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FederalIn Progress45th Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-230 explained in plain English

An Act respecting the development of a national strategy for soil health protection, conservation and enhancement

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
45th Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-230
Full title
An Act respecting the development of a national strategy for soil health protection, conservation and enhancement
Current status
In Progress
Latest event
At second reading in the House of Commons
Last updated
Apr 22, 2026

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 45th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the House of Commons
Latest Activity
Apr 22, 2026
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-230 would establish a national soil health strategy requiring federal collaboration, public consultation, and regular reporting to Parliament.

What It Means

Bill S-230 would create a national strategy to protect, conserve, and improve soil health in Canada. The Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food would lead the development of this strategy, working with other federal ministers, provinces, territories, and stakeholders. A public consultation process is required. The strategy would include targets, timelines, and resources for soil health initiatives. A National Advocate for Soil Health would be appointed to oversee implementation. The strategy must be reported to Parliament within two years of the bill becoming law, with subsequent reports every three years. A national soil information system would also be developed.

What This Bill Does
  • Creates a National Strategy for Soil Health under the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food
  • Requires collaboration with federal ministers, provinces, territories, and stakeholders
  • Mandates public consultation for strategy development
  • Establishes a National Advocate for Soil Health with specific responsibilities
  • Requires reporting to Parliament on strategy implementation and outcomes
  • Mandates development of a national soil information system
  • Sets a two-year deadline for initial strategy reporting
  • Requires triennial (every three years) reviews and reports
Who Is Affected
  • Federal ministers
  • Provincial and territorial governments
  • Agricultural stakeholders
  • Landowners
  • Environmental organizations
  • Parliament
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The exact responsibilities of the National Advocate for Soil Health are not fully detailed in the provided text
  • Specific criteria for the national soil information system are not outlined
  • The exact scope of 'public consultation' is not defined
  • Implementation timelines for specific initiatives are not detailed
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Canadian Agricultural Partnership
collaboration

The strategy would work with existing federal-agricultural programs and agreements

Revised World Soil Charter
alignment

The strategy would align with international soil health standards

Federal-Provincial-Territorial agreements on agricultural policy
collaboration

The strategy would require coordination with provincial and territorial governments

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Jun 10, 2025
Completed

The Senate completed the first reading of Bill S-230 on June 10, 2025, marking its initial procedural step in the legislative process before advancing to the House of Commons for second reading.

Introduction and first reading, Jun 10, 2025
Introduction and first reading, Jun 10, 2025
End of stage activity, Jun 10, 2025
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Jun 10, 2025

The Senate debated issues related to child benefits, sterilization consent, and a private insurance merger bill, with discussions on policy implementation and ethical considerations.

Step 2
Second reading
Nov 20, 2025
Completed

Bill S-230 completed its Senate second reading stage on November 20, 2025, with major speeches delivered in October and November 2025, and the bill now proceeds to committee review and further parliamentary stages.

Second reading, Nov 20, 2025
Referral to committee, Nov 20, 2025
End of stage activity, Nov 20, 2025
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 12, 2025

On June 12, 2025, the Senate debated agricultural policy and supply management reforms, with no bills passed and a motion to adjourn the session.

The Senate debated and adopted a motion to protect Canada's supply management system for dairy, poultry, and eggs, while discussing separate proposals to strengthen soil health and agricultural trade policies.

Debate at second reading - Oct 2, 2025

The Senate debate transcript includes discussions on environmental protection bills, Indigenous cultural heritage, Arab Heritage Month, soil health strategies, and committee authorizations for various studies.

Debate at second reading - Oct 28, 2025

The Senate debated amendments to the Indian Act, aquaculture in BC, Gaza humanitarian issues, and Indigenous child removals, with ministers emphasizing consultation and senators highlighting systemic inequities.

Debate at second reading - Nov 20, 2025

The Senate debated Bill S-230 during its November 20, 2025 sitting, with a focus on soil health and its broader implications for human rights, economics, and the environment, referencing a Senate report titled 'Critical Ground'.

During the Senate's second reading debate on Bill S-230, An Act respecting the development of a national strategy for soil health protection, conservation, and enhancement, Senator Salma Ataullahjan commended the bill's introduction, calling it long overdue. S

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Mar 12, 2026
Completed

Bill S-230's Senate consideration in committee occurred between February and March 2026, with procedural steps and speeches documented, but the bill remains at second reading in the House of Commons.

Committee report presented with an amendment, Mar 12, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 12, 2026
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented with an amendment - Mar 12, 2026

On March 12, 2026, the Canadian Senate debated bills including S-214, S-217, S-241, and C-14, with motions to refer bills to committees and discussions about criminal justice reforms and their impact on marginalized communities.

Step 4
Report stage
Mar 24, 2026
Completed

Bill S-230 completed its Senate Report stage on March 24, 2026, after undergoing committee review and key speeches, and is now at second reading in the House of Commons.

Committee report adopted, Mar 24, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 24, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at consideration of committee report - Mar 24, 2026

The Senate on March 24, 2026, advanced Bill C-15, debated financial inclusion initiatives, and addressed procedural concerns about bill accessibility during its session.

Step 5
Third reading
Mar 26, 2026
Completed

The Senate completed its third reading of Bill S-230 on March 26, 2026, but the bill remains at second reading in the House of Commons.

Third reading, Mar 26, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 26, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Mar 26, 2026

This Senate debate transcript from June 20, 2023, discusses Bill C-210, focusing on mental health and learning disabilities support, with speeches available at the provided official text URL.

Step 1
First reading
Apr 22, 2026
Completed

Bill S-230 completed its first reading in the House of Commons on April 22, 2026, marking the start of its legislative journey but not establishing its legal content.

First reading, Apr 22, 2026
End of stage activity, Apr 22, 2026
Chamber sittings
First reading - Apr 22, 2026

The text details parliamentary discussions on bills related to Indigenous self-government and rights, including procedural motions and debate themes without final legislative outcomes.

Step 2
Second reading
Apr 22, 2026
No activity

Bill S-230 is at the second reading stage in the House of Commons with no recorded activity, following prior stages including first reading, committee review, and Senate referral.

Placed in the Order of Precedence, Apr 22, 2026
Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-230, concerning a national strategy for soil health, has progressed through first reading, second reading, and committee consideration in the House of Commons, and has moved to the Senate.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

This record outlines the procedural steps and dates for Bill S-230 through the House of Commons, noting that the Report stage has not yet occurred.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-230, related to a national soil health strategy, has not yet undergone third reading in the House of Commons, with its procedural progression outlined through various stages.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Robert Black
Senator | Canadian Senators Group (CSG) | Ontario
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced