Bill S-223 explained in plain English
An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act
Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 45th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
Bill S-223 amends the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act to define First Nation law and expand RCMP duties to include enforcing First Nation laws and executing related warrants.
Bill S-223 proposes to change the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act to include duties related to First Nation laws. It would define 'First Nation law' as bylaws under the Indian Act, laws from the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act, or laws made by entities authorized under self-government agreements. It would also expand the duties of RCMP members to include preventing offences against First Nation laws and executing warrants under those laws.
- Adds definitions for 'First Nation law' in the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act
- Expands duties of RCMP members to include preventing offences against First Nation laws
- Allows RCMP to execute warrants that may be lawfully executed under First Nation laws
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police members
- First Nation communities
- Governments implementing self-government agreements
- The bill text does not specify how RCMP will prioritize enforcement of First Nation laws versus federal/provincial laws
- No details are provided about procedures for resolving conflicts between First Nation laws and other legal systems
Defines 'First Nation law' to include bylaws under the Indian Act, laws from the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act, and laws made by entities authorized under self-government agreements
Source: 1
Expands duties of RCMP members to include preventing offences against First Nation laws and executing warrants under First Nation laws
Source: 2
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textParliamentary Process
Bill S-223's first reading in the Senate was completed on June 3, 2025, marking the initial procedural step before its second reading debate on June 18, 2025.
This record documents the first reading of Bill S-223 in the Senate, which occurred on June 3, 2025. The bill, which proposes amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has since moved to the second reading stage in the Senate (June 18, 2025). During the first reading, the bill was introduced and its title was formally recorded. No substantive debate or votes occurred at this stage, as first readings are typically procedural formalities. The sponsor, Senator Salma Ataullahjan (Conservative), delivered a speech during the second reading debate, though the content of that speech is not included in this record. A similar bill (S-271) was previously introduced in the 44th Parliament and also reached the second reading stage in the Senate.
The Senate debated proposals to limit the use of the 'notwithstanding' clause in the Constitution, focusing on Bill S-218 and related bills, with discussions on procedural safeguards, federal-provincial jurisdiction, and public awareness.
The Senate debate transcript details discussions around the 'notwithstanding' clause in the Constitution, specifically focusing on Bill S-218, which proposes procedural safeguards to limit its use. Key topics include: (1) Concerns about the clause's potential for abuse, with some senators advocating for stricter limits on its application by federal and provincial governments. (2) Reference to Bill C-21, which would require a five-year sunset clause for laws using the 'notwithstanding' clause. (3) Debate over whether the clause should be restricted to specific areas like human rights, with some arguing it should not apply to provincial laws. (4) Mention of the need for public awareness to ensure the clause's intended effect is maintained. The discussion highlights procedural and constitutional concerns without resolving specific legislative outcomes.
Bill S-223 is in the second reading stage in the Senate as of June 18, 2025, following its first reading on June 3, 2025.
Bill S-223, which proposes amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, is currently undergoing second reading in the Senate. The debate took place on June 18, 2025, during Senate Sitting 13. This stage follows the bill's first reading on June 3, 2025. The second reading stage involves general discussion and debate on the bill's principles, but does not involve detailed examination of its provisions. No specific legal changes are enacted at this stage. The bill's progress is tracked through the provided legislative records.
On June 18, 2025, the Senate debated Bill C-5, hearing testimony from diverse stakeholders on its economic and social implications, while also addressing other legislative and ceremonial matters.
On June 18, 2025, the Senate met and discussed various items, including Bill C-5, the "One Canadian Economy Act." Several witnesses from the trucking industry, business councils, building trades, Indigenous communities, and environmental organizations provided testimony regarding the bill's potential impacts. The Senate also engaged in tributes to pages and discussed other matters like Deafblind Awareness Month, the BRAVO Scholarship Fund, and various bills and notices of motion. The day's proceedings concluded with reports from committees and the continuation of debates on several bills.
The Senate debated two bills on June 18, 2025: one to establish Arab Heritage Month and another to address gaps in First Nations' legal authority over their territories.
On June 18, 2025, the Senate debated two bills. Senator Al Zaibak supported Bill S-227, which establishes Arab Heritage Month, emphasizing the contributions of Arab-Canadians to Canadian society and the importance of cultural recognition. Senator Mary Jane McCallum discussed Bill S-223, which amends the RCMP Act to address gaps in First Nations' legal authority over their territories. She highlighted concerns about the RCMP's refusal to enforce First Nations laws, citing the 1991 Aboriginal Justice Inquiry report, and called for improved collaboration between the RCMP and Indigenous communities to ensure public safety.
On June 11, 2026, the Senate convened for its sitting, featuring tributes, routine proceedings, question period, messages from the House of Commons, and the consideration of various bills and motions, including the second reading and referral to committee of Bill S-223.
On June 11, 2026, the Senate of Canada convened. The sitting included tributes to Senator Mohammad Al Zaibak, who was retiring. Several routine proceedings occurred, including the tabling and adoption of various committee reports and the first reading of a bill. There was a Question Period where senators asked questions on topics such as supervised consumption sites, fiscal anchors, food safety, early learning and child care, high-speed rail, consumer affairs, fiscal management, employment insurance, demographic transformation, francophone minority communities, and protecting youth from online pornography. Messages were received from the House of Commons regarding medical assistance in dying. The Orders of the Day included debates and proceedings on various bills, including the Military Justice System Modernization Bill, the Federal Law-Civil Law Harmonization Bill, Appropriation Bills, and motions concerning Senate sittings. Notably, Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, was read a second time and referred to committee. Other bills, such as Bill S-221 (National Bird of Canada Bill) and Bill S-219 (Judicial Independence Day Bill), completed third reading. The sitting concluded with proceedings on various other matters and then adjourned.
On June 11, 2026, the Senate held proceedings that included tributes to Senator Mohammad Al Zaibak, debate and referral of Bill S-223 (An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act) to committee, and other routine parliamentary business.
This artifact is a record of the Senate's proceedings on Thursday, June 11, 2026. It details various activities including Senators' Statements, Routine Proceedings, Question Period, Messages from the House of Commons, and Orders of the Day. A significant portion of the record is dedicated to tributes and the retirement of Senator Mohammad Al Zaibak, with multiple senators offering their well wishes and reflecting on his contributions. The Senate also addressed several bills, including moving Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, to committee for further study. Other legislative and procedural matters were also handled.
Bill S-223, concerning amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, is currently undergoing committee review in the Senate with no recent procedural activity.
The Senate is currently considering Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, at the committee stage. This means that a Senate committee is examining the bill. There has been no recent activity noted at this stage. The bill was referred to committee on Thursday, June 11, 2026, and had its first reading on Tuesday, June 3, 2025, and second reading on Wednesday, June 18, 2025.
Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has been referred to a Senate committee for consideration and has not yet reached the report stage.
This artifact describes the procedural status of Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, within the Senate. The bill has progressed to the point of consideration in committee. The report stage in the Senate has not yet been reached. The latest procedural activity noted is its referral to a committee on June 11, 2026. The bill had its first reading on June 3, 2025, and its second reading on June 18, 2025. Speeches related to the second reading occurred on June 18, 2025, and June 11, 2026. The artifact also mentions a similar bill, S-271, from a previous parliamentary session.
Bill S-223, an act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, is currently at the consideration in committee stage in the Senate, having completed first and second readings, with third reading not yet reached.
The provided text outlines the procedural status of Bill S-223 in the Canadian Senate. The bill, which aims to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has reached the stage of 'Consideration in committee' in the Senate. The latest recorded procedural activity was its referral to a committee on June 11, 2026. Key procedural steps like First Reading (June 3, 2025) and Second Reading (June 18, 2025) have been completed. The text also notes major speeches made during the Second Reading stage, including one by Senator Salma Ataullahjan and a response by Senator Paul Prosper. The Senate Third Reading stage has not yet been reached. The summary also references a similar bill, S-271, from a previous parliamentary session.
Bill S-223, concerning amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has completed First Reading in the House of Commons and is currently under consideration in a Senate committee.
This artifact describes the procedural history of Bill S-223 in the House of Commons and Senate. It indicates that the bill reached its First Reading in the House of Commons on Tuesday, June 3, 2025. Subsequently, it proceeded to Second Reading in the Senate on Wednesday, June 18, 2025. The bill was then referred to a Senate committee on Thursday, June 11, 2026, where it is currently under consideration. The artifact also notes that similar legislation, Bill S-271, was introduced in a previous Parliament.
Bill S-223, An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has not yet reached the second reading stage in the House of Commons and is currently before a Senate committee.
This artifact indicates that Bill S-223, concerning amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has not yet reached the second reading stage in the House of Commons. The bill is currently under consideration by a committee in the Senate. The record shows a referral to a Senate committee on June 11, 2026, and a first reading on June 3, 2025. Second reading in the Senate occurred on June 18, 2025, with a sponsor's speech, and another speech was made on June 11, 2026. The artifact also notes similar bills introduced in a previous Parliament.
Bill S-223, an Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has not yet reached the committee stage in the House of Commons but has progressed through first and second reading in the Senate.
This artifact describes the status of Bill S-223, which aims to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act. The bill has not yet reached the 'Consideration in committee' stage in the House of Commons. It has been referred to a committee in the Senate and has completed first and second reading in the Senate, with speeches delivered on those occasions.
Bill S-223, an Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has not reached the Report stage in the House of Commons and is currently under consideration in a Senate committee.
This record indicates that Bill S-223, concerning amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has not yet reached the Report stage in the House of Commons. The bill's current procedural status is 'At consideration in committee in the Senate'. Key dates mentioned include its first reading on Tuesday, June 3, 2025, and second reading on Wednesday, June 18, 2025, both in the Senate.
Bill S-223, concerning amendments to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act, has not reached its Third Reading in the House of Commons and is currently undergoing consideration in a Senate committee.
The artifact indicates that the House of Commons Third Reading stage for Bill S-223 has not yet been reached. The bill is currently at the stage of consideration in committee in the Senate. The latest activity noted is the bill's referral to a Senate committee on June 11, 2026. The bill had its first reading on June 3, 2025, and its second reading on June 18, 2025, during Sitting 13 of the Senate. Major speeches were delivered at the second reading stage on June 11, 2026, during Sitting 82. A sponsor's speech by Senator Salma Ataullahjan occurred on June 18, 2025, and a response speech by Senator Paul Prosper occurred on June 11, 2026.
Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.
Vote Summary
This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.
No published representative vote breakdown
This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced