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FederalIn Progress45th Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-219 explained in plain English

An Act to establish Judicial Independence Day

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
45th Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-219
Full title
An Act to establish Judicial Independence Day
Current status
In Progress
Latest event
Senate bill awaiting first reading in the House of Commons
Last updated
Jun 11, 2026

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 45th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
Senate bill awaiting first reading in the House of Commons
Latest Activity
Jun 11, 2026
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-219 creates Judicial Independence Day on January 11th annually to recognize the importance of an independent judiciary.

What It Means

Bill S-219 designates January 11th of each year as 'Judicial Independence Day' across Canada. The bill emphasizes the importance of an independent judiciary for democracy and human rights, referencing international efforts to protect judicial independence.

What This Bill Does
  • Designates January 11th as 'Judicial Independence Day' in all provinces and territories (Section 2).
  • References the 2020 '1,000 Robes March' in Poland and the International Association of Judges' request to the UN to commemorate judicial independence efforts.
Who Is Affected
  • Canadian citizens and residents (through the designation of a national day).
  • Judges and legal professionals (through recognition of judicial independence efforts).
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify any formal ceremonies, educational activities, or government actions required on Judicial Independence Day.
  • No penalties or enforcement mechanisms are outlined for non-compliance with the designation.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Judicial Independence Day Act
Created

Establishes a new national observance day for judicial independence.

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
May 28, 2025
Completed

The Senate completed the first reading of Bill S-219 on May 28, 2025, formally introducing the proposal to establish Judicial Independence Day.

Introduction and first reading, May 28, 2025
End of stage activity, May 28, 2025
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - May 28, 2025

The Senate debate covers the introduction of bills, questions about official languages appointments, trade disputes, and a reference to the Speech from the Throne.

Step 2
Second reading
May 5, 2026
Completed

The Senate completed the second reading of Bill S-219 on April 21, 2026, advancing it to committee consideration without altering the law.

Second reading, May 5, 2026
Referral to committee, May 5, 2026
End of stage activity, May 5, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 10, 2025

The Senate debated issues related to child benefits, sterilization consent, and a private insurance merger bill, with discussions on policy implementation and ethical considerations.

Debate at second reading - Nov 4, 2025

The Senate debated three topics on November 4, 2025: a motion on Gaza, a voting age amendment, and a war memorial inquiry, with speakers emphasizing international law, democratic participation, and historical remembrance.

Debate at second reading - Apr 21, 2026

The Senate debate records cover discussions on climate policy, tourism, voting age reform, and legislative procedures, with references to specific bills and parliamentary processes.

This JSON metadata references a Senate debate discussion transcript in HTML format, accessible via the provided URL.

Debate at second reading - May 5, 2026

The Senate debated motions to recognize wartime service, discuss the Canadian Rangers' role, and address sports funding, with multiple senators supporting recognition of veterans' contributions.

On May 5, 2026, the Senate debated topics including sport funding, Canadian Rangers' role, wartime service recognition, and ethics committee membership, with references to Bill S-246 and adjournment motions.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Jun 9, 2026
Completed

Bill S-219, an Act to establish Judicial Independence Day, completed its committee consideration in the Senate and is now awaiting first reading in the House of Commons.

Committee report presented without amendment, Jun 9, 2026
End of stage activity, Jun 9, 2026
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented without amendment - Jun 9, 2026

The Senate's Human Rights Committee reported Bill S-219, An Act to establish Judicial Independence Day, back to the Senate without amendment, and the bill was scheduled for third reading.

Step 4
Third reading
Jun 11, 2026
Completed

Bill S-219, an Act to establish Judicial Independence Day, completed its third reading in the Senate on June 11, 2026, and is now awaiting first reading in the House of Commons.

Third reading, Jun 11, 2026
End of stage activity, Jun 11, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Jun 11, 2026

On June 11, 2026, the Senate concluded tributes for a retiring senator, addressed committee reports, engaged in Question Period, and debated and passed several bills and motions, including those related to military justice, judicial independence, and federal law harmonization.

Step 1
First reading
Date not listed
Not reached

This artifact indicates that Bill S-219 is awaiting its first reading in the House of Commons, with its procedural history in the Senate detailed up to third reading.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-219, an Act to establish Judicial Independence Day, is awaiting Second Reading in the House of Commons, and has not yet proceeded past this procedural stage.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-219 has not yet reached the committee stage in the House of Commons, and is currently awaiting first reading there, having completed third reading in the Senate.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-219, an Act to establish Judicial Independence Day, is a Senate bill that has not yet reached the Report stage in the House of Commons, having most recently completed third reading in the Senate.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-219, aiming to establish Judicial Independence Day, has completed its Senate stages and is awaiting its first reading in the House of Commons, with the third reading in the House not yet having occurred.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Pierre Moreau
Senator | Government Representative's Office (GRO) | Quebec
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced