Bill C-12 explained in plain English
An Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050
Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
Bill C-12 requires the federal government to set national greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets for 2030, 2035, 2040, and 2045, with a goal of net-zero emissions by 2050, and to publish plans, progress reports, and assessment reports to ensure transparency and accountability.
Bill C-12, called the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, establishes a legal framework for Canada's efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reach net-zero emissions by 2050. The bill requires the Minister of the Environment (or another designated federal minister) to set national greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets for milestone years: 2030, 2035, 2040, and 2045. Each target must represent progress toward the 2050 net-zero goal and be as ambitious as Canada's commitments under the Paris Agreement on climate change. For each target, the government must create an emissions reduction plan that describes the key measures it will take to achieve that target, including sectoral strategies and federal government operations strategies. The first plan for 2030 must be completed within six months of the act coming into force and must include an interim emissions reduction objective for 2026. The government must also publish progress reports at least two years before each milestone year and assessment reports after the official greenhouse gas inventory is submitted to the United Nations. If Canada fails to meet a target, the assessment report must explain why and describe corrective actions. The bill establishes a Net-Zero Advisory Body with up to 15 members to provide independent expert advice on emissions targets and reduction plans. The body must have expertise in climate science, Indigenous knowledge, economic analysis, and relevant technologies. To ensure public involvement, the Minister must consult with provincial governments, Indigenous peoples, interested persons, and the advisory body before setting targets or creating plans. The Minister must publish a report on the results of these consultations. The Minister of Finance must prepare an annual report on measures the federal government has taken to manage its financial risks and opportunities related to climate change. The Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development must report at least every five years on how well the government is implementing its climate change mitigation measures. Parliament will conduct a comprehensive review of the act five years after it comes into force. The bill amends the Auditor General Act to give the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development additional functions under this new act.
- Sets a national greenhouse gas emissions target of net-zero emissions for 2050, and requires targets to be set for 2030, 2035, 2040, and 2045
- Requires each milestone year target to represent progression beyond the previous target and be as ambitious as Canada's nationally determined contribution under the Paris Agreement
- Requires the Minister to establish emissions reduction plans for each target, describing key measures the government will take to achieve each target
- Requires the 2030 emissions reduction plan to be completed within six months of the act coming into force and to include an interim emissions objective for 2026
- Requires progress reports to be prepared at least two years before each milestone year and a progress report for 2030 by the end of 2023, another by the end of 2025, and another by the end of 2027
- Requires assessment reports to be prepared within 30 days of Canada submitting its official greenhouse gas emissions inventory to the United Nations, stating whether Canada achieved its target
- Requires the Minister to include reasons for failure and corrective actions in an assessment report if Canada fails to meet a target
- Establishes the Net-Zero Advisory Body to provide independent expert advice on emissions targets and reduction plans, with up to 15 part-time members appointed by the Governor in Council
- Requires the advisory body to conduct engagement activities related to achieving net-zero emissions
- Requires the Minister to consult with provincial governments, Indigenous peoples, the advisory body, and interested persons before setting targets or establishing plans
- Requires the Minister to publish a report on the results of public consultations
- Requires emissions reduction plans to contain a description of key measures, sectoral strategies, federal government operations strategies, implementation timelines, emission reduction projections, and cooperative measures with provinces
- Requires the Minister to consider Indigenous knowledge and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples when setting targets and establishing plans
- Allows the Minister to amend targets or plans in a manner consistent with the purpose of the act
- Requires the Minister to publish targets and make emissions reduction plans, amendments, progress reports, and assessment reports available to the public
- Requires tabling of emissions reduction plans and reports in Parliament within 15 days of establishment or finalization
- Requires the Minister of Finance to prepare and publish an annual report on measures to manage federal financial risks and opportunities related to climate change
- Requires the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development to examine and report at least every five years on the government's implementation of climate change mitigation measures, with the first report due by the end of 2024
- Requires a comprehensive parliamentary review of the act five years after it comes into force
- The federal government and all federal ministers with duties relating to climate change mitigation measures
- The Minister of the Environment or any federal minister designated to act as the Minister under this act
- Provincial and territorial governments
- Indigenous peoples of Canada
- Municipal governments
- The private sector
- The public, through consultation opportunities and public access to government plans and reports
- Members of the Net-Zero Advisory Body
- The Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development
- The Minister of Finance
- Canadian citizens and residents (as the act addresses climate change mitigation efforts)
- The Minister must set national greenhouse gas emissions reduction targets for 2030, 2035, 2040, and 2045
- The Minister must establish an emissions reduction plan for 2030 within six months of the act coming into force
- The Minister must establish subsequent emissions reduction plans at least five years before the relevant milestone year
- Each target must represent progression beyond the previous target
- Each target after 2030 must be set by specific deadlines: 2035 target by December 1, 2024; 2040 target by December 1, 2029; 2045 target by December 1, 2034
- The Minister must consult with other federal ministers, provincial governments, Indigenous peoples, the advisory body, and interested persons when setting targets or establishing plans
- The Minister must take into account the best scientific information, Canada's international commitments, Indigenous knowledge, and advice from the advisory body when setting targets
- The Minister must publish a report on the results of public consultations
- The Minister must publish emissions reduction targets and make plans and reports publicly available
- The Minister must table emissions reduction plans and reports in Parliament within 15 days of establishment or finalization
- The Minister must prepare progress reports at least two years before each milestone year, with specific deadlines for 2023, 2025, and 2027 reports
- The Minister must prepare assessment reports within 30 days of Canada submitting its official greenhouse gas emissions inventory
- If Canada fails to meet a target, the assessment report must explain reasons and describe corrective actions
- The Minister may extend the timeline for the 2030 plan by up to 90 days by written decision
- The Minister of Finance must prepare an annual report on federal measures to manage financial risks and opportunities related to climate change and make it public
- The Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development must examine and report at least every five years on implementation of climate change mitigation measures, with the first report by end of 2024
- The Governor in Council may appoint members to the Net-Zero Advisory Body and fix their remuneration
- The Governor in Council may make regulations to amend reporting methodologies and timelines (except for the 2050 target and Commissioner reporting timelines) to align with international commitments
- The act comes into force on Royal Assent (June 29, 2021)
- The 2030 emissions reduction plan must be established within six months of the act coming into force
- The first progress report for 2030 must be prepared by the end of 2023
- Another progress report for 2030 must be prepared by the end of 2025
- Another progress report for 2030 must be prepared by the end of 2027
- The 2035 emissions target must be set no later than December 1, 2024
- The 2040 emissions target must be set no later than December 1, 2029
- The 2045 emissions target must be set no later than December 1, 2034
- Emissions reduction plans for milestone years after 2030 must be established at least five years before the relevant year
- Progress reports must be prepared at least two years before each milestone year
- Assessment reports must be prepared within 30 days of Canada submitting its official greenhouse gas emissions inventory to the United Nations
- The Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development must submit the first report by the end of 2024
- The Commissioner must report at least every five years thereafter
- A comprehensive parliamentary review of the act must be undertaken five years after it comes into force
- Section 23 (Minister of Finance annual report) comes into force on a day to be fixed by Governor in Council order
- The bill does not impose direct taxes or specify direct financial costs to individuals or businesses in the bill text itself
- The bill requires federal government expenditures to establish and maintain the Net-Zero Advisory Body, including remuneration for up to 15 members and reimbursement of their expenses
- The bill requires federal government expenditures for the Minister of Environment and other ministers to develop emissions reduction plans, conduct consultations, and prepare progress and assessment reports
- The bill requires federal government expenditures for the Minister of Finance to prepare annual reports on financial risk management related to climate change
- The bill requires federal government expenditures for the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development to examine and report on government implementation of climate change mitigation measures
- The Minister of Finance must prepare annual reports on measures the federal government has taken to manage its financial risks and opportunities related to climate change
- The bill does not specify direct penalties or enforcement mechanisms for individuals or businesses
- The bill creates transparency and accountability mechanisms through mandatory reporting and public disclosure requirements
- The Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development has the power to examine and report on government implementation of climate change mitigation measures
- If Canada fails to meet a greenhouse gas emissions target, the assessment report must explain reasons and describe corrective actions, subjecting the government to public scrutiny
- Parliamentary review of the act is mandated five years after coming into force, allowing for legislative oversight
- The bill does not specify what actions the government must take if it fails to meet a greenhouse gas emissions target; it only requires explanation and description of corrective actions
- The bill does not specify what happens if the government does not meet the corrective actions described
- The exact composition of expertise required for the Net-Zero Advisory Body is outlined in general terms (climate science, Indigenous knowledge, physical and social sciences, economic analysis, energy, technology) but specific member qualifications are not prescribed
- The Minister has discretion in determining the terms of reference for the advisory body
- The Minister has discretion in determining the manner and timing of public consultations
- The Minister has discretion in determining what constitutes 'appropriate' manner for making information available to the public
- The bill does not specify enforcement mechanisms if the government fails to table plans or reports within the required timeframes
- The bill does not provide details on how the government will fund the measures described in emissions reduction plans
- The bill does not specify the relationship between this act and other federal environmental laws or climate initiatives
- The Governor in Council may make regulations to amend timelines and methodologies, but the extent of such amendments is limited by reference to 'aligning with Canada's international commitments'
- The section 23 provision (Minister of Finance annual report) has a commencement date to be fixed by Governor in Council order, meaning its effective date is not yet determined
- The bill does not specify consequences for the government if it does not meet deadlines for setting targets, establishing plans, or preparing reports
- The bill does not specify the budget or resources allocated to implement the required obligations
The Auditor General Act is amended to add section 21.2, which assigns additional functions to the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development under the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. This means the Commissioner will now have duties and responsibilities related to examining and reporting on climate change mitigation measures under this new act.
Source: Section 28
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textThe official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.
Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)
A legislative summary is currently being prepared for this bill by the Parliamentary Information and Research Service of the Library of Parliament. Meanwhile, the following executive summary is available. On 19 November 2020, the Minister of Environment and Climate Change introduced Bill C-12 An Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050 (Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act), in the House of Commons and it was given first reading. Bill C-12 requires that national targets for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in Canada be set, with the objective of attaining net-zero emissions by 2050. The targets are to be set by the Minister of the Environment for 2030, 2035, 2040 and 2045. In order to promote transparency and accountability in relation to meeting those targets, the enactment also (a) requires that an emissions reduction plan, a progress report and an assessment report with respect to each target be tabled in each House of Parliament; (b) provides for public participation; (c) establishes an advisory body to provide the Minister of the Environment with advice with respect to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 and matters that are referred to it by the Minister; (d) requires the Minister of Finance to prepare an annual report respecting key measures that the federal public administration has taken to manage its financial risks and opportunities related to climate change; and (e) requires the Commissioner of the Environment and Sustainable Development to, at least once every 5 years, examine and report on the Government of Canada’s implementation of measures aimed at mitigating climate change.
This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.
View on LEGISinfoParliamentary Process
The Senate conducted a pre-study of Bill C-12, examining it before its official Senate proceedings began.
This artifact describes the Senate's 'pre-study' stage for Bill C-12. A pre-study allows Senators to examine a bill before it is officially sent to the Senate for consideration. This specific pre-study took place on various dates in June 2021, involving discussions prior to the bill's formal introduction and debate in the Senate.
The Senate held a pre-study for Bill C-12, discussed other legislative and public matters, and adjourned.
On June 2, 2021, the Senate met to conduct a pre-study of Bill C-12, An Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050. This pre-study process allows the Senate committee to examine the bill's subject matter before it is formally introduced in the Senate. The Senate also addressed other matters, including tabling committee reports, debating the Canada Labour Code, and discussing various public interest topics during Senators' Statements and Question Period. The sitting concluded with the Senate adjourning until the next day.
During a Senate sitting on June 22, 2021, the third report on the subject matter of Bill C-12 was tabled, and Senators engaged in debates and questions on a range of topics including disability benefits, economic recovery, and national security.
On June 22, 2021, the Senate convened for a sitting that included Senators' Statements on various topics, Routine Proceedings where the third report of the Standing Senate Committee on Energy, the Environment and Natural Resources concerning the subject matter of Bill C-12 was tabled, a debate on the Speech from the Throne, and discussions on several other bills. During Question Period, Senators raised issues regarding the Canada Disability Benefit, the Canada Emergency Student Benefit, the National Energy Strategy, the National Reopening Plan, the Position of Governor General, Use of Parliamentary Funds, the Canada Infrastructure Bank, and the Fight Against Online Sexual Exploitation of Youth. Several delayed answers to oral questions were also addressed. The sitting concluded with various legislative matters being addressed, including debates and readings of several bills.
Bill C-12 completed its first reading in the Senate on November 19, 2020, and subsequently passed all stages, receiving Royal Assent on June 29, 2021.
This record shows the procedural steps for Bill C-12 in the Senate. It notes that the bill completed its first reading on November 19, 2020. It also lists subsequent stages including second reading, committee study, report stage, and third reading, all of which were completed. The bill received Royal Assent on June 29, 2021, becoming law as chapter 22 of the Statutes of Canada, 2021. The artifact also indicates that the Senate conducted a pre-study of the bill before it was sent to the House of Commons.
The Senate held its first reading of Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Bill, during a sitting that also included statements, question period, and debates on other legislative matters.
This Senate sitting on June 23, 2021, included the first reading of Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Bill. Before this procedural step, senators delivered statements on various topics including the Olympic and Paralympic Games, veteran housing, language rights, and the COVID-19 vaccine rollout. The sitting also saw motions passed to extend the sitting and to consider Bill C-10 at second reading later that day. During Question Period, senators raised questions on topics such as a benefit for parents of crime victims, the Special Envoy on Preserving Holocaust Remembrance and Combatting Antisemitism, the treatment of asylum seekers, and the progress of legislation. The Senate also debated and adjourned debates on several other bills, including amendments to the Criminal Code (conversion therapy), the Broadcasting Act, and a bill to increase criminal identification through DNA. The Senate concluded debate on the subject matter of Bill C-12 with the presentation of a report from the Standing Senate Committee on Energy, the Environment and Natural Resources. The sitting concluded with a motion to adjourn until June 28, 2021.
The Senate completed its second reading of Bill C-12 on June 28, 2021, agreeing to refer it to committee, before the bill later received royal assent.
The Senate's second reading of Bill C-12, an Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, was completed on June 28, 2021. This stage involved speeches from various senators, including the sponsor and respondents. Following the debate, the bill was agreed to and referred to committee for further study. This is a procedural step and not the final law itself. The bill ultimately received royal assent on June 29, 2021, becoming chapter 22 of the Statutes of Canada, 2021.
During this Senate sitting, senators made statements on Indigenous issues and national events, engaged in question period on various government actions, and debated and advanced several key pieces of legislation, including bills related to budget implementation, climate change accountability, broadcasting, and conversion therapy.
This Senate sitting on June 28, 2021, included statements on the discovery of unmarked graves at the Marieval Indian Residential School, the Stanley Cup Finals, and the Air India Flight 182 tragedy. Routine proceedings included notices of motions. Question period addressed topics such as the National Microbiology Laboratory, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, removing online content, immigration, the forestry sector, the national housing strategy, mandatory quarantine, energy sector support, and country-of-origin labelling. The Senate then proceeded with Orders of the Day, debating and advancing several bills, including the Budget Implementation Bill, 2021, No. 1 (Bill C-30), the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Bill (Bill C-12), a bill to amend the Broadcasting Act (Bill C-10), and a bill to amend the Criminal Code regarding conversion therapy (Bill C-6). Other items included motions on human rights in China and the Philippines, and the closure of programs at Laurentian University. The sitting also included debates on the long-term care system, NAV CANADA's fiscal crisis, and inquiries related to Viet-Nam and the Constitution Act, 1982.
On June 28, 2021, the Senate engaged in debates on significant national issues including Indigenous reconciliation, the economy, broadcasting, environmental policy, and criminal law, alongside specific inquiries and motions concerning international affairs and post-secondary education.
This Senate debate record from June 28, 2021, captures discussions on various topics including the discovery of unmarked graves at a former residential school, the Stanley Cup finals, the downing of Air India Flight 182, and government actions related to the National Microbiology Laboratory and the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. It also includes questions regarding illegal online content, immigration policies, the forestry sector, the National Housing Strategy, mandatory quarantine measures, support for the energy sector, and country-of-origin labelling. The debate also covered Budget Implementation Bill, 2021, No. 1 (Bill C-30), the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Bill (Bill C-12), and the Broadcasting Act amendment (Bill C-10). Additionally, there was discussion on the Criminal Code amendment concerning conversion therapy (Bill C-6), motions on the Philippines and China, and the closure of programs at Laurentian University, as well as inquiries on long-term care systems and NAV CANADA, and a notice of motion regarding post-traumatic stress disorder.
The Senate completed the third reading of Bill C-12 on June 29, 2021, after which the bill received Royal Assent and became law.
The Senate completed the third reading of Bill C-12 on June 29, 2021. This bill, which concerns transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, received Royal Assent on the same day, becoming law as Statutes of Canada 2021, chapter 22. The provided text details the bill's progression through the Senate, including readings, committee considerations, and report stage, as well as its journey through the House of Commons.
On June 29, 2021, the Senate debated and passed Bill C-12 on net-zero emissions and Bill C-30 implementing budget measures, alongside other legislative items and tributes, before receiving Royal Assent.
This artifact is a record of a Senate sitting on June 29, 2021. The sitting included Senators' Statements, Question Period, and Orders of the Day. Notably, Bill C-12, concerning net-zero emissions, and Bill C-30, an act to implement budget provisions, were both debated at third reading and subsequently passed. Other items included debates on broadcasting legislation, motions related to Indigenous issues, international relations, and tributes to retiring senators and staff. The sitting concluded with Royal Assent being granted to several bills, including Bill C-12 and Bill C-30.
The Senate debated and passed Bill C-12 at third reading, with senators discussing its climate accountability framework, while also addressing other legislation and motions before adjourning for the summer.
On June 29, 2021, the Senate held its third reading debate on Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. Senators discussed the bill's provisions for setting greenhouse gas emission targets, the role of the Net-Zero Advisory Body, and the accountability mechanisms in place. Several senators expressed concerns about the bill's ambition and the lack of concrete measures and consequences for failing to meet targets. Others highlighted the bill as a crucial step in addressing climate change, with improvements made in the other place to ensure greater transparency and accountability. The Senate also held debates on other matters, including the Broadcasting Act (Bill C-10), Budget Implementation Bill, 2021, No. 1 (Bill C-30), and various motions and inquiries. The Senate adjourned until September 21, 2021, after receiving Royal Assent for Bill C-12 and Bill C-30.
Bill C-12, concerning transparency and accountability for achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, completed its first reading in the House of Commons on November 19, 2020, before eventually receiving Royal Assent on June 29, 2021.
This artifact marks the first reading of Bill C-12 in the House of Commons on November 19, 2020. This is a procedural step where the bill is formally introduced and receives its first reading. The provided text indicates that the bill later received Royal Assent on June 29, 2021, and became chapter 22 of the Statutes of Canada 2021. It also outlines subsequent stages the bill went through in both the House of Commons and the Senate, including readings, committee considerations, and final approval.
On November 19, 2020, the House of Commons officially introduced Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, marking its first reading.
This document is a record of the House of Commons sitting on November 19, 2020. During the Routine Proceedings section, the Hon. Jonathan Wilkinson, Minister of Environment and Climate Change, introduced Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The record details the first reading of the bill, which is an act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050. Following the introduction of the bill, the House proceeded to other business, including debates on the Broadcasting Act, statements by members on various topics, and oral questions.
Bill C-12 successfully passed its second reading in the House of Commons on November 25, 2020, before proceeding through further legislative stages and receiving royal assent on June 29, 2021.
This record indicates that Bill C-12 completed its second reading stage in the House of Commons on November 25, 2020. Following this stage, the bill was referred to a committee for further study. The provided text also notes that the bill ultimately received royal assent on June 29, 2021, becoming law as part of the Statutes of Canada 2021, chapter 22. The record lists the dates of major speeches given during the second reading and outlines subsequent stages the bill went through in both the House of Commons and the Senate, including committee consideration, report stage, and third reading, before receiving royal assent.
The House of Commons sat on November 25, 2020, featuring debates on the COVID-19 vaccine rollout, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act (Bill C-12), the status of the French language in Montreal, and private members' business.
This document is a record of a sitting of the House of Commons on November 25, 2020. The sitting included statements by members on various topics, oral questions primarily focused on the government's COVID-19 vaccine procurement and distribution plan, and discussions on routine proceedings including the introduction of new members and committee reports. A significant portion of the sitting was dedicated to government orders, specifically the second reading debate on Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, and a take-note debate on the status of the French language in Montreal. The sitting concluded with Private Members' Business.
During the second reading debate of Bill C-12, the Minister of Environment and Climate Change introduced the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, emphasizing its role in establishing legally binding targets for achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 and fostering transparency and accountability in Canada's climate efforts.
This record details a speech given in the House of Commons on November 25, 2020, during the second reading debate of Bill C-12. The speech, delivered by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, introduced the "Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act." The minister explained the bill's purpose, which is to create a legally binding process for setting national climate targets to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. The speech highlighted the importance of climate action, the economic opportunities in a low-carbon economy, and the bill's proposed accountability mechanisms, including five-year targets, progress reports, and the establishment of an independent net-zero advisory body. Other members from various parties participated in the debate, discussing their perspectives on the bill's provisions and potential amendments.
During the second reading debate of Bill C-12, Members of Parliament discussed the proposed legislation aimed at ensuring transparency and accountability in Canada's pursuit of net-zero emissions by 2050.
This document is a record of a debate in the House of Commons on November 25, 2020, during the second reading stage of Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The debate focused on the bill's provisions for transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. Various members of Parliament from different parties participated, discussing the bill's framework, targets, and the government's climate change strategy. The debate also touched upon related topics such as the COVID-19 response, official languages, and other legislative matters.
During the second reading debate of Bill C-12, Members of Parliament discussed the proposed legislation aimed at achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, with participants raising points about transparency, accountability, and the need for more immediate action and detailed plans.
This document is a record of a debate in the House of Commons on November 25, 2020, regarding Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The debate at the second reading stage involved several Members of Parliament discussing the bill's purpose and implications. The focus was on establishing a legally binding process for Canada to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, with discussions covering transparency, accountability, and the establishment of future emissions targets. Several parties, while generally supportive of the goal, raised concerns about the bill's specifics, particularly the lack of immediate targets and detailed plans for achieving net-zero emissions within the critical next decade.
During the second reading debate on Bill C-12, Members of Parliament from various parties discussed the proposed legislation's framework for achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, debating its merits, details, and effectiveness in addressing climate change.
This artifact is a record of a debate in the House of Commons on November 25, 2020, concerning Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The debate at second reading involved discussions from various Members of Parliament from different parties, including the Minister of Environment and Climate Change, who introduced the bill. The primary focus was on the bill's aim to establish a framework for transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. MPs discussed the importance of climate action, the structure of the proposed legislation, the targets set, and the accountability mechanisms. Concerns were raised about the bill's details, the timeline for implementation, and the need for specific plans and actions to meet emissions reduction goals. The debate also touched upon the role of industry, the impact of climate change, and the historical context of climate legislation in Canada.
During a House of Commons sitting on November 26, 2020, members debated Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, discussing its implications for transparency and accountability in achieving net-zero emissions by 2050, alongside routine proceedings and discussions on the COVID-19 pandemic.
On November 26, 2020, the House of Commons debated Bill C-12, an Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. This sitting included routine proceedings where various bills were introduced and petitions were presented on topics such as the Trans Mountain Pipeline, the environment, and human organ trafficking. The main focus was the debate on Bill C-12 during Government Orders. Members from various parties, including the Liberal, Conservative, Bloc Québécois, and NDP, discussed the bill's provisions, its potential impact on the economy and environment, and the timeline for achieving net-zero emissions. Several points of order were also raised, including a ruling on Bill C-214 and discussions about the business of the House. The sitting concluded with a debate on the Main Estimates for the Department of Health regarding the COVID-19 pandemic.
This House of Commons sitting on March 10, 2021, featured discussions during the second reading of Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, alongside debates on other legislative items and oral questions.
This document is a record of a House of Commons sitting on March 10, 2021, focusing on the debate during the second reading of Bill C-12, An Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050. The sitting included statements by members on various topics, oral questions concerning national defence and COVID-19 responses, and debates on several private members' business items and government orders. The debate on Bill C-12 itself involved discussions about its provisions for setting national targets, the role of an advisory board, and the government's broader climate action strategy. Several members from different parties expressed their views on the bill's ambition, its targets, and the government's approach to climate change and economic development.
This House of Commons sitting record from April 16, 2021, details debates on legislative matters, including the Criminal Code amendment concerning conversion therapy and the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, along with procedural activities like the introduction of petitions and statements by members.
This artifact is a record of a sitting of the House of Commons on April 16, 2021. It primarily details debates and proceedings related to various bills and matters before the House, including discussions on amendments to the Criminal Code (conversion therapy) and the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The record shows procedural steps such as the adoption of motions, the introduction of petitions, and speeches from members of Parliament representing different parties. It also includes statements by members on various topics and oral questions directed to ministers. The artifact itself does not represent a change in law but documents the legislative process.
During a House of Commons debate on April 27, 2021, a time allocation motion to limit debate on Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, was proposed and passed, with various parties expressing their perspectives on climate action and the legislative process.
This document summarizes a debate in the House of Commons on April 27, 2021, regarding Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The debate focused on a time allocation motion, which limits the time for further debate at the second reading stage of the bill. Members from various parties, including the Liberals, Conservatives, NDP, Bloc Québécois, and Greens, expressed their views on the bill and the time allocation motion. The discussions touched upon the urgency of climate action, the specifics of the bill's targets and accountability mechanisms, and the government's legislative agenda. The time allocation motion was ultimately passed.
This House of Commons sitting on May 3, 2021, featured a debate on Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act, alongside other parliamentary business.
This document is a record of a sitting of the House of Commons on May 3, 2021. It primarily contains the debate that took place during the second reading of Bill C-12, the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act. The debate involved members from various parties discussing the bill's provisions related to setting and achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions targets, transparency, and accountability. Other proceedings of the sitting, such as Private Members' Business, statements by members, and oral questions on various topics, are also included.
On May 4, 2021, the House of Commons debated an opposition motion concerning sexual misconduct in the military and allegations of a cover-up involving the Prime Minister's office and the Minister of National Defence.
This record details a sitting of the House of Commons on May 4, 2021. The primary focus of the debate was an opposition motion regarding allegations of sexual misconduct in the Canadian Armed Forces, specifically concerning the handling of allegations against General Jonathan Vance and the roles of the Prime Minister's Chief of Staff, Katie Telford, and the Minister of National Defence. The debate also included routine proceedings, statements by members on various topics, and oral questions addressed to government ministers.
This record shows that Bill C-12 completed its committee consideration stage in the House of Commons between May and June 2021 before receiving Royal Assent in June 2021.
This artifact details the procedural steps for Bill C-12, the Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, within the House of Commons. Specifically, it marks the completion of the 'Consideration in committee' stage, which occurred over several sittings between May 19 and June 11, 2021. This stage is where a legislative committee examines the bill in detail. The bill later received Royal Assent on June 29, 2021, becoming chapter 22 of the Statutes of Canada 2021.
During a House of Commons sitting on June 11, 2021, Members debated Bill C-30 (Budget Implementation Act) and Bill C-12 (Net-Zero Emissions), with committee reports presented and discussions on various government policies and private member's bills.
On June 11, 2021, the House of Commons convened for a sitting that included debate on "Government Orders," "Statements by Members," "Oral Questions," "Routine Proceedings," and "Private Members' Business." Under "Government Orders," the House continued its consideration of Bill C-30, the Budget Implementation Act, 2021, No. 1, which had been reported from committee with amendments. This involved discussions and speeches from Members of Parliament from various parties regarding the budget's provisions, economic impact, and government spending. The "Routine Proceedings" section included the presentation of committee reports and petitions. Notably, the Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development presented its sixth report concerning Bill C-12, An Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050, stating it had studied the bill and reported it back with amendments. The sitting also included "Private Members' Business," which involved debate on Bill C-271, an Act to amend the Governor General’s Act.
Bill C-12 completed its Report stage in the House of Commons on June 22, 2021, before receiving Royal Assent on June 29, 2021.
This artifact details the Report stage of Bill C-12 in the House of Commons on June 22, 2021. This stage was completed. The bill subsequently received Royal Assent on June 29, 2021, becoming Statutes of Canada 2021, chapter 22.
This House of Commons sitting on June 22, 2021, involved debates on multiple bills, including the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act (Bill C-12), which ultimately passed at third reading after divisions.
This document is a record of a sitting of the House of Commons on June 22, 2021. The sitting included routine proceedings, statements by members, oral questions, and government orders. Specifically, it details the debate and subsequent votes on several bills, including the Budget Implementation Act, 2021, No. 1, and the Canadian Net-Zero Emissions Accountability Act (Bill C-12). The record also includes statements by members on various topics and points of order raised by members. The bill regarding net-zero emissions was read the third time and passed.
The House of Commons completed the Third Reading of Bill C-12 on June 22, 2021, which subsequently received Royal Assent on June 29, 2021.
This artifact shows the procedural steps for Bill C-12 in the House of Commons. It indicates that the House of Commons completed its Third Reading stage on June 22, 2021. The bill later received Royal Assent on June 29, 2021, becoming a statute. The artifact also lists dates for various stages in both the House of Commons and the Senate, including First Reading, Second Reading, Committee Review, Report Stage, and Third Reading, along with some of the major speeches given.
The provided text details a day of proceedings in the House of Commons, including routine proceedings, government orders, statements by members, and oral questions on numerous topics, but does not contain the specific third reading debate for Bill C-12.
On June 22, 2021, the House of Commons held its third reading debate for Bill C-12, An Act respecting transparency and accountability in Canada's efforts to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2050. While the provided text outlines various procedural matters and debates occurring during the sitting, it does not contain the specific details of the third reading debate for Bill C-12 itself, nor does it detail the bill's passage or its legal effect. The text primarily details other proceedings of the House on that day, including the introduction of other bills, petitions, and oral questions on various topics. Therefore, a summary of the procedural activity specific to Bill C-12's third reading cannot be extracted from this document.
We don't have a plain-language summary for Royal assent yet. The official source linked below is the full record.
We don't have a plain-language summary for Debates of the Senate yet. The official source linked below is the full record.
Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.
Vote Summary
Representative Voting Breakdown
Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.
| Representative | Role | Riding | Party | Vote | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jonathan WilkinsonSponsor MP | MP | North Vancouver | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Milton | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Spadina—Fort York | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York South—Weston | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | La Prairie | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brossard—Saint-Lambert | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rosemont—La Petite-Patrie | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lac-Saint-Jean | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Willowdale | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cowichan—Malahat—Langford | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Shefford | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Halifax | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Alfred-Pellan | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Oakville | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa West—Nepean | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Dorval—Lachine—LaSalle | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vimy | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mount Royal | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Parkdale—High Park | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Waterloo | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | South Shore—St. Margarets | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough Southwest | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton East—Stoney Creek | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Châteauguay—Lacolle | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Windsor West | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cambridge | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Delta | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Algoma—Manitoulin—Kapuskasing | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d'Orléans—Charlevoix | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Toronto—St. Paul's | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nepean | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | St. Catharines | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Jean | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | University—Rosedale | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bonavista—Burin—Trinity | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Salaberry—Suroît | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint Boniface—Saint Vital | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Elmwood—Transcona | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sackville—Preston—Chezzetcook | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Dartmouth—Cole Harbour | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | LaSalle—Émard—Verdun | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa South | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | King—Vaughan | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Longueuil—Saint-Hubert | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Gaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-Madeleine | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauséjour | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver Kingsway | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sherbrooke | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saanich—Gulf Islands | Green Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bourassa | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Laurent | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laval—Les Îles | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vaughan—Woodbridge | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Glengarry—Prescott—Russell | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lac-Saint-Louis | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Maurice—Champlain | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Joliette | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough—Rouge Park | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Halifax West | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Moncton—Riverview—Dieppe | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Courtenay—Alberni | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hull—Aylmer | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Long Range Mountains | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Don Valley North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Vancouver South | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton Strathcona | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Vancouver Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Markham—Stouffville | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga—Erin Mills | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Windsor—Tecumseh | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | St. John's East | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sydney—Victoria | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Scarborough—Agincourt | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Québec | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pickering—Uxbridge | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver East | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Winnipeg South Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Vancouver Granville | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Louis-Hébert | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough—Guildwood | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vancouver Quadra | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Humber River—Black Creek | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Toronto—Danforth | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Davenport | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauport—Limoilou | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Papineau | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton West | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kanata—Carleton | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Burlington | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | London West | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Fleetwood—Port Kells | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Avalon | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Winnipeg North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Etobicoke North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kings—Hants | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Avignon—La Mitis—Matane—Matapédia | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Yukon | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cardigan | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Winnipeg Centre | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cumberland—Colchester | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | London—Fanshawe | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Guelph | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bécancour—Nicolet—Saurel | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thérèse-De Blainville | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Trois-Rivières | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rivière-des-Mille-Îles | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Montcalm | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brome—Missisquoi | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Richmond Hill | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton East | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Westmount | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Soeurs | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nickel Belt | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Toronto Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Eglinton—Lawrence | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thunder Bay—Rainy River | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Compton—Stanstead | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Orléans | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laurentides—Labelle | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Manicouagan | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | La Pointe-de-l'Île | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Jonquière | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kingston and the Islands | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Drummond | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kitchener South—Hespeler | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Markham—Thornhill | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Peterborough—Kawartha | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton Centre | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les Basques | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ahuntsic-Cartierville | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Northwest Territories | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Terrebonne | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cape Breton—Canso | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Ottawa—Vanier | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Repentigny | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nunavut | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beaches—East York | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga—Malton | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bay of Quinte | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Churchill—Keewatinook Aski | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Honoré-Mercier | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Oakville North—Burlington | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Miramichi—Grand Lake | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Léonard—Saint-Michel | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | West Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky Country | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thunder Bay—Superior North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sudbury | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Nanaimo—Ladysmith | Green Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga East—Cooksville | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | London North Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | New Westminster—Burnaby | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Vaudreuil—Soulanges | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Outremont | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | North Island—Powell River | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kitchener Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton Centre | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Esquimalt—Saanich—Sooke | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Surrey Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Madawaska—Restigouche | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Rivière-du-Nord | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | South Okanagan—West Kootenay | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Egmont | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Don Valley West | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Whitby | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pierrefonds—Dollard | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hamilton Mountain | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Coast of Bays—Central—Notre Dame | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | St. John's South—Mount Pearl | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Charlottetown | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Central Nova | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Abitibi—Témiscamingue | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Acadie—Bathurst | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Scarborough North | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Longueuil—Charles-LeMoyne | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mirabel | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brampton South | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hochelaga | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Montarville | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Argenteuil—La Petite-Nation | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Laurier—Sainte-Marie | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Gatineau | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Surrey—Newton | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mississauga—Lakeshore | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Abitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—Eeyou | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Skeena—Bulkley Valley | NDP | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Burnaby North—Seymour | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Winnipeg South | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sault Ste. Marie | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kitchener—Conestoga | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Newmarket—Aurora | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Niagara Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Malpeque | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saint John—Rothesay | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—Verchères | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Don Valley East | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Etobicoke Centre | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Berthier—Maskinongé | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Marc-Aurèle-Fortin | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beloeil—Chambly | Bloc Québécois | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Labrador | Liberal | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Richmond—Arthabaska | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Richmond Centre | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Regina—Qu'Appelle | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Peace River—Westlock | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Montmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-Loup | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Red Deer—Lacombe | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Banff—Airdrie | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Heritage | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Markham—Unionville | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Prince George—Peace River—Northern Rockies | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saskatoon West | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Mission—Matsqui—Fraser Canyon | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Portage—Lisgar | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Yorkton—Melville | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kamloops—Thompson—Cariboo | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | West Nova | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Essex | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Grande Prairie—Mackenzie | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Oshawa | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saskatoon—University | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Battle River—Crowfoot | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Central Okanagan—Similkameen—Nicola | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Dauphin—Swan River—Neepawa | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sturgeon River—Parkland | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Chatham-Kent—Leamington | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Oxford | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Flamborough—Glanbrook | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Fort McMurray—Cold Lake | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Niagara West | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Hastings—Lennox and Addington | Independent | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Red Deer—Mountain View | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Abbotsford | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kenora | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Durham | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Yellowhead | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Louis-Saint-Laurent | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Centre | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lévis—Lotbinière | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Skyview | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Selkirk—Interlake—Eastman | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton Centre | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Forest Lawn | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cypress Hills—Grasslands | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Portneuf—Jacques-Cartier | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Foothills | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Barrie—Innisfil | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Perth—Wellington | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | New Brunswick Southwest | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Elgin—Middlesex—London | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Carlton Trail—Eagle Creek | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton West | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Steveston—Richmond East | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton Griesbach | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | South Surrey—White Rock | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Saskatoon—Grasswood | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brandon—Souris | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Confederation | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lambton—Kent—Middlesex | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Mégantic—L'Érable | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Pitt Meadows—Maple Ridge | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Sarnia—Lambton | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Chilliwack—Hope | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bow River | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Charleswood—St. James—Assiniboia—Headingley | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton Riverbend | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | North Okanagan—Shuswap | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Leeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Wellington—Halton Hills | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | St. Albert—Edmonton | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Regina—Wascana | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Nose Hill | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton—Wetaskiwin | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Port Moody—Coquitlam | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Rocky Ridge | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Thornhill | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Brantford—Brant | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Northumberland—Peterborough South | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Charlesbourg—Haute-Saint-Charles | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Carleton | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lethbridge | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Prince Albert | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kildonan—St. Paul | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Tobique—Mactaquac | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Beauce | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Chicoutimi—Le Fjord | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Fundy Royal | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kootenay—Columbia | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Souris—Moose Mountain | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Signal Hill | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Battlefords—Lloydminster | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | York—Simcoe | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Parry Sound—Muskoka | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lanark—Frontenac—Kingston | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Lakeland | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Calgary Midnapore | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Bellechasse—Les Etchemins—Lévis | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Langley—Aldergrove | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cloverdale—Langley City | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MP | MP | Provencher | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MP | Simcoe—Grey | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Cariboo—Prince George | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Moose Jaw—Lake Centre—Lanigan | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Niagara Falls | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Kelowna—Lake Country | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Regina—Lewvan | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MP | Edmonton Manning | Conservative | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced