Bill S-239 explained in plain English
An Act to amend the Competition Act
Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 45th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
Bill S-239 gives the Competition Commissioner authority to recommend to federal and provincial institutions about trade barriers within Canada, with specific procedures for responses and transparency.
Bill S-239 amends the Competition Act to allow the Competition Commissioner to recommend to federal or provincial institutions that may be creating barriers to trade within Canada. These recommendations are based on the Commissioner's belief that the barriers unduly affect competition. The bill adds sections 8 to 12 to the Competition Act, outlining the process for making and responding to these recommendations.
- Allows the Competition Commissioner to make recommendations to federal or provincial institutions about barriers to trade within Canada if the Commissioner believes the barriers unduly affect competition.
- Requires federal institutions to respond to recommendations within 120 days, with the Commissioner publishing the response.
- Requires provincial institutions to respond to recommendations within 120 days, with the Commissioner publishing a notice if there is no response.
- Defines 'federal institution' to include federal departments, Crown corporations, and other federal entities, excluding certain local bodies.
- Defines 'provincial institution' to include provincial governments and their agencies, but excludes certain local bodies.
- Federal institutions (e.g., federal departments, Crown corporations)
- Provincial institutions (e.g., provincial governments, their agencies)
- The Competition Commissioner and their office
- Individuals or businesses affected by trade barriers within Canada
- The bill does not specify what constitutes a 'barrier to trade within Canada' or provide examples of such barriers.
- The exact scope of 'federal institution' and 'provincial institution' is defined in the bill, but some categories may be interpreted differently.
- The bill does not outline penalties for non-compliance with response timelines or other procedural requirements.
The Competition Act now includes new sections (8 to 12) that grant the Competition Commissioner specific powers and procedures for addressing trade barriers within Canada.
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textParliamentary Process
Bill S-239 completed its first reading in the Senate on October 30, 2025, advancing to the second reading stage where further debate will occur.
Bill S-239, which proposes amendments to the Competition Act, completed its first reading in the Senate on October 30, 2025. This procedural step involved the formal introduction of the bill and its title being read aloud. The bill is now at the second reading stage in the Senate, where further debate and potential approval will occur. A sponsor’s speech by Martin Klyne (Progressive Senate Group) was delivered during the second reading on November 25, 2025, outlining the bill’s purpose. No legal changes were enacted during the first reading stage.
The Senate discussed Bill S-213 to improve demographic data collection for federal candidates, addressed terminology changes in the Employment Equity Act, and briefly mentioned Bill S-216, while paying tributes to individuals for their advocacy work.
During the Senate sitting, tributes were paid to Captain Jack Troake for his advocacy for Indigenous rights and to an unnamed individual for their contributions to the seal hunt debate. The Senate then debated Bill S-213, which aims to improve demographic data collection for federal candidates under the Canada Elections Act. Sponsor Donna Dasko emphasized the need to address gender gaps in political representation, citing research showing women are less likely to be approached to run for office. The bill would require the Chief Electoral Officer to collect data on candidates' demographics and ensure transparency. A colleague raised concerns about terminology changes in the Employment Equity Act, prompting Dasko to clarify the bill's focus on electoral data. The discussion also touched on the importance of accurate data for equitable representation. Bill S-216, related to the Chignecto Isthmus Dykeland System, was briefly mentioned, with a senator defending its necessity despite criticism. No votes or formal decisions were recorded in the summary.
Bill S-239 is in the second reading stage in the Senate, with recorded debate on May 5, 2026, marking procedural progress in its legislative journey.
Bill S-239, which proposes amendments to the Competition Act, is currently undergoing second reading in the Senate. The latest recorded debate took place on Tuesday, May 5, 2026, during a Senate sitting. This stage of the process involves members of the Senate discussing the bill's general principles rather than its detailed provisions. The bill was first introduced on Thursday, October 30, 2025, and its second reading was initially scheduled for Tuesday, November 25, 2025, during Sitting 37. A sponsor's speech by Martin Klyne (Progressive Senate Group) was delivered during the second reading on November 25, 2025. This record reflects procedural activity in the legislative process and does not itself alter the law.
The Senate session focused on introducing and discussing bills related to workplace rights, health policy, and trade reform, including the 'Can’t Buy Silence Act,' FASD initiatives, and amendments to the Competition Act, alongside procedural tributes.
During the Senate session, several bills were introduced and discussed. Bill S-232, the 'Can’t Buy Silence Act,' aims to prohibit non-disclosure agreements (NDAs) in federally funded workplaces to prevent misuse in workplace harassment cases. This was linked to the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence, highlighting its relevance to gender-based violence prevention. Bill S-234 focuses on addressing Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD), emphasizing its impact as a multi-generational health issue. Bill S-239, the 'Canadian Prosperity Act,' seeks to improve internal trade by amending the Competition Act, including provisions for a 120-day response period for federal responses to competition-related matters. The discussion also touched on expanding the Competition Bureau's mandate and ensuring accountability mechanisms. A tribute to Vernon and Shirley Petten was included, acknowledging their contributions to Canadian society, though this is procedural rather than legislative. The key themes centered on workplace rights, health policy, and trade reform, with procedural debates focusing on the implementation and scope of these bills.
The Senate debated multiple bills, including S-232 (workplace abuse protections), S-234 (FASD support), and S-239 (Competition Act amendments), while also acknowledging individuals and cultural references.
The Senate debate focused on several bills and topics. Senator McPhedran introduced Bill S-232, which aims to amend the Criminal Code to address workplace abuse through non-disclosure agreements. The discussion highlighted concerns about workplace safety and the need for legal protections. Bill S-234, sponsored by Senator Ravalia, seeks to amend the Federal Child Support Guidelines to better support families affected by Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD). Senator Klyne's Bill S-239 proposes changes to the Competition Act to address anti-competitive practices. Other discussions included a tribute to Vernon and Shirley Petten, and a reference to the Irish proverb 'May the road rise to meet you' as a closing remark.
The Senate continued debate on Bill S-239, which seeks to expand the Commissioner of Competition's authority to address trade barriers and improve stakeholder engagement in competition policy.
On April 29, 2026, the Senate continued debate on Bill S-239, which proposes amendments to the Competition Act. Senator Duncan Wilson supported the bill, explaining it aims to expand the Commissioner of Competition's role in addressing federal and provincial trade barriers that hinder open domestic trade. The bill requires the government to respond within 120 days of receiving recommendations from the commissioner. The debate also referenced a 2022 report highlighting gaps in Canada's competition policy and the need for greater input from affected stakeholders. Routine Senate business, including motions related to the Spring Economic Update 2026, was also addressed during the session.
The Senate debate record includes discussions on promoting physical activity, the Canadian Rangers' role in northern communities, and ethics committee membership changes, with the official text available at the specified URL.
The debate record contains discussions from the Canadian Senate on various topics including physical activity promotion, the role of the Canadian Rangers in northern communities, and changes to ethics committee membership. The official text is available at the provided URL, and the content is formatted as a Senate debate record. The chamber involved is the Senate of Canada.
On June 9, 2026, the Senate held a sitting that included tributes to retiring Senator Donna Dasko, routine proceedings, question period, and debate on various bills, including Bill S-239 concerning the Competition Act, which was referred to committee.
On June 9, 2026, the Senate convened for its sitting. A significant portion of the sitting was dedicated to tributes for Senator Donna Dasko, who was retiring. Several senators spoke about her career, her contributions to public opinion research, her advocacy for women's representation in politics, and her personal qualities. The Senate also addressed routine proceedings, including the presentation of committee reports and the first reading of several bills. Question Period covered a range of topics including artificial intelligence, Indigenous rights, red tape reduction, and economic policy. The Senate also debated and advanced several other bills, including Bill S-239, An Act to amend the Competition Act, which was referred to committee. The sitting concluded with further debates and inquiries.
During the Senate's second reading debate on Bill S-239, the "Canadian Prosperity Act," Senator Yonah Martin supported the bill's aim to reduce internal trade barriers but argued for further committee study to examine its practical implications and effectiveness.
On June 9, 2026, during Senate proceedings, the Honourable Senator Yonah Martin, Deputy Leader of the Opposition, delivered a speech during the second reading debate of Bill S-239, An Act to amend the Competition Act. The bill, also known as the “Canadian Prosperity Act,” aims to address internal trade barriers within Canada by allowing the Commissioner of Competition to make recommendations in market inquiry reports. Senator Martin acknowledged the bill's intent to foster freer internal trade and reduce costs for Canadians, noting that internal trade barriers significantly impact the economy. She outlined that the bill proposes amending section 10.1 of the Competition Act to enable the Commissioner to identify barriers to internal trade, including regulations that affect competition. Federal institutions would be required to respond to these recommendations within 120 days and publish their responses, while provinces and territories could respond voluntarily. Senator Martin supported the bill's intent but raised concerns about its practical implications, such as the new workload for the Competition Bureau, the voluntary nature of provincial responses, and the risk that recommendations might not lead to action without clear follow-through and accountability. She suggested that the bill could be improved by focusing on high-impact sectors and encouraging mutual recognition of standards between provinces and territories. Senator Martin concluded that the bill should proceed to committee for further study.
Bill S-239, concerning amendments to the Competition Act, is currently awaiting consideration in a Senate committee, with its procedural history including first and second readings and subsequent referral.
This artifact describes the current stage of Bill S-239, An Act to amend the Competition Act, in the Senate. The bill is currently at the stage of 'Consideration in committee' in the Senate. The record indicates 'No activity' at this specific stage. It also provides historical information about the bill's progress, including its referral to committee on June 9, 2026, first reading on October 30, 2025, and second reading on November 25, 2025. Some major speeches given during the second reading are also noted, with dates and speakers.
This Senate artifact details the legislative progress of Bill S-239, noting its referral to committee and upcoming report stage.
This artifact describes the legislative process for Bill S-239, an Act to amend the Competition Act, within the Senate. It indicates that the bill has reached the Senate Report stage but this stage has not yet been reached. The latest procedural activity noted is the bill's referral to committee on June 9, 2026. The artifact also lists the dates of the bill's first and second readings, and notes major speeches given during the second reading stage on April 29, 2026, and June 9, 2026.
Bill S-239, an act to amend the Competition Act, has not yet reached the third reading stage in the Senate, having been referred to committee after its second reading.
The Senate has not yet reached the 'Third Reading' stage for Bill S-239, which aims to amend the Competition Act. The bill was referred to a committee on Tuesday, June 9, 2026, after its first reading on Thursday, October 30, 2025, and second reading on Tuesday, November 25, 2025. Speeches were made during the second reading process in late 2025 and mid-2026.
Bill S-239, concerning amendments to the Competition Act, has undergone first reading in the House of Commons and is currently under committee review in the Senate.
This record shows the procedural steps for Bill S-239, An Act to amend the Competition Act, in the House of Commons. It indicates that the bill has reached the first reading stage in the House of Commons, which is a procedural step where the bill is formally introduced. The record also notes that the bill is currently at the consideration in committee stage in the Senate.
This artifact details the procedural steps of Bill S-239 through the House of Commons Second Reading stage, noting it has not been reached, and its subsequent referral to a Senate committee.
The artifact describes the House of Commons Second Reading stage for Bill S-239, An Act to amend the Competition Act. This stage has not yet been reached. The record indicates the bill's first reading occurred on Thursday, October 30, 2025, and second reading took place on Tuesday, November 25, 2025. There were major speeches related to second reading on Wednesday, April 29, 2026, and Tuesday, June 9, 2026. The bill was subsequently referred to a committee in the Senate on Tuesday, June 9, 2026. It is currently at the consideration in committee stage in the Senate.
Bill S-239, concerning amendments to the Competition Act, has been designated for committee consideration in the House of Commons, but this stage has not yet been reached, with previous Senate activity noted.
The artifact indicates that Bill S-239, an Act to amend the Competition Act, has reached the stage of 'Consideration in committee' in the House of Commons. However, the 'Stage state' is marked as 'Not reached', meaning this procedural step has not yet occurred for this bill in the House of Commons. The artifact also notes the bill's previous progress in the Senate, including its referral to a committee on Tuesday, June 9, 2026, and speeches made during its second reading in the Senate.
Bill S-239, concerning amendments to the Competition Act, has not yet reached the House of Commons Report stage, with its most recent activity being a referral to a Senate committee.
This record indicates that Bill S-239, an Act to amend the Competition Act, has not yet reached the Report stage in the House of Commons. The bill's most recent procedural activity was its referral to a committee in the Senate on Tuesday, June 9, 2026. Key dates include its first reading on Thursday, October 30, 2025, and its second reading on Tuesday, November 25, 2025. Major speeches related to the second reading occurred on Wednesday, April 29, 2026, and Tuesday, June 9, 2026.
This record indicates that the House of Commons Third Reading stage for Bill S-239 has not yet occurred, with the bill currently under Senate committee consideration.
This artifact describes the 'House of Commons Third Reading' stage for Bill S-239, an Act to amend the Competition Act. According to the provided text, this stage has not yet been reached. The bill's current status is 'At consideration in committee in the Senate'. The artifact details the bill's progress through its first and second readings in the House of Commons, with dates for these events and associated major speeches in the Senate. The latest activity shown is the bill's referral to a committee in the Senate on Tuesday, June 9, 2026.
Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.
Vote Summary
This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.
No published representative vote breakdown
This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced