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OntarioDid not become law (session ended)42nd Parliament, 1st Session

Bill 259 explained in plain English

Viewer Discretion Act (Images of Fetuses), 2021

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
42nd Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill 259
Full title
Viewer Discretion Act (Images of Fetuses), 2021
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
Carried
Last updated
Mar 8, 2021

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Carried
Latest Activity
Mar 8, 2021
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

This Ontario Act regulates the mailing and distribution of images of fetuses by requiring opaque envelopes with clear descriptions and sender identification, and sets a penalty for violations.

What It Means

This Ontario Act, the Viewer Discretion Act (Images of Fetuses), 2021, sets rules for sending images of fetuses through the mail or distributing them otherwise. It requires that such images must be sent in an opaque envelope with a description of the contents and the sender's name clearly visible on the exterior. Anyone who violates these rules can be fined $100 per image.

What This Bill Does
  • Prohibits the mailing or distribution of graphic images of a fetus unless specific conditions are met.
  • Requires that graphic images of a fetus must be enclosed in an opaque envelope.
  • Requires that the exterior of the envelope must describe the contents.
  • Requires that the exterior of the envelope must clearly identify the sender.
  • Establishes an offence for violating these mailing conditions.
  • Sets a fine of $100 per image for anyone convicted of an offence.
  • States that the Act comes into force on the day it receives Royal Assent.
Who Is Affected
  • Individuals or entities who mail or distribute graphic images of fetuses.
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • The obligation to enclose graphic images of fetuses in an opaque envelope when mailing or distributing.
  • The obligation to include a description of the contents on the exterior of the envelope.
  • The obligation to clearly identify the sender on the exterior of the envelope.
  • The right to mail or distribute graphic images of fetuses if these conditions are met.
Important Dates
  • The Act came into force on the day it received Royal Assent (Section 3).
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • A fine of $100 per image mailed or distributed is established for violations (Section 2).
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • Anyone who violates section 1 is guilty of an offence and liable to a fine of $100 per image mailed or otherwise distributed (Section 2).
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill text does not specify which provincial or federal law enforcement bodies are responsible for enforcing this Act or prosecuting offences.
  • The bill text does not define 'graphic image of an aborted or otherwise non-viable fetus', which could lead to interpretation issues.
  • The bill text does not specify the process for a 'conviction' leading to the fine.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Viewer Discretion Act (Images of Fetuses), 2021
enactment

This Act establishes new rules and penalties for mailing or distributing images of fetuses.

Source: Sections 1, 2, 3, 4

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
Mar 8, 2021
Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Step 3
Committee review
Not reached yet
Step 4
Third reading
Not reached yet
Step 5
Royal assent
Not reached yet

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Teresa J. Armstrong
New Democratic Party of Ontario | London—Fanshawe
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced