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FederalDid not become law (session ended)44th Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-7 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Customs Act and the Preclearance Act, 2016

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

Short answer

Bill S-7 updates Canadian customs and preclearance laws to modernize digital device examination powers and procedures.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
44th Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-7
Full title
An Act to amend the Customs Act and the Preclearance Act, 2016
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
At second reading in the House of Commons
Last updated
Oct 20, 2022
Sponsor

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 44th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the House of Commons
Latest Activity
Oct 20, 2022
Sponsor
Plain-language explanation

AI-generated from official bill text; automatically checked and spot-reviewed.

AI-assisted
Short Version

Bill S-7 updates Canadian customs and preclearance laws to modernize digital device examination powers and procedures.

What It Means

Bill S-7 amends the Customs Act and Preclearance Act, 2016 to update powers for border and preclearance officers regarding digital devices. It allows officers to examine digital devices for customs purposes, make electronic copies of records, and submit information via telecommunications. It also expands preclearance officers' authority to examine, search, and detain digital devices under specific conditions.

What This Bill Does
  • Allows customs officers to examine digital devices for customs purposes, including emails, text messages, and photos
  • Permits officers to make electronic copies of records if physical seizure would damage evidence
  • Enables submission of information via telephone or telecommunications for certain procedures
  • Expands preclearance officers' authority to examine, search, and detain digital devices of travelers bound for the U.S.
  • Includes provisions for disabled network connectivity and non-application for commercial devices
  • Revises French language obligations for traveler identification in the Preclearance Act
Who Is Affected
  • Customs and preclearance officers
  • Travelers with personal digital devices
  • Persons asserting legal privileges (e.g., solicitor-client privilege)
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The commencement provision for directions is described with medium confidence due to incomplete text
  • Specific penalties or fees for non-compliance are not detailed in the provided text
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Customs Act
amended

Updated to allow examination of digital devices, electronic copying of records, and telecommunications-based information submission

Preclearance Act, 2016
amended

Expanded preclearance officers' powers to examine digital devices, with French language revisions for traveler identification obligations

Criminal Code
amended

Allows submission of information via telecommunications for certain procedures under section 487.1

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. Coverage is limited to the official text extracted for this bill version.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
Mar 31, 2022
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Introduction and first reading, Mar 31, 2022
End of stage activity, Mar 31, 2022
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - Mar 31, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Introduction and first reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
May 11, 2022
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Second reading, May 11, 2022
Referral to committee, May 11, 2022
End of stage activity, May 11, 2022
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Apr 28, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Sponsor’s speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - May 3, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - May 10, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

We don't have a plain-language summary for Response speech yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate at second reading - May 11, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Jun 15, 2022
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Committee report presented with amendments, Jun 15, 2022
End of stage activity, Jun 15, 2022
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented with amendments - Jun 15, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Committee report presented with amendments yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Report stage
Jun 16, 2022
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Committee report adopted, Jun 16, 2022
End of stage activity, Jun 16, 2022
Chamber sittings
Committee report adopted - Jun 16, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Committee report adopted yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 5
Third reading
Jun 21, 2022
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Third reading, Jun 21, 2022
End of stage activity, Jun 21, 2022
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Jun 20, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for Debate at third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 1
First reading
Oct 20, 2022
Completed

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

First reading, Oct 20, 2022
End of stage activity, Oct 20, 2022
Chamber sittings
First reading - Oct 20, 2022

We don't have a plain-language summary for First reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 2
Second reading
Date not listed
No activity

We don't have a plain-language summary for Second reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Consideration in committee yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Report stage yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

We don't have a plain-language summary for Third reading yet. The official source linked below is the full record.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Marc Gold
Senator | Details not listed in current Senate roster
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

This plain-English summary is based on official legislative sources and public records. It is intended for civic education and is not legal advice.

How this data is sourced