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FederalPassed43rd Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill C-15 explained in plain English

An Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
43rd Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill C-15
Full title
An Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal assent received
Last updated
Jun 21, 2021

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
Royal assent received
Latest Activity
Jun 21, 2021
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill C-15 requires the Government of Canada to make its laws consistent with the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and to prepare an action plan to implement the Declaration's objectives.

What It Means

Bill C-15, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act, creates a legal framework for Canada to adopt and implement the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. The bill requires the Government of Canada to take all necessary measures to make Canadian laws consistent with the Declaration and to work with Indigenous peoples, First Nations, Inuit, and the Métis Nation to develop an action plan. This action plan must address injustices, combat prejudice and discrimination against Indigenous peoples, and establish accountability measures. A designated federal minister must prepare the action plan within two years of the bill coming into force, and the government must prepare annual reports to Parliament on progress. The bill emphasizes that it does not delay the application of the Declaration in Canadian law and that it upholds existing Aboriginal and treaty rights under the Constitution. The Declaration itself—which is included in the bill's schedule—covers topics including Indigenous rights to self-determination, lands and territories, culture, education, health, and participation in decision-making.

What This Bill Does
  • Requires the Government of Canada to take all measures necessary to ensure Canadian laws are consistent with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
  • Designates a federal minister to oversee implementation of the Act
  • Requires the designated minister to prepare and implement an action plan with input from Indigenous peoples and other federal ministers
  • Specifies that the action plan must address injustices, combat prejudice, eliminate violence and discrimination against Indigenous peoples, and promote mutual respect and understanding
  • Requires the action plan to include accountability measures related to monitoring, oversight, recourse, remedy, and other mechanisms for implementation
  • Requires the action plan to be completed within two years and tabled in Parliament
  • Requires the action plan to be made public after tabling
  • Requires the designated minister to prepare an annual report within 90 days after each fiscal year on measures taken and the status of the action plan
  • Requires the annual report to be tabled in Parliament and referred to the appropriate committee
  • Requires the annual report to be made public
  • Affirms that the Declaration applies in Canadian law and is to be used as a source for interpreting Canadian law
  • Includes the full text of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples as a schedule to the Act
Who Is Affected
  • Indigenous peoples in Canada, including First Nations, Inuit, and the Métis Nation
  • Indigenous elders, youth, children, women, men, persons with disabilities, and gender-diverse and two-spirit persons
  • The Government of Canada and all federal government departments and agencies
  • Any federal minister designated as the Minister for implementing this Act
  • Parliament (required to receive and review annual reports)
  • Canadian courts and legal decision-makers (the Declaration becomes a source for interpreting law)
  • Other sectors of society that interact with or are affected by Indigenous rights implementation
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • The Government of Canada must take all measures necessary to ensure Canadian laws are consistent with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (Section 5)
  • The designated minister must prepare an action plan in consultation and cooperation with Indigenous peoples and other federal ministers (Section 6(1))
  • The action plan must address injustices and combat all forms of violence, racism, and discrimination against Indigenous peoples, including systemic racism and discrimination (Section 6(2)(a))
  • The action plan must include accountability measures for monitoring, oversight, recourse, remedy, and other mechanisms related to implementing the Declaration (Section 6(2)(b))
  • The designated minister must complete the action plan within two years of the section coming into force (Section 6(4))
  • The designated minister must table the action plan in Parliament and make it public (Section 6(5)-(6))
  • The designated minister must prepare an annual report within 90 days after each fiscal year on measures taken and action plan progress (Section 7(1))
  • The annual report must be tabled in Parliament, referred to the appropriate committee, and made public (Section 7(2)-(4))
  • The government must consult and cooperate with Indigenous peoples on all measures for consistency with the Declaration (Section 5)
Important Dates
  • Bill received Royal Assent on June 21, 2021
  • Action plan must be completed within two years after the date Section 6 comes into force
  • Annual report must be prepared within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify which federal minister will be designated under Section 3; this will be determined by Governor in Council order
  • The bill does not prescribe specific legislative changes or amendments that must be made to existing Canadian laws
  • The bill does not define what constitutes 'all measures necessary' to ensure consistency of Canadian laws with the Declaration
  • The bill does not specify enforcement mechanisms or penalties for non-compliance with the Act's requirements
  • The bill does not establish funding or budget allocations for the implementation of the action plan
  • The bill does not clarify how the requirement to consult and cooperate with Indigenous peoples will be operationalized or measured
  • The bill does not specify what form the action plan will take or how detailed it must be
  • The bill acknowledges that provincial, territorial, and municipal governments can establish their own approaches to implementation but does not mandate their participation
  • The bill does not indicate whether existing laws or policies will be repealed or amended as a result of its provisions
  • The interpretation and application of the Declaration in Canadian law will ultimately depend on courts and other legal decision-makers
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Constitution Act, 1982 - Section 35 (Aboriginal and Treaty Rights)
referenced and protected

The bill states it is not abrogating or derogating from existing Aboriginal and treaty rights recognized under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982. These rights are protected as an underlying principle and value of the Constitution.

Source: Section 2(2)

United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
affirmed and incorporated

The bill affirms the Declaration as a universal international human rights instrument with application in Canadian law and creates a legal requirement for Canada to make its laws consistent with it. The Declaration becomes a source for interpreting Canadian law.

Source: Sections 4, 5, and Preamble

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text
Official summary
Official summary (Parliament of Canada)

The official summary published alongside the bill, shown exactly as written.

Source: Parliament of Canada (LEGISinfo)

Third-party sourceView on LEGISinfo

A legislative summary is currently being prepared for this bill by the Parliamentary Information and Research Service of the Library of Parliament. Meanwhile, the following executive summary is available. On 3 December 2020, the Justice Minister introduced Bill C-15, An Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act), in the House of Commons and it was given first reading. Bill C-15 provides that the Government of Canada must take all measures necessary to ensure that the laws of Canada are consistent with the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, and must prepare and implement an action plan to achieve the objectives of the Declaration.

This is the official summary published by the Parliament of Canada, shown verbatim. Not legal advice. PoliticalData.ca did not write or edit this text.

View on LEGISinfo

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
Senate pre-study
Jun 7, 2021
Not completed

The Senate authorized a pre-study of Bill C-15, the Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, allowing a committee to examine the bill's subject matter before its formal Senate readings.

Pre-study of House bill, Apr 20, 2021
Chamber sittings
Pre-study of House bill - Apr 20, 2021

During a Senate sitting on April 20, 2021, members observed tributes and moments of silence, debated various matters including the COVID-19 vaccine rollout and Laurentian University's situation, and procedurally advanced several bills, notably authorizing a committee study on Bill C-15, the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act.

Step 2
First reading
May 25, 2021
Completed

The Senate's first reading of Bill C-15 occurred on May 25, 2021, after which it proceeded through various legislative stages, ultimately receiving Royal Assent on June 21, 2021.

First reading, May 25, 2021
End of stage activity, May 25, 2021
Chamber sittings
First reading - May 25, 2021

On May 25, 2021, the Senate held its sitting, including the first reading of Bill C-15 regarding the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, alongside debates on other bills and various other parliamentary business.

Step 3
Second reading
Jun 3, 2021
Completed

The Senate completed the second reading of Bill C-15, which concerns the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, after hearing major speeches and conducting a pre-study, before the bill proceeded to further stages and received Royal Assent.

Second reading, Jun 3, 2021
Referral to committee, Jun 3, 2021
End of stage activity, Jun 3, 2021
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - May 27, 2021

On May 27, 2021, the Senate debated and adjourned the second reading of Bill C-15, heard testimony on Bill S-4, addressed various other business items including topical statements and question period, and passed a motion concerning Mi'kmaq fishers and communities.

This Senate debate on May 27, 2021, included discussions on unrelated societal issues, proceedings related to Bill S-4 on Senate governance, and debates on Bill C-15 regarding Indigenous rights, alongside other legislative matters and motions.

This Senate debate on May 27, 2021, included discussions on unrelated societal issues, proceedings related to Bill S-4 on Senate governance, and debates on Bill C-15 regarding Indigenous rights, alongside other legislative matters and motions.

Debate at second reading - Jun 3, 2021

On June 3, 2021, the Senate debated Bill C-15 at second reading, considered Bill C-5 in Committee of the Whole and at third reading, and addressed numerous other legislative and procedural matters, including statements, questions, and motions on various societal issues.

On June 3, 2021, the Senate debated Bill C-15 and Bill C-5, addressed numerous other matters through statements, questions, and motions, and received Royal Assent for several bills.

Step 4
Consideration in committee
Jun 10, 2021
Completed

The Senate committee completed its examination of Bill C-15 on June 10, 2021, a step prior to the bill receiving royal assent on June 21, 2021.

Committee report presented without amendment, Jun 10, 2021
End of stage activity, Jun 10, 2021
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented without amendment - Jun 10, 2021

On June 10, 2021, the Senate debated Bill C-15, the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act, heard proposed amendments that were negatived, and also discussed Bill C-8, An Act to amend the Citizenship Act, while addressing other routine Senate business.

Step 5
Third reading
Jun 16, 2021
Completed

The Senate completed the Third Reading stage of Bill C-15, An Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, on June 16, 2021, before it received Royal Assent.

Third reading, Jun 16, 2021
End of stage activity, Jun 16, 2021
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Jun 10, 2021

During the Senate's third reading debate on Bill C-15, Senators discussed amendments, procedural matters, and the bill's implications, while also proceeding with other legislative business including the third reading of Bill C-8.

Debate at third reading - Jun 15, 2021

The Senate debated Bill C-15 at third reading, negatived an amendment, and began debate on an amendment to the Judges Act, alongside other Senate business including tributes and committee reports.

Debate at third reading - Jun 16, 2021

During the Senate's third reading debate on Bill C-15, senators discussed its implications for Indigenous rights and reconciliation, with the bill ultimately passing at third reading.

Step 1
First reading
Dec 3, 2020
Completed

Bill C-15, concerning the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, completed its first reading in the House of Commons on December 3, 2020, and ultimately received royal assent on June 21, 2021.

Introduction and first reading, Dec 3, 2020
End of stage activity, Dec 3, 2020
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Dec 3, 2020

During a Senate sitting on May 27, 2021, Senator Patti LaBoucane-Benson sponsored Bill C-15, an Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, at second reading, explaining its framework for implementing UNDRIP and Indigenous self-determination, while Senator Mary Jane McCallum raised concerns about the bill's clarity and implementation, intending to support amendments.

On May 27, 2021, the Senate debated several bills and a motion concerning Indigenous rights, while also discussing other national issues and tabling reports.

On May 27, 2021, the Senate debated several bills and a motion concerning Indigenous rights, while also discussing other national issues and tabling reports.

Step 2
Second reading
Apr 19, 2021
Completed

The House of Commons completed the Second Reading stage for Bill C-15, agreeing to the bill and referring it to committee, while the Senate conducted a pre-study.

Second reading and referral to committee, Apr 19, 2021
End of stage activity, Apr 19, 2021
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Feb 17, 2021

This House of Commons Hansard record details the second reading debate on Bill C-15, focusing on its procedural progression and discussions surrounding the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, alongside other parliamentary business.

During the second reading debate of Bill C-15 in the House of Commons, Members of Parliament discussed the bill's aim to implement the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, with concerns raised about clarity, consultation, and potential economic impacts.

This House of Commons debate on Bill C-15, An Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, featured discussion on the bill's purpose for reconciliation, with opposition parties raising concerns about clarity and potential impacts.

Debate at second reading - Apr 15, 2021

On April 15, 2021, the House of Commons debated and passed a time allocation motion for Bill C-15, followed by resumed second reading debate where members discussed the bill's implications for indigenous rights and reconciliation, with differing views on its clarity and process.

During the second reading debate on Bill C-15 in the House of Commons, members discussed the implementation of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, focusing on reconciliation, definitions of consent, and the legislative process, amidst a time allocation motion.

During the second reading of Bill C-15, MPs debated the implementation of UNDRIP, with discussions focusing on reconciliation, the meaning of free, prior and informed consent, and the bill's procedural progress.

Second reading and referral to committee - Apr 19, 2021

The House of Commons debated and approved the second reading of Bill C-15, referring it to committee.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Apr 26, 2021
Completed

The House of Commons completed its committee consideration of Bill C-15 on April 26, 2021, as part of its journey to receiving Royal Assent.

Committee report presented with amendments, Apr 26, 2021
End of stage activity, Apr 26, 2021
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented with amendments - Apr 26, 2021

This House of Commons sitting on April 26, 2021, featured debates on the budget, national defence, labour, health, and various other government business, with multiple MPs from different parties contributing.

Step 4
Report stage
May 12, 2021
Completed

The House of Commons completed its Report stage and Third Reading for Bill C-15 on May 12, 2021, leading to its eventual royal assent.

Concurrence at report stage, May 12, 2021
End of stage activity, May 12, 2021
Chamber sittings
Debate at report stage - May 12, 2021

During the report stage of Bill C-15 on May 12, 2021, the House of Commons debated the bill's implementation framework and related issues, ultimately passing it at report stage and then third reading.

Step 5
Third reading
May 25, 2021
Completed

Bill C-15 completed its Third Reading in the House of Commons on May 25, 2021, as part of its process leading to Royal Assent.

Third reading, May 25, 2021
End of stage activity, May 25, 2021
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - May 12, 2021

On May 12, 2021, the House of Commons debated and passed Bill C-15, the Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, at its third reading stage.

Debate at third reading - May 14, 2021

On May 14, 2021, the House of Commons debated and passed a time allocation motion for Bill C-15 concerning the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, following discussions and oral questions on various matters, and passed Bill S-223, the Kindness Week Act.

Third reading - May 25, 2021

On May 25, 2021, the House of Commons held its third reading debate for Bill C-15, An Act respecting the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.

Step 1
Royal assent
Jun 21, 2021
Royal assent, Jun 21, 2021
End of stage activity, Jun 21, 2021
Chamber sittings
Royal assent - Jun 21, 2021

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debates of the Senate yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

Yes
210
No
118
Abstain
0
Absent / Other
0
Final recorded House vote
May 25, 2021
328 representative positions are recorded in this official snapshot for this vote.
Sponsor
David Lametti
Sponsor party or district not listed
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

Representative Voting Breakdown

Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.

RepresentativeRoleRidingPartyVoteNotes
MP
MPLaSalle—Émard—VerdunLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMiltonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSpadina—Fort YorkLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork South—WestonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLa PrairieBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrossard—Saint-LambertLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRosemont—La Petite-PatrieNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLac-Saint-JeanBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWillowdaleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCowichan—Malahat—LangfordNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSheffordBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHalifaxLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlfred-PellanLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOakvilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa West—NepeanLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDorval—Lachine—LaSalleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVimyLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMount RoyalLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPParkdale—High ParkLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWaterlooLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Shore—St. MargaretsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough SouthwestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton East—Stoney CreekLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChâteauguay—LacolleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor WestNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCambridgeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDeltaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlgoma—Manitoulin—KapuskasingNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauport—Côte-de-Beaupré—Île d'Orléans—CharlevoixBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto—St. Paul'sLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNepeanLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTimmins—James BayNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. CatharinesLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-JeanBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPUniversity—RosedaleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBonavista—Burin—TrinityLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSalaberry—SuroîtBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint Boniface—Saint VitalLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPElmwood—TransconaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSackville—Preston—ChezzetcookLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDartmouth—Cole HarbourLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa SouthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKing—VaughanLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLongueuil—Saint-HubertBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGaspésie—Les Îles-de-la-MadeleineLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauséjourLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver KingswayNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSherbrookeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaanich—Gulf IslandsGreen PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBourassaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-LaurentLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaval—Les ÎlesLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton West—Ancaster—DundasLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaughan—WoodbridgeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGlengarry—Prescott—RussellLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLac-Saint-LouisLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Maurice—ChamplainLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJolietteBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—Rouge ParkLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHalifax WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMoncton—Riverview—DieppeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCourtenay—AlberniNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHull—AylmerLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLong Range MountainsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver SouthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton StrathconaNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarkham—StouffvilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—Erin MillsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor—TecumsehLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. John's EastNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby SouthNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSydney—VictoriaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke—LakeshoreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—AgincourtLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPQuébecLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPickering—UxbridgeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver EastNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg South CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver GranvilleIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-HébertLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—GuildwoodLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorth VancouverLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver QuadraLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHumber River—Black CreekLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto—DanforthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDavenportLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauport—LimoilouBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPapineauLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKanata—CarletonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurlingtonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFleetwood—Port KellsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAvalonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKings—HantsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAvignon—La Mitis—Matane—MatapédiaBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYukonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCardiganLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg CentreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCumberland—ColchesterLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon—FanshaweNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBécancour—Nicolet—SaurelBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThérèse-De BlainvilleBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTrois-RivièresBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-des-Mille-ÎlesBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontcalmBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrome—MissisquoiLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond HillLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton EastLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNotre-Dame-de-Grâce—WestmountLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVille-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-SoeursLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNickel BeltLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEglinton—LawrenceLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThunder Bay—Rainy RiverLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCompton—StansteadLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOrléansLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurentides—LabelleBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPManicouaganBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLa Pointe-de-l'ÎleBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPJonquièreBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKingston and the IslandsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAjaxLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDrummondBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener South—HespelerIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarkham—ThornhillLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeterborough—KawarthaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton CentreNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les BasquesBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAhuntsic-CartiervilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthwest TerritoriesLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTerrebonneBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCape Breton—CansoLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa—VanierLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRepentignyBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNunavutNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeaches—East YorkLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—MaltonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBay of QuinteLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChurchill—Keewatinook AskiNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHonoré-MercierLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOakville North—BurlingtonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMiramichi—Grand LakeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Léonard—Saint-MichelLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky CountryLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThunder Bay—Superior NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSudburyLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—LadysmithGreen PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga East—CooksvilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon North CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Westminster—BurnabyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaudreuil—SoulangesLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOutremontLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorth Island—Powell RiverNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton CentreIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEsquimalt—Saanich—SookeNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSurrey CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMadawaska—RestigoucheLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-du-NordBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Okanagan—West KootenayNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEgmontLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCoquitlam—Port CoquitlamLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWhitbyLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPierrefonds—DollardLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton MountainNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCoast of Bays—Central—Notre DameLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlottetownLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCentral NovaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—TémiscamingueBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAcadie—BathurstLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLongueuil—Charles-LeMoyneLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMirabelBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Hyacinthe—BagotBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton SouthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHochelagaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontarvilleBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPArgenteuil—La Petite-NationLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurier—Sainte-MarieLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGatineauLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSurrey—NewtonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—LakeshoreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—EeyouBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSkeena—Bulkley ValleyNDPYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby North—SeymourLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg SouthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSault Ste. MarieLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—ConestogaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewmarket—AuroraLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint John—RothesayLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPontiacLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPierre-Boucher—Les Patriotes—VerchèresBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley EastIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBerthier—MaskinongéBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarc-Aurèle-FortinLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeloeil—ChamblyBloc QuébécoisYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLabradorLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond—ArthabaskaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBruce—Grey—Owen SoundConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRegina—Qu'AppelleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeace River—WestlockConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHuron—BruceConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-LoupConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRed Deer—LacombeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBanff—AirdrieConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary HeritageConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarkham—UnionvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince George—Peace River—Northern RockiesConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMission—Matsqui—Fraser CanyonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe NorthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortage—LisgarConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYorkton—MelvilleConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKamloops—Thompson—CaribooConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRenfrew—Nipissing—PembrokeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest NovaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEssexConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPGrande Prairie—MackenzieConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOshawaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—UniversityConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBattle River—CrowfootConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCentral Okanagan—Similkameen—NicolaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDauphin—Swan River—NeepawaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSturgeon River—ParklandConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChatham-Kent—LeamingtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOxfordConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFlamborough—GlanbrookConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHastings—Lennox and AddingtonIndependentNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBarrie—Springwater—Oro-MedonteConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRed Deer—Mountain ViewConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbbotsfordConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPStormont—Dundas—South GlengarryConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKenoraConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDurhamConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSherwood Park—Fort SaskatchewanConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDesnethé—Missinippi—Churchill RiverConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYellowheadConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-Saint-LaurentConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMedicine Hat—Cardston—WarnerConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLévis—LotbinièreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary SkyviewConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSelkirk—Interlake—EastmanConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton CentreConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—BrockConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Forest LawnConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFrederictonGreen PartyNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCypress Hills—GrasslandsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortneuf—Jacques-CartierConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFoothillsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBarrie—InnisfilConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPerth—WellingtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Brunswick SouthwestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPElgin—Middlesex—LondonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCarlton Trail—Eagle CreekConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton WestConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSteveston—Richmond EastConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton GriesbachConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Surrey—White RockConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—GrasswoodConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDufferin—CaledonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrandon—SourisConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary ConfederationConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond HillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLambton—Kent—MiddlesexConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMégantic—L'ÉrableConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPitt Meadows—Maple RidgeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSarnia—LambtonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChilliwack—HopeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBow RiverConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharleswood—St. James—Assiniboia—HeadingleyConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton RiverbendConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorth Okanagan—ShuswapConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLeeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands and Rideau LakesConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWellington—Halton HillsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. Albert—EdmontonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRegina—WascanaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Nose HillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—WetaskiwinConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPort Moody—CoquitlamConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Rocky RidgeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPThornhillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrantford—BrantConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthumberland—Peterborough SouthConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlesbourg—Haute-Saint-CharlesConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCarletonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLethbridgeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince AlbertConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKildonan—St. PaulConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPTobique—MactaquacConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauceConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChicoutimi—Le FjordConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPFundy RoyalConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKootenay—ColumbiaConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouris—Moose MountainConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Signal HillConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBattlefords—LloydminsterConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork—SimcoeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLanark—Frontenac—KingstonConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLakelandConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary MidnaporeConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBellechasse—Les Etchemins—LévisConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLangley—AldergroveConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCloverdale—Langley CityConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPProvencherConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe—GreyConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton Mill WoodsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary ShepardConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMoose Jaw—Lake Centre—LaniganConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara FallsConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPKelowna—Lake CountryConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRegina—LewvanConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton ManningConservativeNoRecorded without an additional note.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced