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OntarioPassed41st Parliament, 3rd Session

Bill 3 explained in plain English

Pay Transparency Act, 2018

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
41st Parliament, 3rd Session
Bill number
Bill 3
Full title
Pay Transparency Act, 2018
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal Assent received
Last updated
May 7, 2018

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 41st Parliament, 3rd Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Royal Assent received
Latest Activity
May 7, 2018
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

The Pay Transparency Act, 2018, enhances workplace equity in Ontario by mandating pay-related disclosures, prohibiting salary history inquiries, and protecting employees from retaliation for seeking pay information.

What It Means

The Pay Transparency Act, 2018, aims to promote gender equality and equal opportunity in Ontario's workplaces by increasing transparency around pay and workforce composition. It requires employers to provide information about expected compensation in job postings, and for larger employers (100+ employees), to prepare and report on pay equity. The Act also prohibits employers from asking job applicants about their past salary history and includes anti-reprisal provisions to protect employees who inquire about or disclose their compensation. Compliance officers are empowered to audit employers and issue notices of contravention for violations, with penalties determined by regulations. The Ontario Labour Relations Board handles disputes regarding these notices.

What This Bill Does
  • Establishes requirements for employers regarding the disclosure of compensation and workforce composition information.
  • Prohibits employers from asking job applicants about their previous compensation.
  • Requires employers to include compensation ranges in publicly advertised job postings.
  • Mandates that employers with 100 or more employees prepare and submit pay transparency reports.
  • Prohibits employers from retaliating against employees who inquire about or disclose their compensation.
  • Establishes a system for compliance officers to enforce the Act and issue notices of contravention.
  • Outlines procedures for disputing notices of contravention before the Ontario Labour Relations Board.
  • Amends the Police Services Act, 2018, regarding the handling of complaints by police officers related to pay transparency.
Who Is Affected
  • Employers in Ontario
  • Employees in Ontario
  • Job applicants in Ontario
  • Compliance officers appointed under the Act
  • The Ontario Labour Relations Board
  • The Minister of Labour
  • Police officers (in relation to specific complaint procedures)
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Employers must not seek compensation history information from applicants.
  • Employers must include compensation ranges in job postings.
  • Employers with 100 or more employees must prepare and submit pay transparency reports.
  • Employees have the right to inquire about their compensation and disclose it without reprisal.
  • Employees have the right to ask employers to comply with the Act.
  • Compliance officers have the power to conduct audits and issue notices of contravention.
  • Individuals who receive a notice of contravention have the right to dispute it before the Ontario Labour Relations Board.
Important Dates
  • The Act generally comes into force on January 1, 2019.
  • Section 21 comes into force on the day section 212 of Schedule 1 to the Safer Ontario Act, 2018 comes into force.
  • Employers with 250 or more employees must submit their first pay transparency report by May 15, 2020.
  • Employers with 100 to 249 employees must submit their first pay transparency report by May 15, 2021.
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • Penalties for contraventions are to be determined in accordance with regulations and paid to the Minister of Finance.
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • Compliance officers may issue a notice of contravention for violations of the Act or regulations.
  • Penalties for contraventions are set by regulations.
  • Failure to comply with a notice of contravention can result in it being deemed a contravention.
  • Notices of contravention can be filed in court and enforced like a judgment.
  • The Ministry may publish names and details of persons deemed to have contravened the Act.
  • Penalties may differ for individuals and corporations, as prescribed by regulations.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The specific details regarding "prescribed employers," "prescribed information," and "prescribed characteristics" for pay transparency reports are not detailed in the bill and will be defined in regulations.
  • The specific amounts or ranges of penalties for contraventions are not detailed in the bill and will be determined by regulations.
  • The exact requirements for compliance audits and inspections are to be set out in regulations.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Pay Transparency Act, 2018
enacts

This is the main act established by the bill, outlining requirements for pay transparency.

Source: Section 23

Police Services Act, 2018
amends

Changes how complaints from police officers about alleged contraventions of pay transparency provisions are handled.

Source: Section 21

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
Mar 20, 2018
Step 2
Second reading
Apr 12, 2018
Step 3
Committee review
Apr 23, 2018
Step 4
Third reading
Apr 26, 2018
Step 5
Royal assent
May 7, 2018

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill does not have a published recorded division in the current official sources, so representative-by-representative vote counts are not shown.

Sponsor
Kevin Daniel Flynn
Sponsor party or district not listed
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

The current official sources do not publish a recorded division breakdown for this bill, so there is no representative-by-representative table to show.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced