Bill 49 explained in plain English
Northern Highway 11 and 17 Safety Act, 2025
Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 44th Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
Bill 49 requires Ontario to staff highway scales and inspection sites on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17 for at least 12 hours daily, ensures sufficient provincial police traffic enforcement, requires commercial truck drivers to be tested by certified examiners, and makes the Ministry of Transportation responsible for winter maintenance on these highways.
Bill 49, the Northern Highway 11 and 17 Safety Act, 2025, is a private members' bill that aims to improve safety on northern Ontario highways. The bill makes three main changes: First, it requires the Ontario Minister of Transportation to ensure that scales and inspection sites (used to check truck weight and condition) along Highway 11 north of North Bay and Highway 17 are staffed with workers every day for a minimum of 12 hours. Second, it requires the Ontario government to maintain sufficient staffing in the Ontario Provincial Police to properly enforce traffic laws on these highways. Third, it changes the rules for commercial truck driver licensing. Before a commercial truck driver can receive an education certificate, they must be tested by an examiner who is certified by the Ministry of Transportation. The examiner must indicate the driver should be certified, and then the Ministry must issue the certificate according to regulations. Fourth, the bill makes the Ministry of Transportation responsible for managing winter maintenance (snow removal, road treatment, etc.) on Highway 11 north of North Bay and Highway 17. The Ministry can work with contractors and service providers to do this work. The bill comes into force immediately when it receives Royal Assent from the Ontario Lieutenant Governor.
- Requires the Minister of Transportation to ensure scales and inspection sites on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17 are staffed daily for a minimum of 12 hours
- Requires the Government of Ontario to ensure the Ontario Provincial Police have sufficient staffing to enforce the Highway Traffic Act on these highways
- Requires commercial truck drivers to be tested by a Ministry-certified examiner before receiving a driver education certificate, with the examiner indicating the driver should be certified
- Requires the Ministry of Transportation to issue commercial truck driver education certificates in accordance with regulations
- Makes the Ministry of Transportation responsible for managing winter maintenance operations on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17
- Allows the Ministry to work with contractors and service providers to carry out winter maintenance operations
- Comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent
- The Government of Ontario
- The Minister of Transportation
- The Ontario Provincial Police
- Commercial truck drivers seeking to obtain or renew an education certificate
- Operators and users of Highway 11 (particularly the portion north of North Bay) and Highway 17
- Contractors and service providers hired to conduct winter maintenance
- Transporters using scales and inspection sites on these highways
- The Minister of Transportation must ensure scales and inspection sites on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17 are staffed daily for a minimum of 12 hours
- The Government of Ontario must ensure the Ontario Provincial Police have sufficient staffing to enforce traffic laws on these highways
- Commercial truck drivers must be tested by a Ministry-certified examiner before receiving a commercial truck driver education certificate
- The examiner must indicate the driver should be certified for the certificate to be issued
- The Ministry of Transportation must issue commercial truck driver education certificates in accordance with regulations
- The Ministry of Transportation is responsible for managing winter maintenance on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17
- The Act comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent (Royal Assent date not yet provided in the bill)
- Bill text does not specify the cost of staffing scales and inspection sites for 12 hours daily
- Bill text does not specify the cost of additional Ontario Provincial Police traffic enforcement staffing
- Bill text does not specify the cost of winter maintenance operations
- No financial or budget allocation information is provided in the bill
- Bill text does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms if the Minister fails to staff scales and inspection sites for 12 hours daily
- Bill text does not specify penalties or enforcement mechanisms if the Ontario Provincial Police do not maintain sufficient traffic enforcement staffing
- Bill text does not specify consequences for non-compliance with the commercial truck driver testing requirements
- Enforcement mechanisms are not detailed in the bill text
- The bill does not define what 'sufficiently staffed' means for Ontario Provincial Police traffic enforcement
- The bill does not specify how many staff hours are needed beyond the 12-hour minimum for scales and inspection sites
- The bill does not specify whether the 12-hour minimum applies to every single day or on average
- The bill does not define the geographic boundaries of Highway 17 or clarify if the entire highway is included or only certain sections
- The bill does not specify what regulations will govern the commercial truck driver testing and certification process
- The bill does not specify whether existing staffing levels will be adjusted or if new staff will be hired
- The bill does not include enforcement mechanisms or penalties for non-compliance
- The bill does not specify the timeline for implementing these requirements after Royal Assent
- The bill does not provide estimated costs for implementation
- The bill does not specify whether responsibility for winter maintenance includes summer and fall maintenance or only winter operations
New section 5.5 added, requiring staffing of scales and inspection sites on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17 for a minimum of 12 hours daily, and requiring sufficient Ontario Provincial Police staffing to enforce traffic laws. New subsection 58.1(6.1) added, requiring commercial truck drivers to be tested by Ministry-certified examiners before receiving an education certificate.
Source: Sections 1 and 2
New section 96 added, making the Ministry of Transportation responsible for managing winter maintenance operations on Highway 11 (north of North Bay) and Highway 17, with authority to work with contractors and service providers.
Source: Section 3
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textProcess Snapshot
Vote Summary
Representative Voting Breakdown
Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.
| Representative | Role | Riding | Party | Vote | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Guy BourgouinSponsor MPP | MPP | Mushkegowuk—James Bay | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Don Valley East | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Kitchener Centre | Green Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Parkdale—High Park | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough—Guildwood | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Haldimand—Norfolk | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Waterloo | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Ottawa Centre | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Ottawa West—Nepean | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Spadina—Fort York | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Scarborough Southwest | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Nickel Belt | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Sudbury | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | St. Catharines | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Oshawa | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | University—Rosedale | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Ottawa South | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Timiskaming—Cochrane | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Don Valley North | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Kanata—Carleton | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Toronto Centre | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Etobicoke—Lakeshore | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Thunder Bay—Superior North | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Ottawa—Vanier | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Davenport | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Beaches—East York | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Guelph | Green Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | London West | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Toronto—Danforth | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Ajax | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Hamilton Centre | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Toronto—St. Paul's | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Orléans | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | London North Centre | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | London—Fanshawe | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Humber River—Black Creek | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Nepean | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Niagara Falls | New Democratic Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Brampton West | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Windsor—Tecumseh | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Essex | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Algoma—Manitoulin | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Markham—Unionville | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Cambridge | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Simcoe—Grey | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Richmond Hill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Peterborough—Kawartha | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Mississauga—Malton | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Carleton | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton East | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Barrie—Innisfil | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | York—Simcoe | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Northumberland—Peterborough South | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Etobicoke North | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Oxford | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Timmins | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton North | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Parry Sound—Muskoka | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Kenora—Rainy River | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Thunder Bay—Atikokan | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Huron—Bruce | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | York Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mississauga Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Hamilton East—Stoney Creek | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mississauga—Streetsville | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Markham—Stouffville | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton South | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough North | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Niagara West | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Willowdale | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Oakville | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Dufferin—Caledon | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Durham | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Chatham-Kent—Leamington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough—Rouge Park | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Milton | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Kitchener South—Hespeler | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Lanark—Frontenac—Kingston | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Wellington—Halton Hills | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Thornhill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Markham—Thornhill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Whitby | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Eglinton—Lawrence | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | York South—Weston | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Hamilton Mountain | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Burlington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Hastings—Lennox and Addington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Sarnia—Lambton | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mississauga—Lakeshore | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mississauga—Erin Mills | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Glengarry—Prescott—Russell | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Lambton—Kent—Middlesex | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Bay of Quinte | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Brantford—Brant | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced