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FederalDid not become law (session ended)43rd Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill S-201 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 and the Parliament of Canada Act (Speaker of the Senate)

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
43rd Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill S-201
Full title
An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 and the Parliament of Canada Act (Speaker of the Senate)
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
At second reading in the Senate
Last updated
Sep 30, 2020

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the Senate
Latest Activity
Sep 30, 2020
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-201 proposes to change the process for selecting the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Senate from appointment by the Governor General to election by the Senate itself, and makes related changes to parliamentary procedure and law.

What It Means

Bill S-201, titled "An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 and the Parliament of Canada Act (Speaker of the Senate)", proposes changes to how the Senate selects its Speaker and Deputy Speaker. Currently, the Governor General appoints the Speaker. This bill would require the Senate to elect its own Speaker and Deputy Speaker by secret ballot after a general election and to fill any vacancies. It also updates rules regarding voting in the Senate and defines the roles and powers of the elected Speaker and Deputy Speaker, including their ability to preside and the validity of their actions. Amendments are also proposed to the Parliament of Canada Act to reflect these changes, including an updated salary amount for the Deputy Speaker. The bill would come into effect upon the dissolution of the 43rd Parliament.

What This Bill Does
  • Amends the Constitution Act, 1867 to require the Senate to elect its Speaker and Deputy Speaker by secret ballot.
  • Requires the Senate to elect a new Speaker and Deputy Speaker if a vacancy occurs.
  • Replaces existing rules on how questions are decided in the Senate.
  • Amends the Parliament of Canada Act to outline procedures for the elected Speaker and Deputy Speaker.
  • Specifies that the Deputy Speaker would receive an annual salary of $20,600.
  • Sets the commencement of the Act to the dissolution of the 43rd Parliament.
Who Is Affected
  • Members of the Senate
  • The Speaker of the Senate
  • The Deputy Speaker of the Senate
  • The Governor General of Canada
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • The Senate will have the obligation to elect a Speaker and Deputy Speaker by secret ballot.
  • Senators elected as Speaker or Deputy Speaker will have defined powers and duties.
  • The Senate will have the right to elect its own leadership.
Important Dates
  • The Act comes into force on the dissolution of the 43rd Parliament.
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • The bill specifies an annual salary of $20,600 for the member of the Senate occupying the position of Deputy Speaker.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify the process or timeline for the Senate to establish its election procedures for the Speaker and Deputy Speaker beyond requiring a secret ballot and prompt election.
  • The bill does not detail the exact process for handling vacancies beyond stating that the Senate shall proceed with all practicable speed to elect a replacement.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Constitution Act, 1867
amended

Changes how the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Senate are selected, moving from appointment by the Governor General to election by the Senate, and modifies rules for voting in the Senate.

Source: Section 1 of the Bill

Parliament of Canada Act
amended

Updates provisions related to the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Senate, including their roles when leaving the chair, procedures for unavoidable absence, and the validity of their actions. It also adjusts the salary amount for the Deputy Speaker.

Source: Section 3 and Section 4 of the Bill

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Sep 30, 2020
Completed

Bill S-201, concerning amendments to the Constitution Act, 1867 and the Parliament of Canada Act related to the Speaker of the Senate, completed its first reading in the Senate on September 30, 2020, and is now at the second reading stage.

Introduction and first reading, Sep 30, 2020
End of stage activity, Sep 30, 2020
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Sep 30, 2020

The Senate formally introduced Bill S-201 for first reading and scheduled it for further debate.

Step 2
Second reading
Date not listed
No activity

Bill S-201 is currently awaiting debate at the second reading stage in the Senate, with its last procedural action being first reading in September 2020.

Step 3
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-201 is at the third reading stage in the Senate, but this stage has not yet been reached, with its latest activity being its introduction and first reading on September 30, 2020.

Step 1
First reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-201, concerning the Speaker of the Senate, was introduced and received first reading in the Senate on September 30, 2020, and is currently at second reading in the Senate, although its "House of Commons First reading" stage is marked as not reached.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-201, an act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 and the Parliament of Canada Act regarding the Speaker of the Senate, has not yet reached second reading in the House of Commons, with its current status being second reading in the Senate.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-201, concerning the Speaker of the Senate, is listed as awaiting consideration in a House of Commons committee, though this stage has not yet been reached, and is currently at second reading in the Senate.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-201, which aims to amend constitutional and parliamentary acts regarding the Speaker of the Senate, has not yet reached the Report stage in the House of Commons and is currently at second reading in the Senate.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-201 has not yet reached the third reading stage in the House of Commons, and its current status is at second reading in the Senate.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Terry M. Mercer
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced