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FederalDid not become law (session ended)40th Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill S-237 explained in plain English

An Act for the advancement of the aboriginal languages of Canada and to recognize and respect aboriginal language rights

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
40th Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill S-237
Full title
An Act for the advancement of the aboriginal languages of Canada and to recognize and respect aboriginal language rights
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
At second reading in the Senate
Last updated
Nov 26, 2009

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 40th Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the Senate
Latest Activity
Nov 26, 2009
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

This bill recognizes the right of Indigenous peoples in Canada to use, preserve, revitalize, and promote their languages, and commits the Government of Canada to support these efforts.

What It Means

Bill S-237, titled the "Aboriginal Languages of Canada Act", aims to recognize and promote the use, preservation, and revitalization of Indigenous languages in Canada. It establishes a government commitment to support these languages and outlines specific actions the responsible Minister is to take. The bill also includes provisions for agreements with provinces, territories, and Indigenous governments, and requires annual reporting on the Act's implementation. The Governor in Council may make regulations to support the Act's objectives.

What This Bill Does
  • Recognizes the right of Indigenous peoples in Canada to use, preserve, revitalize, and promote their languages.
  • States the Government of Canada's commitment to preserve, revitalize, and promote Indigenous languages.
  • Requires the designated Minister to take measures to implement these commitments.
  • Allows for agreements between the Minister and provinces, territories, or Indigenous governments to implement the Act.
  • Mandates consultation with Indigenous leaders and governing bodies on policies and programs under the Act.
  • Allows the Governor in Council to make regulations to support the Act's objectives.
  • Requires the Minister to table an annual report in Parliament on the Act's operation.
Who Is Affected
  • Indigenous peoples of Canada (including First Nations, Inuit, and Métis)
  • Federal government (specifically the Minister designated by the Governor in Council)
  • Provincial and territorial governments
  • Municipal and local authorities
  • Educational institutions (elementary, secondary, and higher education)
  • Aboriginal governments
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Indigenous peoples have the right to use, preserve, revitalize, and promote their languages.
  • Indigenous peoples have the freedom to share their cultural heritage through their languages.
  • The Government of Canada is committed to preserving, revitalizing, and promoting Indigenous languages.
  • The Minister is obligated to take measures to implement the Act's commitments and objectives.
  • The Minister must consult with Indigenous leaders and governing bodies.
Important Dates
  • The Act comes into force on a date set by the Governor in Council, no later than two years after receiving Royal Assent.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not limit or preclude the funding of English or French language education or training programs for Indigenous persons.
  • The specific Minister responsible for the Act is to be designated by the Governor in Council.
  • The Act does not explicitly define what constitutes 'appropriate' use of Indigenous languages or specific measures the Minister 'considers appropriate'.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Aboriginal Languages of Canada Act
enacted

This bill would establish the Aboriginal Languages of Canada Act.

Source: Title, Section 1

Constitution Act, 1982
clarified

The bill clarifies that it does not affect existing Aboriginal or treaty rights under section 35 of the Constitution Act, 1982.

Source: Section 4

Regulations
can be made

The Governor in Council can create regulations to help achieve the Act's objectives.

Source: Section 10

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
May 28, 2009
Completed

Bill S-237, concerning the advancement of aboriginal languages and recognition of aboriginal language rights, completed its first reading in the Senate on May 28, 2009.

Introduction and first reading, May 28, 2009
End of stage activity, May 28, 2009
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - May 28, 2009

On May 28, 2009, the Senate conducted routine proceedings, tabled committee reports, and introduced Bill S-237 for the advancement of aboriginal languages, alongside other legislative business and senator statements.

Step 2
Second reading
Nov 26, 2009
Not completed

Bill S-237, concerning the advancement and recognition of Aboriginal languages in Canada, was undergoing debate at the second reading stage in the Senate as of November 26, 2009.

Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Oct 6, 2009

On October 6, 2009, the Senate debated Bill S-237 concerning Indigenous languages, but the debate was adjourned to a later time.

During the Senate's second reading of Bill S-237, Senator Joyal presented the historical significance and importance of Indigenous languages in Canada, highlighting the bill's support from Indigenous communities.

Debate at second reading - Nov 26, 2009

During a Senate sitting on November 26, 2009, debate on Bill S-237, concerning Aboriginal languages, was continued and subsequently adjourned.

Step 3
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 1
First reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Serge Joyal
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced