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FederalDid not become law (session ended)43rd Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill S-214 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (property qualifications of Senators)

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
43rd Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill S-214
Full title
An Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 (property qualifications of Senators)
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
At second reading in the Senate
Last updated
Oct 29, 2020

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the Senate
Latest Activity
Oct 29, 2020
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

This bill would amend the Constitution Act, 1867, to eliminate property qualifications for Senators, except for Senators representing Quebec who would still have a residency qualification.

What It Means

Bill S-214 proposes changes to the Constitution Act, 1867, concerning the property requirements for Senators. It aims to remove the minimum $4,000 net worth requirement for Senators and also eliminate the real property requirement for Senators representing provinces other than Quebec. The bill also includes provisions for how these changes will come into effect, especially in relation to other potential amendments to the Constitution Act, 1867.

What This Bill Does
  • Removes the requirement that a Senator's real and personal property must be worth at least $4,000 over and above their debts and liabilities (Section 2).
  • Makes the existing real property qualification in paragraph (3) of section 23 of the Constitution Act, 1867, no longer apply to Senators representing a province other than Quebec (Section 3).
  • Replaces the Declaration of Qualification for Senators to remove references to property ownership requirements (Section 4).
  • Modifies how the new provisions interact with other potential amendments to section 23 of the Constitution Act, 1867, ensuring clarity on commencement and repeal (Section 5).
  • Updates the Constitution Act, 1867, to include this Act as part of the Constitution Acts (Section 6).
Who Is Affected
  • Senators
  • Appointed Senators
  • Individuals seeking appointment to the Senate
  • The Parliament of Canada
  • The Province of Quebec
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Senators will no longer be required to meet a minimum net worth for their property.
  • Senators representing provinces other than Quebec will no longer be subject to a real property qualification.
Important Dates
  • The bill's provisions come into force on a day or days to be fixed by order of the Governor in Council.
  • Section 5 outlines specific coordination rules for when the changes to section 23 and the new section 23A of the Constitution Act, 1867, take effect relative to each other and other potential amendments.
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • The bill eliminates a property qualification, which requires Senators to have real and personal property worth at least $4,000 over their debts and liabilities.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The precise commencement date for the bill's provisions is not specified and will be determined by order of the Governor in Council.
  • The bill's effect on Quebec Senators' property qualification is limited; it primarily addresses the general net worth and real property requirements for Senators representing other provinces.
  • The interaction between this bill and potential simultaneous amendments to the Constitution Act, 1867, is addressed through coordinating provisions, but the exact timing of such other amendments is not known.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Constitution Act, 1867
amends

Repeals the requirement for Senators to possess real and personal property worth at least $4,000 over their debts. It also makes the real property qualification no longer apply to Senators from provinces other than Quebec and updates the Declaration of Qualification for Senators.

Source: Sections 2, 3, 4, 5

Section 23 of the Constitution Act, 1867
amends

Repeals subsection (4) which sets a minimum net worth for Senators' property. It also makes subsection (3), concerning real property qualifications, not applicable to Senators representing provinces other than Quebec.

Source: Sections 2, 3

The Fifth Schedule to the Constitution Act, 1867
amends

Replaces the Declaration of Qualification for Senators to remove property ownership requirements.

Source: Section 4

Section 31 of the Constitution Act, 1867
amends

Changes the conditions under which a Senator's place becomes vacant due to property qualification, by referencing the new provisions.

Source: Section 5(5)

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Oct 27, 2020
Completed

Bill S-214, an act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 regarding property qualifications for Senators, was first read in the Senate on October 27, 2020, and is currently at the second reading stage.

Introduction and first reading, Oct 27, 2020
End of stage activity, Oct 27, 2020
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Oct 27, 2020

On October 27, 2020, the Senate introduced Bill S-214 for first reading, debated and adopted rules for hybrid sittings due to the pandemic, and addressed various other legislative and procedural matters.

Step 2
Second reading
Oct 29, 2020
Not completed

The Senate began debate on Bill S-214, which proposes to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 regarding property qualifications for Senators, at the second reading stage on October 29, 2020.

Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Oct 29, 2020

On October 29, 2020, the Senate held a sitting that included tributes, question period on various issues including COVID-19 and trade, and debates on multiple motions and bills, including one proposing to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 to remove property qualifications for senators.

During a Senate debate, the sponsor of Bill S-214 argued for removing property and net worth requirements for senators, citing outdated laws and their exclusionary impact on Canadians.

Step 3
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-214, concerning property qualifications for Senators, has not yet reached the Third Reading stage in the Senate and was last debated at Second Reading.

Step 1
First reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-214, concerning property qualifications for Senators, has had its first reading in the House of Commons and is currently undergoing second reading in the Senate.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-214, concerning property qualifications for Senators, has not yet reached second reading in the House of Commons, but is currently undergoing second reading in the Senate, with similar bills having been introduced in past parliamentary sessions.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-214, concerning property qualifications for Senators, has not yet reached committee stage in the House of Commons and is currently at second reading in the Senate.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-214, an Act to amend the Constitution Act, 1867 regarding property qualifications for Senators, has not reached the Report stage in the House of Commons and is currently at second reading in the Senate.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-214 has not yet reached third reading in the House of Commons and is currently at second reading in the Senate.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Dennis Glen Patterson
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced