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FederalIn Progress45th Parliament, 1st Session

Bill S-217 explained in plain English

An Act to amend the Canada Revenue Agency Act (reporting on unpaid income tax)

Federal Parliament bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament
Legislature / Parliament
Parliament of Canada
Session
45th Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill S-217
Full title
An Act to amend the Canada Revenue Agency Act (reporting on unpaid income tax)
Current status
In Progress
Latest event
At second reading in the House of Commons
Last updated
May 28, 2026

Official Parliament of Canada snapshot for 45th Parliament, 1st Session. MP vote breakdowns appear when the House of Commons publishes a recorded division export for that bill. Senate and House stage details include official debate/sitting links when LEGISinfo publishes them.

Chamber
Parliament of Canada
Current Stage
At second reading in the House of Commons
Latest Activity
May 28, 2026
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill S-217 requires the Canada Revenue Agency to report on tax evasion convictions and the 'tax gap' every three years, with data shared with the Parliamentary Budget Officer.

What It Means

Bill S-217 amends the Canada Revenue Agency Act to require the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) to include specific information in its annual reports. This includes a detailed list of all convictions for tax evasion (with a separate list for international tax evasion) and statistics on the 'tax gap.' The tax gap is defined as the total amount of unpaid taxes due to undeclared income and the difference between taxes assessed and collected. The CRA must report this data every three years starting three years after the bill comes into effect. The Minister of National Revenue must also share this tax gap data with the Parliamentary Budget Officer for analysis.

What This Bill Does
  • Adds a requirement for the CRA to list all tax evasion convictions (including international cases) in its annual report.
  • Defines the 'tax gap' as unpaid taxes from undeclared income plus the difference between assessed and collected taxes.
  • Mandates the CRA to include tax gap statistics in its annual report every three years, starting three years after the bill takes effect.
  • Requires the Minister of National Revenue to provide tax gap data to the Parliamentary Budget Officer for analysis.
Who Is Affected
  • Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)
  • Minister of National Revenue
  • Parliamentary Budget Officer
  • Taxpayers (through reporting requirements)
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The exact methodology for calculating the tax gap is not fully detailed in the provided text.
  • The specific data categories to be included in the tax gap statistics are not explicitly listed in the summary.
  • The implementation timeline for the tax gap reporting begins three years after the bill's coming into force, but the exact date is not specified.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Subsection 88(2) of the Canada Revenue Agency Act
amended

The CRA must now include a detailed list of all tax evasion convictions (including international cases) in its annual report.

Source: Section 2(1) of Bill S-217

Section 88 of the Canada Revenue Agency Act
amended

The CRA must include tax gap statistics in its annual report every three years starting three years after the bill takes effect.

Source: Section 2(3) of Bill S-217

Definition of tax gap
added

The tax gap is defined as unpaid taxes from undeclared income plus the difference between taxes assessed and collected, with specific calculation methods outlined.

Source: Section 3 of Bill S-217

Parliamentary Budget Officer provisions
added

The Minister of National Revenue must share tax gap data with the Parliamentary Budget Officer for analysis.

Source: Section 3(3) of Bill S-217

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Parliamentary Process

Step 1
First reading
May 28, 2025
Completed

Bill S-217 completed its Senate first reading on May 28, 2025, marking its formal introduction to the Senate, with the bill now proceeding to second reading in the House of Commons.

Introduction and first reading, May 28, 2025
End of stage activity, May 28, 2025
Chamber sittings
Introduction and first reading - May 28, 2025

The Senate debate covers the introduction of bills, questions about official languages appointments, trade disputes, and a reference to the Speech from the Throne.

Step 2
Second reading
Mar 10, 2026
Completed

The Senate completed its second reading stage for Bill S-217 on March 10, 2026, following speeches by sponsors and respondents, with the bill now proceeding to second reading in the House of Commons.

Second reading, Mar 10, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 10, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - Jun 4, 2025

The Senate debated multiple bills on June 4, 2025, covering guaranteed income programs, child/youth support, and tax reforms, with no recorded votes or final decisions.

The Senate debated multiple bills on June 4, 2025, focusing on social welfare reforms, healthcare access, pension sustainability, and tax transparency, with recurring calls for national strategies to address systemic challenges.

Debate at second reading - Nov 6, 2025

The Senate debated procedural motions, proposed legislation on basic income and voting age reforms, and environmental oversight, with significant disagreement over the Senate's authority to amend electoral laws.

The Senate debated procedural motions, including a report referral, Bill S-222 on voting age reduction, and a motion to request government action on seal populations.

Second reading - Mar 10, 2026

The Senate debates cover second readings of bills related to children's strategy, gaming regulations, assisted reproduction, national security, and digital privacy, with discussions on implementation and oversight.

Step 3
Third reading
Mar 12, 2026
Completed

The Senate completed its third reading of Bill S-217 on March 12, 2026, but the bill remains at second reading in the House of Commons.

Third reading, Mar 12, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 12, 2026
Chamber sittings
Third reading - Mar 12, 2026

The Senate debated procedural motions to refer bills to committees and discussed the implications of proposed legislation, with no final votes or legislative outcomes recorded in the provided text.

Step 1
First reading
Mar 26, 2026
Completed

Bill S-217's first reading was completed on March 26, 2026, and it is now at second reading in the House of Commons, with procedural dates and similar bills noted in the official records.

First reading, Mar 26, 2026
End of stage activity, Mar 26, 2026
Chamber sittings
First reading - Mar 26, 2026

The House of Commons debated bills related to victims' rights, energy policy, and procedural reforms, with MPs discussing the implications of the Major Projects Office and the Trans Mountain pipeline project.

Step 2
Second reading
May 28, 2026
In progress

Bill S-217 is undergoing second reading in the House of Commons with no recorded debate activity as of March 26, 2026.

Placed in the Order of Precedence, Mar 26, 2026
Chamber sittings
Debate at second reading - May 28, 2026

During a House of Commons sitting on May 28, 2026, MPs debated Bill S-217, the "streaming tax" implications, and the immigration department's main estimates, with significant discussion on affordability, cultural industries, trade relations, and the immigration system's integrity and capacity.

The provided text is a record of House of Commons proceedings on May 28, 2026, focusing on routine proceedings and debates on unrelated matters, with no substantive discussion of Bill S-217 itself.

Members of the House of Commons debated the CRTC's decision to triple the levy on online streaming services, with the opposition criticizing the impact on affordability and investment, while the government defended it as necessary to support Canadian content and creators.

During a House of Commons debate on Bill S-217, members discussed increasing transparency at the Canada Revenue Agency regarding tax evasion convictions and the tax gap, with most supporting the bill's goals of greater accountability.

Step 3
Consideration in committee
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-217 is currently at the second reading stage in the House of Commons and has not yet proceeded to committee review, with notable speeches delivered by sponsors and respondents from multiple parties.

Step 4
Report stage
Not reached yet
Not reached

Bill S-217, concerning reporting on unpaid income tax, has progressed to the Report stage in the House of Commons, though this stage has not yet been reached, following its second reading debate.

Step 5
Third reading
Not reached yet
Not reached

This artifact details the legislative journey of Bill S-217, noting its current status at the 'House of Commons Third reading' stage, which is yet to be reached.

Debate and sitting links point to official parliamentary sources when LEGISinfo publishes them. Any plain-language discussion summaries should be generated from those official texts and reviewed before public display.

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Percy E. Downe
Senator | Canadian Senators Group (CSG) | Prince Edward Island
Jurisdiction
Federal Parliament

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced