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FederalDid not become law (session ended)42nd Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-220 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Criminal Code (international fraud)

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
42nd Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-220
Full title
An Act to amend the Criminal Code (international fraud)
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
Bill not proceeded with
Last updated
Oct 27, 2016

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
Bill not proceeded with
Latest Activity
Oct 27, 2016
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-220 proposed to amend the Criminal Code to extend certain fraud offences to acts committed outside Canada and to add new aggravating circumstances for sentencing in fraud cases.

What It Means

Bill S-220, also known as the Combating International Fraud Act, proposed to expand the scope of certain fraud-related offences in the Criminal Code to include actions committed outside of Canada. It also aimed to introduce new aggravating circumstances for sentencing purposes in fraud cases. The bill did not proceed beyond its first reading in the Senate.

What This Bill Does
  • It would have amended section 7 of the Criminal Code to state that certain acts or omissions committed outside of Canada are considered to have been committed in Canada if specific conditions are met.
  • These conditions include the person committing the act or omission being a Canadian citizen, a permanent resident, a person who ordinarily resides in Canada and is not a citizen of any state, or an organization formed under Canadian law.
  • It also would have deemed the act or omission to have been committed in Canada if the person is present in Canada after the act or omission, or if the act or omission was committed against a Canadian citizen.
  • It would have amended section 380.1 of the Criminal Code regarding sentencing for fraud offences.
  • It would have added that the court shall consider as aggravating circumstances if the offence adversely affected, or had the potential to adversely affect, the stability of the Canadian or another country's economy, financial system, or financial market, or investor confidence.
  • It would have also added that the value of the fraud exceeding one million dollars is an aggravating circumstance for certain fraud offences.
  • It would have clarified that an offender's employment, employment skills, status, or reputation in the community should not be considered mitigating circumstances if they were relevant to, contributed to, or were used in the commission of the offence.
  • It would have established a short title for the Act: the Combating International Fraud Act.
Who Is Affected
  • Individuals who commit acts or omissions outside Canada that would constitute fraud offences if committed in Canada, and who are Canadian citizens, permanent residents, ordinarily reside in Canada, or are present in Canada after the act.
  • Organizations incorporated or formed under Canadian law that commit such acts or omissions outside Canada.
  • Canadian citizens who are victims of certain fraud-related offences committed outside Canada.
  • Courts imposing sentences for fraud-related offences.
  • The Canadian economy, financial system, and financial markets, as well as investor confidence, in the context of sentencing considerations.
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Individuals committing certain fraud offences outside Canada may be subject to Canadian law if they meet the criteria of being a Canadian citizen, permanent resident, ordinarily residing in Canada, present in Canada after the act, or if the victim is a Canadian citizen.
  • Courts are mandated to consider specific factors as aggravating circumstances during sentencing for fraud offences, including impacts on economic stability and the value of the fraud.
  • An offender's employment status or reputation in the community cannot be used as a mitigating factor if it was relevant to the commission of the offence.
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • The bill proposes to make the value of the fraud exceeding one million dollars an aggravating circumstance for sentencing, which could impact the severity of sentences but does not directly impose new taxes or fees.
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • The bill would allow Canadian courts to have jurisdiction over certain fraud-related acts committed outside of Canada.
  • It introduces new aggravating circumstances for sentencing, which could lead to more severe penalties for individuals convicted of these offences.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill text does not specify how 'ordinarily resides in Canada' would be determined for individuals who are not Canadian citizens.
  • The bill does not specify the exact date of commencement, as it did not proceed.
  • The specific fraud-related offences covered are listed by section number, and the full scope would depend on the definitions within those sections of the Criminal Code.
  • It is not clear from the provided text whether 'any financial market in Canada or another country' is limited to regulated markets.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Criminal Code
amends

Introduces new provisions to extend the jurisdiction of certain fraud offences to acts committed outside Canada under specific conditions, and modifies sentencing considerations for fraud offences.

Source: Section 2 and 3

Section 7 of the Criminal Code
amends

Adds a new subsection (4.21) that deems certain acts or omissions committed outside Canada to have occurred in Canada if the perpetrator meets certain criteria (e.g., Canadian citizen, permanent resident, organization formed under Canadian law) or if the perpetrator is present in Canada after the act, or if the act was committed against a Canadian citizen.

Source: Section 2

Section 380.1 of the Criminal Code
amends

Modifies provisions related to sentencing for fraud offences, specifically by adding new aggravating circumstances concerning the impact on economic stability and the value of the fraud exceeding one million dollars, and clarifies non-mitigating factors.

Source: Section 3

Immigration and Refugee Protection Act
references

Is referenced in the proposed amendment to the Criminal Code to define 'permanent resident'.

Source: Section 2

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Mar 9, 2016
Completed

Bill S-220, an Act to amend the Criminal Code (international fraud), completed its first reading in the Senate in March 2016, but was later dropped from the Order Paper in October 2016.

Introduction and first reading, Mar 9, 2016
End of stage activity, Mar 9, 2016
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Mar 9, 2016

Bill S-220 was introduced for its first reading in the Senate on March 9, 2016, after which the Senate proceeded with other parliamentary business.

Step 2
Second reading
Jun 7, 2016
Not completed

Bill S-220, concerning international fraud, reached the Senate's Second Reading stage but was not proceeded with and was dropped from the Order Paper.

Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Mar 22, 2016

During a Senate sitting on March 22, 2016, the debate on Bill S-220, an Act to amend the Criminal Code (international fraud), was adjourned by Senator Hervieux-Payette.

Debate at second reading - Apr 12, 2016

On April 12, 2016, the Senate met to introduce new senators, hear statements, debate legislation including Bill S-220 on international fraud, and discuss procedural matters before adjourning.

During Senate debate at the second reading stage of Bill S-220, Senator Hervieux-Payette explained the bill's intent to address international fraud by expanding the extraterritorial reach of certain Criminal Code provisions, using the UraMin scandal as an example of why such changes are needed.

Debate at second reading - Jun 7, 2016

On June 7, 2016, the Senate held a sitting where various reports were tabled, motions debated, and the second reading debate for Bill S-220, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (international fraud), was adjourned, with the bill's status noted as 'Bill not proceeded with'.

Step 3
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-220, concerning international fraud, did not proceed past the 'Not reached' stage of Senate Third Reading and was dropped from the Order Paper.

Step 1
First reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-220, concerning international fraud, did not reach its first reading stage in the House of Commons after being dropped from the Senate's agenda.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-220, an Act to amend the Criminal Code (international fraud), was not proceeded with in the House of Commons, with the Second Reading stage not having been reached.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-220, concerning international fraud, did not proceed past its second reading in the Senate and has not reached the committee stage in the House of Commons.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-220, intended to amend the Criminal Code regarding international fraud, did not proceed past the Senate Order Paper and did not reach the Report stage in the House of Commons.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-220, concerning international fraud amendments to the Criminal Code, did not proceed to the House of Commons Third reading stage and was dropped from the Senate Order Paper.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Céline Hervieux-Payette
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced