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OntarioDid not become law (session ended)42nd Parliament, 1st Session

Bill 280 explained in plain English

Protecting Seniors' Rights in Care Homes Act, 2021

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
42nd Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill 280
Full title
Protecting Seniors' Rights in Care Homes Act, 2021
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
Carried
Last updated
Apr 19, 2021

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 42nd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Carried
Latest Activity
Apr 19, 2021
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill 280, the Protecting Seniors' Rights in Care Homes Act, 2021, amends Ontario's Residential Tenancies Act and Retirement Homes Act to better protect seniors living in care homes regarding their tenancies, charges for services, and rights.

What It Means

This bill, titled the Protecting Seniors' Rights in Care Homes Act, 2021, aims to strengthen the rights of residents in care homes. It does this by amending the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006 and the Retirement Homes Act, 2010. Key changes include ensuring that charges for care services and meals are clearly itemized and consistent with provided information packages, placing limits on how often and how much these charges can be increased, and allowing residents to agree to or opt-out of additional services. It also clarifies tenant rights when a retirement home is closing.

What This Bill Does
  • Amends the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, to add new rules about care services and meals provided in care homes.
  • Adds provisions to allow tenants and landlords of care homes to agree in writing for additional care services or meals, with specific rules about charges and the tenant's right to reduce or stop these services.
  • Introduces restrictions on the frequency and amount by which landlords can increase charges for care services and meals.
  • Allows for increases in charges for care services and meals under specific regulatory conditions, requiring landlords to justify such increases.
  • Amends the Retirement Homes Act, 2010, to ensure residents are informed of their rights under the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, when a retirement home is ceasing operations.
  • Requires landlords of care homes to provide tenants with an information package detailing accommodation, care services, meals, and associated charges.
  • Mandates landlords to keep information packages accurate, revise them as needed, and make them available to tenants and their families.
  • Clarifies that agreements for additional care services or meals are considered part of the tenancy agreement.
Who Is Affected
  • Tenants residing in care homes.
  • Landlords of care homes.
  • Licensees of retirement homes.
  • Residents of retirement homes.
  • Family members of tenants in care homes.
  • Persons of importance to tenants in care homes.
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • Landlords must provide tenants with an information package about accommodation, care services, and meals.
  • Landlords must ensure information packages are accurate, revised as needed, and made available.
  • Tenants can enter into written agreements for additional care services or meals.
  • Tenants can require landlords to reduce or stop providing agreed-upon additional services with notice.
  • Landlords are restricted from increasing charges for care services and meals more than once every 12 months and by more than a prescribed percentage annually.
  • Tenants in retirement homes ceasing operations retain their rights under the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006.
  • Agreements for additional care services or meals entered into under coercion or misrepresentation are void.
Important Dates
  • The Act comes into force on the first anniversary of the day it receives Royal Assent, or on an earlier day proclaimed by the Lieutenant Governor.
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • The bill introduces restrictions on increases to charges for care services and meals, potentially limiting financial increases for landlords and residents.
  • Regulations may permit charge increases under specific conditions, subject to limits on the amount and requiring justification by the landlord.
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • Increases in charges for care services or meals are void if they do not comply with the new rules or regulations.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill refers to 'prescribed information' and 'prescribed limits' in relation to information packages and charge increases, indicating that further details will be provided through regulations.
  • The exact percentage by which charges can be increased annually is to be determined by regulations, referencing paragraph 1 of subsection 120 (2) of the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006.
  • The specific manner in which a landlord must prove an increase in charges is justifiable will be specified by regulations.
  • The bill does not specify what constitutes a 'material difference' in charges between tenants.
  • The bill does not explicitly state penalties for non-compliance beyond charges being void.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
amends

This Act is amended to introduce new rules regarding care services and meals in care homes, including requirements for information packages, agreements for additional services, and restrictions on charge increases. Several sections are updated or added, such as sections 139, 140, 141.1, and 149.1.

Source: Bill 280, Sections 1-11

Retirement Homes Act, 2010
amends

Section 49 of this Act is amended to require that notices given to residents about a retirement home ceasing operation must confirm the resident's continued rights under the Residential Tenancies Act, 2006, and that the notice itself is not a termination notice under that Act.

Source: Bill 280, Section 12

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
Apr 19, 2021
Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Step 3
Committee review
Not reached yet
Step 4
Third reading
Not reached yet
Step 5
Royal assent
Not reached yet

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Jessica Bell
New Democratic Party of Ontario | University—Rosedale
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced