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OntarioPassed41st Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill 134 explained in plain English

Budget Measures Act (Housing Price Stability and Ontario Seniors' Public Transit Tax Credit), 2017

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
41st Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill 134
Full title
Budget Measures Act (Housing Price Stability and Ontario Seniors' Public Transit Tax Credit), 2017
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal Assent received
Last updated
Jun 1, 2017

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 41st Parliament, 2nd Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Royal Assent received
Latest Activity
Jun 1, 2017
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill 134, the Budget Measures Act (Housing Price Stability and Ontario Seniors’ Public Transit Tax Credit), 2017, introduced an additional land transfer tax for foreign entities and taxable trustees in certain regions and created a public transit tax credit for seniors in Ontario.

What It Means

This bill makes changes to two Ontario laws: the Land Transfer Tax Act and the Taxation Act, 2007. It introduces an additional tax on certain land transfers to foreign entities or taxable trustees within a specified region of Ontario, and it establishes a new refundable tax credit for seniors in Ontario who use public transit.

What This Bill Does
  • Introduces an additional tax on the transfer of certain land properties within a specified region of Ontario if the buyer is a foreign entity or a taxable trustee.
  • Establishes an Ontario seniors' public transit tax credit that is refundable and applies to eligible seniors for the 2017 and subsequent taxation years.
  • Defines terms related to the land transfer tax, including 'designated land,' 'foreign corporation,' 'foreign entity,' 'foreign national,' 'Greater Golden Horseshoe Region,' 'specified region,' and 'taxable trustee.'
  • Sets out rules for the additional land transfer tax, including exemptions for certain agreements made before April 21, 2017, and for specific classes or requirements.
  • Allows for rebates of the additional land transfer tax under certain conditions.
  • Establishes a new section in the Taxation Act, 2007, defining terms related to the seniors' public transit tax credit, such as 'eligible cash payment for specialized transportation services,' 'eligible individual,' and 'qualified Ontario transit organization.'
  • Specifies the calculation of the seniors' public transit tax credit, including maximum amounts for different taxation years and the period of use for transit services.
  • Amends existing legislation to reflect the new tax and credit measures.
Who Is Affected
  • Purchasers of designated land within the specified region (particularly foreign entities and taxable trustees).
  • Seniors (individuals aged 65 or older) who are Ontario residents and use public transit.
  • The Minister of Finance (who has regulation-making authority under both Acts).
  • Transferees of land in Ontario.
  • Individuals and entities involved in conveyances of land.
  • Transit organizations in Ontario.
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Obligation to pay an additional land transfer tax on certain conveyances of designated land within the specified region.
  • Right to claim the Ontario seniors' public transit tax credit for eligible expenses.
  • Obligation to provide additional information to the Minister of Finance regarding conveyances.
  • Liability for offences related to false or misleading statements in tax documents.
Important Dates
  • The additional land transfer tax applies to conveyances tendered for registration on or after April 21, 2017.
  • Exemptions from the additional land transfer tax apply if the agreement of purchase and sale was entered into on or before April 20, 2017.
  • The Ontario seniors' public transit tax credit applies for taxation years ending after December 31, 2016.
  • The credit is $225 for taxation years ending after December 31, 2016, and before January 1, 2018.
  • The credit is $450 for taxation years ending after December 31, 2017.
  • The period of use for the seniors' public transit tax credit is from July 1, 2017, to December 31, 2017, for taxation years ending in that period.
  • The bill received Royal Assent on June 1, 2017, and most provisions came into force on that date.
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • An additional 15% tax (or prescribed rate) may be imposed on the value of consideration for certain land transfers to foreign entities or taxable trustees.
  • The Ontario seniors' public transit tax credit is a refundable tax credit, potentially providing financial relief to eligible seniors.
  • The maximum credit is $225 for 2017 and $450 for subsequent years.
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • Making false or misleading statements in documents for the purpose of determining land transfer tax liability under subsection 2 (2.1) is an offense, with a potential fine of not more than $10,000.
  • Persons acquiring a beneficial interest in land may be jointly and severally liable for tax imposed under subsection 2 (2.1) of the Land Transfer Tax Act.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The definition of 'specified region' for the additional land transfer tax is subject to 'prescribed' areas by the Minister.
  • Exemptions and rebates for the additional land transfer tax may depend on requirements that 'may be prescribed by the Minister.'
  • The Minister of Finance has the authority to make regulations that clarify definitions and deem organizations as qualified Ontario transit organizations, or prescribe requirements for the seniors' transit tax credit.
  • The calculation of tax on conveyances where land is used for non-residential purposes may be determined by the Minister to the extent considered practicable.
  • The determination of whether a person is a 'senior' for the purpose of transit fares, passes, cards, or tickets is at the discretion of the qualified Ontario transit organization.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Land Transfer Tax Act
amends

Adds definitions for 'designated land,' 'foreign corporation,' 'foreign entity,' 'foreign national,' 'Greater Golden Horseshoe Region,' 'specified region,' and 'taxable trustee.' It also introduces an additional tax (15% or a prescribed rate) on certain conveyances of designated land within the specified region to foreign entities or taxable trustees, effective April 21, 2017. The bill outlines special rules for this tax, including exemptions, rebates, and offenses for false statements. It also amends sections related to information required for conveyances and joint and several liability for the tax.

Source: SCHEDULE 1, Sections 1, 2, 2.1, 3, 4, 5, 5.0.3, and 7

Taxation Act, 2007
amends

Adds a new section (103.0.1) to establish a refundable Ontario seniors' public transit tax credit for eligible individuals. It defines various terms related to eligible transit services and organizations. The credit amount is set at $225 for the 2017 taxation year and $450 for subsequent years, calculated at 15% of eligible transit expenses. It also makes consequential amendments to sections 84 and 176 of the Act.

Source: SCHEDULE 2, Sections 1, 2, and 3

Income Tax Act (Canada)
references

Is referenced for definitions of 'SIFT trust' and 'mutual fund trust' for the purpose of defining 'taxable trustee' under the Land Transfer Tax Act.

Source: SCHEDULE 1, Section 1

Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (Canada)
references

Is referenced for the definition of 'foreign national' under the Land Transfer Tax Act.

Source: SCHEDULE 1, Section 1

Ontario Regulation 191/11 (Integrated Accessibility Standards)
references

Is referenced for the definitions of 'specialized transportation service provider' and 'specialized transportation services' under the Taxation Act, 2007.

Source: SCHEDULE 2, Section 2

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
May 17, 2017
Step 2
Second reading
May 31, 2017
Step 3
Committee review
Jun 1, 2017
Step 4
Third reading
Jun 1, 2017
Step 5
Royal assent
Jun 1, 2017

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill does not have a published recorded division in the current official sources, so representative-by-representative vote counts are not shown.

Sponsor
Charles Sousa
Sponsor party or district not listed
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

The current official sources do not publish a recorded division breakdown for this bill, so there is no representative-by-representative table to show.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced