Skip to main content
Back to Bills
OntarioDid not become law (session ended)43rd Parliament, 1st Session

Bill 107 explained in plain English

9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2023

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
43rd Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill 107
Full title
9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2023
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
Ordered for Second Reading
Last updated
May 15, 2023

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Ordered for Second Reading
Latest Activity
May 15, 2023
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

This bill establishes the 9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2023, which requires the Solicitor General to ensure 9-1-1 infrastructure and services are available across Ontario, sets standards for 9-1-1 call centres, and creates an Assistant Ombudsman position to oversee 9-1-1 operations.

What It Means

Bill 107 creates two main changes to Ontario law: **The 9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2023:** This new law requires the Solicitor General (or another cabinet member assigned to manage it) to ensure that anyone in Ontario can reach 9-1-1 services by phone. Specifically, the Solicitor General must: - Ensure 9-1-1 infrastructure allows any caller in Ontario to reach either a 9-1-1 call centre or the local police service - Set up computer systems by December 2023 that allow 9-1-1 centres, police, ambulance, and fire services to share information immediately and work together - Enable 9-1-1 call takers to get updated location information from cell phone providers - Allow emergency responders to access 9-1-1 dispatch information on their mobile devices - Identify water rescue resources (boats, personnel, launch points) in all municipalities and share this information with 9-1-1 staff - Establish a radio channel that police, ambulance, fire services, and the Ministry of Health can use together during emergencies The law also requires 9-1-1 call centres (whether run by municipalities, police services, or others) to: - Hire enough staff so supervisors focus on supervision, not answering calls - Train 9-1-1 call takers and dispatchers with industry-recognized certificates - Train supervisors on the computer systems they oversee - Provide mental health support to staff - Use the compatible computer system by January 1, 2024 - Have policies covering: how to help callers who cannot speak, when responders can talk directly to callers, how to handle medical responses, who is accountable for dispatch delays, when staff must consult supervisors, how to identify important information during radio calls, and mandatory internal reviews when deaths occur related to 9-1-1 services **Changes to the Ombudsman Act:** The bill amends the Ombudsman Act to create a new position: an Assistant Ombudsman responsible for 9-1-1 oversight. This person will: - Help investigate complaints about 9-1-1 services - Share investigation information with family members of individuals who died in situations related to 9-1-1 services - Run public awareness campaigns about what 9-1-1 is for and how to reach police for non-emergency calls - Study ways to reduce wrong or accidental 9-1-1 calls - Write a public report each year by April 1st about their activities

Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • The Solicitor General must take all necessary steps to ensure 9-1-1 infrastructure allows any individual in Ontario who dials 9-1-1 to connect to a 9-1-1 call centre or police service
  • The Solicitor General must ensure compatible computer systems are in place by December 2023 allowing information-sharing among 9-1-1 call centres, police, ambulance and fire services
  • The Solicitor General must establish an interoperable radio channel for multi-agency responses
  • The Solicitor General must investigate measures to help 9-1-1 personnel listen to and understand caller information
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators must ensure adequate staffing so supervisors focus on supervision
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators must ensure all call takers and dispatchers are adequately trained with industry-recognized certification
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators must ensure supervisors are trained on software systems they oversee
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators must provide mental health and trauma support to staff
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators must implement required policies addressing non-verbal communication, responder-caller communication, medical responses, accountability, supervisor consultation, and internal reviews for deaths
  • 9-1-1 call centre operators must use the compatible computer system by January 1, 2024
  • All municipalities must identify water rescue resources and make this information available to 9-1-1 staff
  • The Ombudsman must designate an Assistant Ombudsman responsible for 9-1-1 oversight
  • The Assistant Ombudsman must investigate complaints relating to 9-1-1 services
  • The Assistant Ombudsman may share investigation information with close relatives of individuals who died in circumstances related to 9-1-1 services
  • The Assistant Ombudsman must develop and implement public awareness campaigns about 9-1-1
  • The Assistant Ombudsman must investigate ways to reduce inappropriate and accidental 9-1-1 calls
  • The Assistant Ombudsman must prepare and publish an annual report by April 1st each year
Important Dates
  • December 2023: Deadline for Solicitor General to ensure computer aided dispatch systems are in place allowing 9-1-1 call centres, police, ambulance and fire services to operate on compatible systems with information-sharing capability
  • January 1, 2024: Deadline for all 9-1-1 call centres to operate on the compatible computer aided dispatch system
  • April 1 (annually): Deadline for Assistant Ombudsman to prepare and make available an annual report on their activities from the previous year
  • Royal Assent: The Act comes into force immediately upon receiving Royal Assent
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • The bill does not specify the cost of implementing the required 9-1-1 infrastructure upgrades
  • The bill does not identify funding sources for the new Assistant Ombudsman position or related activities
  • The bill does not specify who pays for the compatible computer systems or other technology upgrades
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • The bill does not explicitly specify penalties for non-compliance by 9-1-1 call centre operators or other entities
  • The bill does not specify enforcement mechanisms or who is responsible for enforcing compliance with the requirements
  • The Assistant Ombudsman is empowered to investigate complaints relating to 9-1-1 services, suggesting this is the primary oversight mechanism
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify how much funding will be provided to implement these requirements or who will pay for infrastructure upgrades
  • The bill does not define what constitutes 'adequate' staffing or 'adequate' training beyond requiring industry-recognized certification
  • The bill does not specify which cabinet member (other than the Solicitor General) might be assigned to administer the Act
  • The bill does not specify the salary, staffing, or budget for the Assistant Ombudsman position
  • The bill does not detail how 'critical information' should be identified or escalated in radio communications
  • The bill does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms if 9-1-1 call centres fail to meet the requirements
  • The bill does not specify timelines for achieving some requirements (e.g., identifying water rescue resources in all municipalities)
  • The bill does not detail what 'appropriate supports' for mental health and trauma includes
  • The bill does not specify what constitutes a 'mandatory internal review' in detail or who conducts it
  • The bill does not specify how cellular service providers will be required or compensated to provide updated location information
  • This draft was normalized from a partial local-model response and must be reviewed before publication.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act, 2023
enacted

Creates new law establishing requirements for 9-1-1 infrastructure, services, and call centre operations across Ontario, and assigns oversight responsibilities to the Solicitor General and 9-1-1 call centre operators

Source: Section 2, 3

Ombudsman Act
amended

Adds new provisions creating an Assistant Ombudsman position responsible for investigating 9-1-1 complaints, sharing information with families of deceased individuals, conducting public awareness campaigns, and publishing annual reports on 9-1-1 operations

Source: Section 5, which amends Section 8 of the Ombudsman Act

Executive Council Act
referenced

Used as the legal authority for assigning administration of the 9-1-1 Everywhere in Ontario Act to a member of cabinet

Source: Section 1

Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
referenced

Definitions from this Act (close relative) are used in the 9-1-1 policy requirements and the Assistant Ombudsman's information-sharing authority

Source: Section 3(2)(7), Section 5(1.3)

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
May 15, 2023
Step 2
Second reading
Date not listed
Step 3
Committee review
Not reached yet
Step 4
Third reading
Not reached yet
Step 5
Royal assent
Not reached yet

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
France Gélinas
New Democratic Party of Ontario | Nickel Belt
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced