online crime act." The debate focused on the bill's provisions to combat cyberbullying, particularly the non-consensual distribution of intimate images, and to update federal legislation to keep pace with technological advancements. The discussion included personal accounts from young people affected by cyberbullying and highlighted concerns about the adequacy of the bill's measures, with a call for a greater focus on education and digital citizenship. The Senate agreed to the motion for second reading, and the bill was referred to committee.
Bill C-13 successfully completed its committee review in the Senate and subsequently received Royal Assent.
This record shows that Bill C-13 completed its 'Consideration in committee' stage in the Senate on November 27, 2014. This stage involves a detailed review of the bill's content by a Senate committee. The bill ultimately received royal assent on December 9, 2014, becoming a statute.
On November 27, 2014, the Senate of Canada convened, formally welcomed its new Speaker, received committee reports including one on Bill C-13 without amendment, and debated various other legislative and policy matters.
On November 27, 2014, the Senate of Canada met. A significant portion of the sitting was dedicated to the swearing-in and congratulatory remarks for the new Speaker of the Senate, the Honourable Pierre Claude Nolin. The Senate also received several committee reports on various subject matters, including reports related to Bill C-43 and Bill C-3. Notably, the Senate received the seventeenth report of the Standing Committee on Legal and Constitutional Affairs, presenting Bill C-13, An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act, without amendment. The Senate also debated and proceeded with Bill S-7, An Act to amend the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, the Civil Marriage Act and the Criminal Code, and a motion regarding honorary citizenship for Ms. Asia Bibi. Other discussions included child poverty, target benefit pension plans, First Nations financial transparency, and the temporary foreign worker program.
The Senate concluded the third reading of Bill C-13 on December 4, 2014, a step that led to the bill receiving royal assent on December 9, 2014.
The Senate completed the third reading stage for Bill C-13 on December 4, 2014. This stage involved discussions and a procedural agreement that moved the bill forward. The bill had previously gone through first and second readings, committee reviews, and report stage in the Senate, as well as stages in the House of Commons. It ultimately received royal assent on December 9, 2014.
During the Senate's third reading debate on Bill C-13 on December 2, 2014, the debate was adjourned before completion, and other Senate business was conducted.
On December 2, 2014, the Senate was in session for third reading debate on Bill C-13, an Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act. The debate was adjourned, meaning it was not completed in this sitting. The Senate also discussed other matters, including the 2014 Grey Cup, the election of Michaëlle Jean as Secretary-General of La Francophonie, the tabling of a report on RCMP wrongdoing, a report on the impact of immigration changes on official language minority communities, a committee report on the Committee of Selection, and the introduction of a bill to amend the Criminal Code regarding physician-assisted death. Other discussions included a notice of motion to extend a committee's reporting date, representation of women on boards of directors, the Supreme Court of Canada appointment process, and community action programs. There was also a debate on Bill C-3, an Act to enact the Aviation Industry Indemnity Act and amend other acts, and discussions on the 'Journey to Freedom Day Bill' and the 'Pope John Paul II Day Bill.' Additionally, inquiries were debated regarding disparities in First Nations education, the connection between health and poverty, the Senate's investigative role, the Senate's role in parliamentary diplomacy, Senate reform, and Canada's mission in Afghanistan.
The Senate debated and continued the third reading of Bill C-13, concerning cybercrime and online offenses, while also honouring Senator Asha Seth's retirement and addressing other Senate business.
On December 3, 2014, the Senate concluded its third reading debate on Bill C-13, An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act. The debate included discussions on the bill's provisions related to the non-consensual distribution of intimate images and broader cybercrime concerns, as well as its potential impact on privacy rights. The Senate also spent significant time paying tribute to Senator Asha Seth, who was retiring, and addressed other procedural matters and committee reports.
The Senate concluded the third reading debate on Bill C-13, adopting the bill 'on division', and then proceeded to discuss other matters before adjourning.
During the Senate's Third Reading debate on Bill C-13, senators discussed the bill's amendments to the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act, and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act. The debate also covered other matters including the 25th anniversary of the l'École Polytechnique de Montréal tragedy, recognition of Corporal Kyle Button's heroism, the Ebola outbreak, and various committee reports and motions. The third reading of Bill C-13 was adopted 'on division', meaning some senators disagreed but did not formally oppose it. Following this, the Senate adjourned.
Bill C-13, an Act to amend several existing laws, began its legislative journey with first reading in the House of Commons on November 20, 2013, and ultimately received Royal Assent on December 9, 2014.
This record shows the procedural steps for Bill C-13 in the House of Commons, starting with its first reading on November 20, 2013. It was later introduced in the Senate, went through various stages including committee reviews and report stage, and finally received Royal Assent on December 9, 2014. The provided text details the dates of these stages and mentions some speeches given at the second reading in both chambers.
On November 20, 2013, the House of Commons sat to debate the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act" (Bill C-13) at first reading, alongside discussions on veterans' issues, non-partisan agents of Parliament, and the crisis in the Philippines.
This document is a record of a House of Commons sitting on November 20, 2013. It details routine proceedings, including the introduction of Bill C-13, the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act," which was read for the first time. The sitting also included Oral Questions where various topics were discussed, including ethics and justice, and Private Members' Business which saw debates on other bills. The majority of the sitting was dedicated to discussing government orders, including debates on the "Priority Hiring for Injured Veterans Act" and "Supporting Non-Partisan Agents of Parliament Act," as well as a "take note" debate on the crisis in the Philippines.
The House of Commons completed its Second Reading of Bill C-13 on April 28, 2014, agreeing in principle to the legislation before referring it to committee, with the bill eventually receiving Royal Assent.
This artifact records the completion of the Second Reading stage for Bill C-13 in the House of Commons on April 28, 2014. This stage marks a point where the House agrees, in principle, to the bill and refers it to a committee for detailed study. The artifact also lists dates for various stages of the bill's progression, including its referral to committee, report stage, and third reading, as well as its eventual receipt of Royal Assent on December 9, 2014. It also indicates that the bill was introduced in the Senate and went through similar stages there.
On November 27, 2013, the House of Commons debated Bill C-13 concerning online crime and cyberbullying, and passed Bill C-501 establishing a National Hunting, Trapping and Fishing Heritage Day.
This artifact is a record of House of Commons debates that occurred on November 27, 2013. The sitting included statements by members on various topics, oral questions focusing on ethics and taxation, and government orders, notably a debate on Bill C-13, the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act." The debate on Bill C-13 involved discussions around cyberbullying, non-consensual distribution of intimate images, and updates to investigative powers for law enforcement. There was also a debate on Bill C-501, the "National Hunting, Trapping and Fishing Heritage Day Act," which was agreed to and referred to committee. The sitting concluded with adjournment proceedings concerning the Champlain Bridge and economic development in Lac-Mégantic.
During the second reading debate of Bill C-13, the House of Commons discussed proposed measures to combat cyberbullying and modernize investigative powers, alongside other unrelated parliamentary business.
This artifact is a record of debate in the House of Commons on November 27, 2013, concerning Bill C-13, An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act. The debate at this stage, second reading, focused on the sponsor's speech introducing the bill. The primary discussion revolved around the bill's provisions to combat cyberbullying, particularly the non-consensual distribution of intimate images, and its measures to modernize law enforcement's investigative powers in the digital age. Concerns were raised by opposition members regarding the scope of the bill's investigative powers and the potential for them to infringe on privacy, with suggestions to split the bill to address cyberbullying separately from broader investigative powers. The debate also touched upon other matters raised during Oral Questions and Routine Proceedings, including ethics, taxation, foreign affairs, food safety, rail transportation, infrastructure, employment insurance, housing, government advertising, government accountability, the environment, and the creation of a National Hunting, Trapping and Fishing Heritage Day.
During the second reading debate for Bill C-13, the House of Commons discussed the bill's measures against cyberbullying and online crime, with concerns raised by opposition parties about expanded investigative powers and privacy implications.
During this House of Commons debate at the second reading stage of Bill C-13, Members of Parliament discussed various aspects of the bill. The debate included a speech from the Minister of Justice, the Honourable Peter MacKay, explaining the bill's intention to combat online crime, particularly cyberbullying and the non-consensual distribution of intimate images. He highlighted the need to modernize investigative powers for law enforcement in the digital age. Opposition Members, particularly from the NDP and Liberal parties, raised concerns about certain provisions in the bill, suggesting they might expand state surveillance powers and potentially lower the evidentiary threshold for warrants, comparing them to elements of a previously withdrawn bill (Bill C-30). They proposed splitting the bill to address cyberbullying concerns separately from other investigative powers. The debate also touched upon other matters through oral questions, statements by members, and routine proceedings, which included discussions on various social and economic issues unrelated to Bill C-13.
During a House of Commons debate on Bill C-13, members discussed cyberbullying provisions and concerns about expanded police investigative powers, while also debating unrelated matters and a private member's bill.
This document is a record of a debate in the House of Commons on November 27, 2013, concerning Bill C-13, the Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act. The debate focused primarily on the bill's provisions related to cyberbullying and the non-consensual distribution of intimate images. While many members expressed support for addressing cyberbullying, concerns were raised about other investigative powers included in the bill, which some argued were unrelated to cyberbullying and could infringe on privacy. The opposition proposed splitting the bill to address cyberbullying separately, but this motion did not receive unanimous consent. The debate also touched upon other unrelated matters presented as 'Statements by Members' and 'Oral Questions', as well as private members' business regarding a National Hunting, Trapping and Fishing Heritage Day.
On November 28, 2013, the House of Commons debated various bills and discussed matters of public interest during its sitting.
This document is a record of a debate that took place in the House of Commons on November 28, 2013. It details various proceedings, including the tabling of reports, the introduction of a bill concerning breath alcohol analysis, discussions on the "Respect for Communities Act" (Bill C-2), and statements by members on a range of topics. The debate also included Oral Questions covering ethics, national defence, government contracts, and access to information. Finally, the sitting concluded with discussions on private members' business and adjournment proceedings.
During a House of Commons debate on Bill C-13, Members of Parliament discussed the bill's provisions on cyberbullying and online crime, with several expressing concern that the bill was an "omnibus bill" and advocating for its separation to focus on cyberbullying.
This document is a record of a debate in the House of Commons on November 29, 2013, concerning Bill C-13, the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act." The debate focused on the bill's provisions related to cyberbullying and online crime, as well as concerns about its broader scope and potential impact on privacy. Several Members of Parliament, primarily from the New Democratic Party, expressed concerns that the bill was an "omnibus bill" containing many unrelated measures, and that the cyberbullying aspects were only a small part of the larger legislation. They advocated for splitting the bill to focus solely on cyberbullying, which they felt would receive unanimous support. Discussions also touched upon the privacy implications of some of the bill's measures and the need for adequate enforcement resources.
This House of Commons sitting on April 28, 2014, included a debate on Bill C-13 (Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act), statements by members on various topics, and oral questions on multiple government issues.
This is a record of a sitting of the House of Commons on April 28, 2014. During this sitting, Members of Parliament debated Bill C-13, also known as the Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act. The sitting also included various statements by members on topics such as Earth Day, Vimy Ridge, and Workers' Memorial Day, as well as oral questions on employment, democratic reform, national defence, pensions, and taxation. The House also considered other legislative items and petitions.
The House of Commons committee completed its consideration of Bill C-13 between May and June 2014.
The House of Commons committee considered Bill C-13 on multiple dates between May 1 and June 13, 2014. This stage of the legislative process involved examining the bill in detail.
The Senate completed the third reading and passage of Bill C-13, an Act to amend several acts related to criminal law and evidence, following routine proceedings and tributes.
On December 4, 2014, the Senate met. The sitting included tributes, debates on various matters including violence against women, the Ebola outbreak, and specific legislative proposals. For Bill C-13, an Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act, the Senate proceeded to third reading. The motion for third reading was agreed to, "on division", and the bill was read a third time and passed. The phrase "on division" typically indicates that a minority of senators voted against the motion, but the majority was sufficient for it to pass.
The House of Commons Report stage for Bill C-13 was completed on October 1, 2014.
The House of Commons Report stage for Bill C-13, an act to amend several existing laws, was completed on October 1, 2014. This stage involved considering the bill after it had been studied in committee. The artifact indicates this stage was finalized on this date.
On September 22, 2014, the House of Commons debated energy efficiency, Bill C-13 (Protecting Canadians From Online Crime Act), and engaged in statements by members, oral questions on various topics, and adjournment proceedings.
This record details a sitting of the House of Commons on September 22, 2014. The sitting included debates on various topics, including energy efficiency (related to a motion), the Protecting Canadians From Online Crime Act (Bill C-13), and points of order regarding amendments to Bill C-13. There were also statements by members on diverse subjects, oral questions on the environment, employment insurance, Canada Revenue Agency, taxation, infrastructure, aboriginal affairs, international trade, national defence, citizenship and immigration, health, Canadian radio-television and telecommunications commission, rail transportation, public safety, marine transportation, democratic reform, and routine proceedings related to bills and petitions. The sitting concluded with adjournment proceedings on employment and public works and government services.
On October 1, 2014, the House of Commons debated and passed a time allocation motion for Bill C-13, discussed various legislative items and issues during oral questions, and concluded with adjournment proceedings.
This record details a sitting of the House of Commons on October 1, 2014, which included various procedural activities. Key among these was a time allocation motion moved by the government regarding Bill C-13, "An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act." This motion sought to limit the time available for debate at the report stage and third reading of the bill. Following the debate on the time allocation motion, which included arguments from various parties about the bill's importance, constitutionality, and the process of debate, the motion was passed. Subsequently, the House proceeded to the report stage of Bill C-13, debating and voting on various motions related to the bill. The sitting also included routine proceedings, such as the tabling of reports and the introduction of new bills, as well as oral questions where members questioned the Prime Minister and other ministers on a range of topics including national defence, foreign affairs, finance, and health. The sitting concluded with adjournment proceedings where members raised issues for debate.
The House of Commons completed the Third Reading stage for Bill C-13 on October 20, 2014.
This record shows the completion of the Third Reading stage for Bill C-13 in the House of Commons on October 20, 2014. Third reading is a final stage in the House where the bill is considered for its overall merit before potentially moving to another chamber or receiving Royal Assent. The artifact indicates this stage was completed, meaning the House of Commons gave its final approval to the bill in that form.
During the third reading debate on Bill C-13, members of the House of Commons discussed the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act," covering cyberbullying, investigative powers, and privacy concerns.
On October 10, 2014, the House of Commons debated Bill C-13 at its third reading. The debate focused on the "Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act". Members discussed various aspects of the bill, including its provisions related to cyberbullying, non-consensual distribution of intimate images, and enhancements to police investigative tools for cybercrimes. Concerns were raised by some members regarding privacy implications and the potential for these new powers to be misused, particularly in light of the Supreme Court's ruling in *Spencer*. Other members highlighted the importance of the bill in combating cybercrime and protecting vulnerable individuals, especially youth. The debate also touched upon amendments to the Competition Act and the need for international cooperation in addressing cybercrime.
On October 20, 2014, the House of Commons debated Bill S-4, the Digital Privacy Act, with a focus on privacy protections and procedural referral to committee, which was ultimately approved.
This document is a record of a debate in the House of Commons on October 20, 2014, concerning Bill S-4, the Digital Privacy Act. The debate involved multiple members of Parliament from different parties discussing various aspects of the bill, primarily focusing on its proposed amendments to privacy laws and its potential impact on Canadians. Concerns were raised about the bill's provisions regarding data breaches, the sharing of personal information without consent or warrants, and its constitutionality in light of Supreme Court decisions. The majority of the discussion revolved around the procedural motion to refer the bill to committee before its second reading, which was ultimately agreed to.
We don't have a plain-language summary for Debates of the Senate yet. The official source linked below is the full record.
Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.
Vote Summary
Representative Voting Breakdown
Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.
| Representative | Role | Riding | Party | Vote | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MP | Trinity—Spadina | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Richmond | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough—Agincourt | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bramalea—Gore—Malton | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Huron—Bruce | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Madawaska—Restigouche | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lambton—Kent—Middlesex | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Wetaskiwin | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Wild Rose | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga—Erindale | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Prince George—Peace River | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga—Streetsville | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saskatoon—Humboldt | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Westlock—St. Paul | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Simcoe North | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sault Ste. Marie | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Portage—Lisgar | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kamloops—Thompson—Cariboo | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ajax—Pickering | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Peace River | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mégantic—L'Érable | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Toronto Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Willowdale | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Oshawa | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Okanagan—Shuswap | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pickering—Scarborough East | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Richmond Hill | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Okanagan—Coquihalla | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Prince Edward—Hastings | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Chatham-Kent—Essex | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cypress Hills—Grasslands | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa South | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ancaster—Dundas—Flamborough—Westdale | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Dufferin—Caledon | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kootenay—Columbia | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Fort McMurray—Athabasca | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Niagara West—Glanbrook | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Peterborough | Conservative Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary East | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Northeast | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary—Nose Hill | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Haldimand—Norfolk | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauséjour | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Red Deer | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | London West | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Souris—Moose Mountain | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bourassa | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Durham | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga—Brampton South | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lac-Saint-Louis | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Guelph | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Egmont | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Yorkton—Melville | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cambridge | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Perth—Wellington | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Halifax West | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | South Shore—St. Margaret's | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Leeds—Grenville | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Carleton—Mississippi Mills | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | West Nova | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kenora | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kitchener—Conestoga | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lotbinière—Chutes-de-la-Chaudière | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Selkirk—Interlake | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nanaimo—Alberni | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Port Moody—Westwood—Port Coquitlam | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Southeast | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nipissing—Timiskaming | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Essex | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lethbridge | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Don Valley East | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Elgin—Middlesex—London | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa West—Nepean | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Macleod | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Don Valley West | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver Island North | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Markham—Unionville | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | West Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky Country | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | New Brunswick Southwest | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kildonan—St. Paul | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Winnipeg South Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver Quadra | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York West | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vaughan | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Simcoe—Grey | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saskatoon—Rosetown—Biggar | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Delta—Richmond East | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Winnipeg North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Crowfoot | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Etobicoke North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton West | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brandon—Souris | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Medicine Hat | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cardigan | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Elmwood—Transcona | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vegreville—Wainwright | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nunavut | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Maurice—Champlain | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Newmarket—Aurora | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Montcalm | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Westmount—Ville-Marie | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sydney—Victoria | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Chilliwack—Fraser Canyon | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Langley | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saskatoon—Wanuskewin | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa—Vanier | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Wellington—Halton Hills | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Centre-North | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Tobique—Mactaquac | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton—Mill Woods—Beaumont | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Burlington | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Fleetwood—Port Kells | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton—Springdale | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sarnia—Lambton | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Oak Ridges—Markham | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kitchener—Waterloo | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton East | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thornhill | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Central Nova | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York—Simcoe | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brant | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Glengarry—Prescott—Russell | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Wascana | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Prince Albert | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pitt Meadows—Maple Ridge—Mission | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Palliser | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | St. Catharines | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Northumberland—Quinte West | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary West | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Fundy Royal | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Niagara Falls | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Moncton—Riverview—Dieppe | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Dauphin—Swan River—Marquette | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cape Breton—Canso | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint John | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kelowna—Lake Country | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton—Spruce Grove | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa—Orléans | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | South Surrey—White Rock—Cloverdale | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Yukon | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Avalon | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cumberland—Colchester—Musquodoboit Valley | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kings—Hants | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lanark—Frontenac—Lennox and Addington | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bonavista—Gander—Grand Falls—Windsor | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Charlottetown | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint Boniface | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga South | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Southwest | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kitchener Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Charleswood—St. James—Assiniboia | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | London North Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Provencher | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MP | MP | Kingston and the Islands | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Etobicoke Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Oakville | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Miramichi | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton—Sherwood Park | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Regina—Lumsden—Lake Centre | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Parry Sound—Muskoka | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver South | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Malpeque | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga East—Cooksville | Conservative | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Marc-Aurèle-Fortin | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | British Columbia Southern Interior | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Louis-Saint-Laurent | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Davenport | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauharnois—Salaberry | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Québec | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton—St. Albert | Independent | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Windsor West | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thunder Bay—Superior North | Green Party | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Algoma—Manitoulin—Kapuskasing | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Timmins—James Bay | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Terrebonne—Blainville | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton Mountain | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Abitibi—Témiscamingue | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nickel Belt | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Toronto—Danforth | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough Southwest | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Chicoutimi—Le Fjord | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton Centre | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Louis-Hébert | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Northwest Territories | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Bruno—Saint-Hubert | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver Kingsway | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saanich—Gulf Islands | Green Party | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Joliette | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Drummond | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laval—Les Îles | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Gatineau | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sudbury | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laurier—Sainte-Marie | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | LaSalle—Émard | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brossard—La Prairie | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | London—Fanshawe | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Lachine | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | St. John's East | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vaudreuil-Soulanges | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Surrey North | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nanaimo—Cowichan | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Compton—Stanstead | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Haute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia | Independent | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Newton—North Delta | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Windsor—Tecumseh | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thunder Bay—Rainy River | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Manicouagan | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Montmorency—Charlevoix—Haute-Côte-Nord | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laval | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Burnaby—Douglas | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rivière-des-Mille-Îles | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver East | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton—Strathcona | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bas-Richelieu—Nicolet—Bécancour | Bloc Québécois | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pierrefonds—Dollard | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Welland | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laurentides—Labelle | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hochelaga | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pontiac | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Chambly—Borduas | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beaches—East York | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York South—Weston | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Victoria | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Argenteuil—Papineau—Mirabel | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Skeena—Bulkley Valley | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Churchill | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hull—Aylmer | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Winnipeg Centre | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa Centre | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Honoré-Mercier | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Parkdale—High Park | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Burnaby—New Westminster | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sackville—Eastern Shore | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Gaspésie—Îles-de-la-Madeleine | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rivière-du-Nord | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Longueuil—Pierre-Boucher | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Esquimalt—Juan de Fuca | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauport—Limoilou | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Shefford | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Trois-Rivières | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Dartmouth—Cole Harbour | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—Eeyou | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Alfred-Pellan | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Berthier—Maskinongé | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Lambert | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Châteauguay—Saint-Constant | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Jean | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Outremont | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Jeanne-Le Ber | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton East—Stoney Creek | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Acadie—Bathurst | NDP | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced