Skip to main content
Back to Bills
FederalPassed41st Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill C-13 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

Short answer

The bill establishes rules for the order in which conflicting sections of the Criminal Code and other Acts come into force, with later sections repealing earlier ones and specific priority rules for simultaneous commencement.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
41st Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill C-13
Full title
An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Canada Evidence Act, the Competition Act and the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal assent received
Last updated
Dec 9, 2014

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 41st Parliament, 2nd Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
Royal assent received
Latest Activity
Dec 9, 2014
Plain-language explanation

AI-generated from official bill text; automatically checked and spot-reviewed.

AI-assisted
Short Version

The bill establishes rules for the order in which conflicting sections of the Criminal Code and other Acts come into force, with later sections repealing earlier ones and specific priority rules for simultaneous commencement.

What It Means

The bill outlines rules for when sections of the Criminal Code and other Acts come into force. If two sections are in conflict, the one that comes into force later is repealed. If they come into force on the same day, the order is determined by specific rules. These rules apply to sections like 28(1), 70(1), 70(2), 71, 72, and others. The bill also specifies that certain sections (e.g., 70(1)) are considered to have come into force first if they are in conflict with other sections.

What This Bill Does
  • Determines the order of commencement for conflicting sections of the Criminal Code and other Acts.
  • Repeals later sections if they conflict with earlier sections that have already come into force.
  • Specifies priority rules for sections that come into force on the same day, such as section 70(1) being considered to have come into force first if in conflict with other sections.
  • Applies to specific sections including 28(1), 70(1), 70(2), 71, 72, and others.
Who Is Affected
  • Legislators and legal professionals interpreting the Criminal Code and other Acts.
  • Courts and judges applying the law, as the order of commencement affects legal proceedings.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify the exact consequences of conflicting sections beyond repeal and priority rules.
  • The text does not provide details on how the priority rules apply to all cases or exceptions.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Criminal Code
Sections 28(1), 70(1), 70(2), 71, 72, and others are affected by the commencement rules.

The rules determine when these sections become active and how conflicts between them are resolved.

Other Acts
Conflicting sections from other Acts are subject to the same commencement rules.

If two sections from different Acts conflict, the one that comes into force later is repealed.

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. Coverage is limited to the official text extracted for this bill version.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Oct 21, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

First reading, Oct 21, 2014
End of stage activity, Oct 21, 2014
Chamber sittings
First reading - Oct 21, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
Nov 5, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Second reading, Nov 5, 2014
Referral to committee, Nov 5, 2014
End of stage activity, Nov 5, 2014
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Oct 23, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Sponsor’s speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - Nov 5, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Response speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Nov 27, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Committee report presented without amendment, Nov 27, 2014
End of stage activity, Nov 27, 2014
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented without amendment - Nov 27, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Committee report presented without amendment yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Third reading
Dec 4, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Third reading, Dec 4, 2014
End of stage activity, Dec 4, 2014
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Dec 2, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at third reading - Dec 3, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Third reading - Dec 4, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 1
First reading
Nov 20, 2013
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Introduction and first reading, Nov 20, 2013
End of stage activity, Nov 20, 2013
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Nov 20, 2013

We don't have a plain-language summary for Introduction and first reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
Apr 28, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Second reading and referral to committee, Apr 28, 2014
End of stage activity, Apr 28, 2014
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Nov 27, 2013

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Sponsor’s speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Response speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Response speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - Nov 28, 2013

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - Nov 29, 2013

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - Apr 28, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Jun 13, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Committee report presented with an amendment, Jun 13, 2014
End of stage activity, Jun 13, 2014
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented with an amendment - Jun 13, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Committee report presented with an amendment yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Report stage
Oct 1, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Concurrence at report stage, Oct 1, 2014
End of stage activity, Oct 1, 2014
Chamber sittings
Debate at report stage - Sep 22, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Concurrence at report stage - Oct 1, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Concurrence at report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 5
Third reading
Oct 20, 2014
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Third reading, Oct 20, 2014
End of stage activity, Oct 20, 2014
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Oct 10, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Third reading - Oct 20, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 1
Royal assent
Dec 9, 2014
Royal assent, Dec 9, 2014
End of stage activity, Dec 9, 2014
Chamber sittings
Royal assent - Dec 9, 2014

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debates of the Senate yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

Yes
173
No
94
Abstain
0
Absent / Other
0
Final recorded House vote
Oct 20, 2014
267 representative positions are recorded in this official snapshot for this vote.
Sponsor
Peter Gordon MacKay
Sponsor party or district not listed
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

Representative Voting Breakdown

Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.

RepresentativeRoleRidingPartyVoteNotes
MPTrinity—SpadinaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmondConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough—AgincourtLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBramalea—Gore—MaltonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHuron—BruceConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke—LakeshoreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMadawaska—RestigoucheConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLambton—Kent—MiddlesexConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWetaskiwinConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWild RoseConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—ErindaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince George—Peace RiverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—StreetsvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—HumboldtConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWestlock—St. PaulConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe NorthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSault Ste. MarieConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortage—LisgarConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKamloops—Thompson—CaribooConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRenfrew—Nipissing—PembrokeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAjax—PickeringConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeace RiverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMégantic—L'ÉrableConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto CentreLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWillowdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOshawaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOkanagan—ShuswapConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPickering—Scarborough EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRichmond HillConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOkanagan—CoquihallaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince Edward—HastingsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChatham-Kent—EssexConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCypress Hills—GrasslandsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa SouthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAncaster—Dundas—Flamborough—WestdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDufferin—CaledonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKootenay—ColumbiaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFort McMurray—AthabascaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara West—GlanbrookConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPeterboroughConservative IndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary NortheastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary—Nose HillConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaldimand—NorfolkConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauséjourLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRed DeerConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouris—Moose MountainConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBourassaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDurhamConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga—Brampton SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLac-Saint-LouisLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGuelphLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEgmontConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYorkton—MelvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCambridgeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPerth—WellingtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPHalifax WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Shore—St. Margaret'sConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLeeds—GrenvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCarleton—Mississippi MillsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest NovaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKenoraConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPStormont—Dundas—South GlengarryConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—ConestogaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLotbinière—Chutes-de-la-ChaudièreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSelkirk—InterlakeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—AlberniConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPort Moody—Westwood—Port CoquitlamConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary SoutheastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNipissing—TimiskamingConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEssexConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLethbridgeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPElgin—Middlesex—LondonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa West—NepeanConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMacleodConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDon Valley WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver Island NorthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarkham—UnionvilleLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWest Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky CountryConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNew Brunswick SouthwestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKildonan—St. PaulConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg South CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver QuadraLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork WestLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaughanConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSimcoe—GreyConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—Rosetown—BiggarConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDelta—Richmond EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCrowfootConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke NorthLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrandon—SourisConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBruce—Grey—Owen SoundConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMedicine HatConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCardiganLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPElmwood—TransconaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVegreville—WainwrightConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNunavutConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Maurice—ChamplainLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewmarket—AuroraConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontcalmIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWestmount—Ville-MarieLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSydney—VictoriaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPChilliwack—Fraser CanyonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLangleyConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Léonard—Saint-MichelLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaskatoon—WanuskewinConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa—VanierLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWellington—Halton HillsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary Centre-NorthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPTobique—MactaquacConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Mill Woods—BeaumontConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurlingtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFleetwood—Port KellsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrampton—SpringdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSarnia—LambtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOak Ridges—MarkhamConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener—WaterlooConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton EastConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPThornhillConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCentral NovaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork—SimcoeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrantConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPGlengarry—Prescott—RussellConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPWascanaLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPrince AlbertConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPitt Meadows—Maple Ridge—MissionConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPalliserConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. CatharinesConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthumberland—Quinte WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary WestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDesnethé—Missinippi—Churchill RiverConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPFundy RoyalConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPNiagara FallsConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMoncton—Riverview—DieppeConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPDauphin—Swan River—MarquetteConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCape Breton—CansoLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint JohnConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKelowna—Lake CountryConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Spruce GroveConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa—OrléansConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSouth Surrey—White Rock—CloverdaleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPYukonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPAvalonLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCumberland—Colchester—Musquodoboit ValleyConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKings—HantsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLanark—Frontenac—Lennox and AddingtonConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPBonavista—Gander—Grand Falls—WindsorLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlottetownLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint BonifaceConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCalgary SouthwestConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKitchener CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharleswood—St. James—AssiniboiaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon North CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPProvencherConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPKingston and the IslandsLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEtobicoke CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPOakvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMiramichiConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—Sherwood ParkConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPRegina—Lumsden—Lake CentreConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPParry Sound—MuskokaConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver SouthConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMalpequeLiberalYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMississauga East—CooksvilleConservativeYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPMarc-Aurèle-FortinNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBritish Columbia Southern InteriorNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRosemont—La Petite-PatrieNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-Saint-LaurentNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDavenportNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauharnois—SalaberryNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCharlesbourg—Haute-Saint-CharlesNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPQuébecNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—St. AlbertIndependentNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor WestNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPThunder Bay—Superior NorthGreen PartyNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlgoma—Manitoulin—KapuskasingNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPTimmins—James BayNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPTerrebonne—BlainvilleNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton MountainNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—TémiscamingueNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNickel BeltNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPToronto—DanforthNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPScarborough SouthwestNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChicoutimi—Le FjordNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton CentreNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLouis-HébertNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNorthwest TerritoriesNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Bruno—Saint-HubertNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver KingswayNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPortneuf—Jacques-CartierNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaanich—Gulf IslandsGreen PartyNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPJolietteNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDrummondNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontmagny—L'Islet—Kamouraska—Rivière-du-LoupNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaval—Les ÎlesNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPGatineauNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSudburyNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRimouski-Neigette—Témiscouata—Les BasquesNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurier—Sainte-MarieNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaSalle—ÉmardNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBrossard—La PrairieNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLondon—FanshaweNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNotre-Dame-de-Grâce—LachineNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSt. John's EastNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVaudreuil-SoulangesNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSurrey NorthNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNanaimo—CowichanNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPCompton—StansteadNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHaute-Gaspésie—La Mitis—Matane—MatapédiaIndependentNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPNewton—North DeltaNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWindsor—TecumsehNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPThunder Bay—Rainy RiverNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPManicouaganNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPMontmorency—Charlevoix—Haute-Côte-NordNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLavalNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby—DouglasNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-des-Mille-ÎlesNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVancouver EastNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEdmonton—StrathconaNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBas-Richelieu—Nicolet—BécancourBloc QuébécoisNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPierrefonds—DollardNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWellandNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLaurentides—LabelleNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-Hyacinthe—BagotNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHochelagaNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPontiacNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChambly—BorduasNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeaches—East YorkNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPYork South—WestonNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPVictoriaNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPArgenteuil—Papineau—MirabelNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSkeena—Bulkley ValleyNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChurchillNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHull—AylmerNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPWinnipeg CentreNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOttawa CentreNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHonoré-MercierNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPParkdale—High ParkNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBurnaby—New WestminsterNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSackville—Eastern ShoreNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPGaspésie—Îles-de-la-MadeleineNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPRivière-du-NordNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPLongueuil—Pierre-BoucherNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPEsquimalt—Juan de FucaNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBeauport—LimoilouNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSheffordNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPTrois-RivièresNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPDartmouth—Cole HarbourNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAbitibi—Baie-James—Nunavik—EeyouNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAlfred-PellanNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPBerthier—MaskinongéNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-LambertNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPChâteauguay—Saint-ConstantNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPSaint-JeanNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPOutremontNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPJeanne-Le BerNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPHamilton East—Stoney CreekNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPAcadie—BathurstNDPNoRecorded without an additional note.

Official sources

This plain-English summary is based on official legislative sources and public records. It is intended for civic education and is not legal advice.

How this data is sourced