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FederalIn Progress45th Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-209 explained in plain English

An Act to restrict young persons’ online access to pornographic material

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
45th Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-209
Full title
An Act to restrict young persons’ online access to pornographic material
Current status
In Progress
Latest event
At second reading in the House of Commons
Last updated
Apr 30, 2026

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 45th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the House of Commons
Latest Activity
Apr 30, 2026
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-209 creates legal obligations for organizations to prevent young persons from accessing pornographic material online, with penalties for non-compliance and mechanisms for enforcement.

What It Means

Bill S-209 aims to prevent young people from accessing pornographic material online. It creates legal obligations for organizations to protect minors, defines what counts as pornographic content, and sets penalties for violations. The bill also establishes processes for enforcement and compliance.

What This Bill Does
  • Defines 'pornographic material' and 'young person' for legal purposes
  • Creates an offence for providing pornographic material to minors online
  • Establishes penalties for violations, including fines up to $500,000 for repeat offences
  • Allows defences such as proper age verification methods or legitimate purposes
  • Requires organizations to comply with notices from designated authorities
  • Authorizes the Governor in Council to create regulations implementing the Act
  • Sets the Act to come into force one year after royal assent
Who Is Affected
  • Organizations providing online content
  • Parents and guardians (through compliance requirements)
  • Federal ministers (through designation as responsible ministers)
  • The Governor in Council (through regulatory and implementation powers)
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The exact methods for age verification and estimation are not specified in the text
  • The specific content and scope of regulations under section 12 are not detailed
  • The process for designating a Minister responsible for the Act is not fully explained
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Criminal Code (Canada)
related

Sections related to child sexual abuse material may be connected to this Act's provisions

Federal Courts Act
related

Compliance and enforcement processes may involve procedures under this Act

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
May 28, 2025
Completed

The Senate formally introduced Bill S-209 on May 28, 2025, completing its first reading stage without debate, after which the bill proceeded to second reading in the House of Commons.

Introduction and first reading, May 28, 2025
End of stage activity, May 28, 2025
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - May 28, 2025

The Senate debate covers the introduction of bills, questions about official languages appointments, trade disputes, and a reference to the Speech from the Throne.

Step 2
Second reading
Jun 12, 2025
Completed

The Senate completed its second reading of Bill S-209 on June 12, 2025, after which the bill moved to second reading in the House of Commons.

Second reading, Jun 12, 2025
Referral to committee, Jun 12, 2025
End of stage activity, Jun 12, 2025
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 3, 2025

The Senate debated proposals to limit the use of the 'notwithstanding' clause in the Constitution, focusing on Bill S-218 and related bills, with discussions on procedural safeguards, federal-provincial jurisdiction, and public awareness.

The Senate debated Bill S-218 on June 3, 2025, discussing its implications for the 'notwithstanding' clause and related legislative proposals, with no immediate decision on a motion to adjourn.

Debate at second reading - Jun 10, 2025

The Senate debated issues related to child benefits, sterilization consent, and a private insurance merger bill, with discussions on policy implementation and ethical considerations.

The Senate debated policy implications of child benefits, referred a private bill to committee, and discussed a private insurance merger proposal.

Debate at second reading - Jun 12, 2025

On June 12, 2025, the Senate debated agricultural policy and supply management reforms, with no bills passed and a motion to adjourn the session.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Mar 24, 2026
Completed

Bill S-209 completed Senate committee consideration in 2025-2026, with key speeches from its sponsor and a responding senator, and is now advancing to the report stage in the Senate.

Committee report presented with amendments, Mar 24, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 24, 2026
Chamber sittings
Committee report presented with amendments - Mar 24, 2026

The Senate on March 24, 2026, advanced Bill C-15, debated financial inclusion initiatives, and addressed procedural concerns about bill accessibility during its session.

Step 4
Report stage
Mar 26, 2026
Completed

The Senate completed the Report stage for Bill S-209 on March 26, 2026, advancing it to the next legislative phase.

Committee report adopted, Mar 26, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 26, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at consideration of committee report - Mar 26, 2026

This Senate debate transcript from June 20, 2023, discusses Bill C-210, focusing on mental health and learning disabilities support, with speeches available at the provided official text URL.

Step 5
Third reading
Apr 15, 2026
Completed

The Senate completed its third reading of Bill S-209 on April 15, 2026, but the bill remains at second reading in the House of Commons and has not yet become law.

Third reading, Apr 15, 2026
End of stage activity, Apr 15, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at third reading - Apr 14, 2026

The Senate debated bills on child online safety, electoral reform, and physical activity promotion, while inquiring about youth climate policy recommendations, with no formal votes recorded.

Debate at third reading - Apr 15, 2026

The text describes a Senate sitting on April 15, 2026, which includes debates on unrelated bills but does not provide the third reading discussion for Bill S-209, which is instead referenced in a separate context.

Step 1
First reading
Apr 30, 2026
Completed

Bill S-209's first reading in the House of Commons was completed on May 28, 2025, and it is now at second reading, with procedural steps documented up to April 30, 2026.

First reading, Apr 30, 2026
End of stage activity, Apr 30, 2026
Chamber sittings
First reading - Apr 30, 2026

The text is a collection of parliamentary speeches from the Canadian House of Commons discussing bills, economic policies, and government accountability, with no procedural details beyond the recorded debates.

Step 2
Second reading
Apr 30, 2026
No activity

Bill S-209 is at second reading in the House of Commons, with procedural steps including committee consideration and third reading, but no debates occurred at the second reading stage.

Placed in the Order of Precedence, Apr 30, 2026
Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

The House of Commons has not yet begun its consideration of Bill S-209 in committee, as the bill is still at the second reading stage.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-209, concerning online access to pornography for young persons, is currently at the Report stage in the House of Commons, though this stage has not yet been reached according to the provided information.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-209, aimed at restricting young persons' online access to pornography, is currently at the 'House of Commons Third reading' stage, which has not yet occurred, though its progress through earlier legislative steps is documented.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Julie Miville-Dechêne
Senator | Progressive Senate Group (PSG) | Quebec
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced