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OntarioDid not become law (session ended)42nd Parliament, 2nd Session

Bill 53 explained in plain English

Teddy's Law (Anti-Declawing), 2021

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
42nd Parliament, 2nd Session
Bill number
Bill 53
Full title
Teddy's Law (Anti-Declawing), 2021
Current status
Did not become law (session ended)
Latest event
Carried
Last updated
Nov 18, 2021

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 42nd Parliament, 2nd Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Carried
Latest Activity
Nov 18, 2021
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Teddy's Law (Anti-Declawing), 2021 prohibits the declawing of cats unless a veterinarian deems it medically necessary, amending the Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019.

What It Means

This bill, known as Teddy's Law (Anti-Declawing), 2021, amends the Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019, to prohibit the declawing of cats unless a veterinarian determines it is medically necessary. It defines "partial digital amputation" as the surgical removal of the last bone in a cat's toes and clarifies that a "medically unnecessary veterinary surgery" is one not required or not in the animal's best interest. The law came into effect on the day it received Royal Assent.

What This Bill Does
  • Prohibits the partial digital amputation (declawing) of cats, except when a veterinarian determines it is not a medically unnecessary veterinary surgery.
  • Defines "partial digital amputation" as the surgical removal of the third phalanx of each digit on a cat's paws.
  • Defines "medically unnecessary veterinary surgery" as a procedure not required or not in the animal's overall best interest.
  • Amends the Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019, by adding a new section (17.1) that outlines these prohibitions and definitions.
  • Amends Subsection 49 (2) of the Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019, to include section 17.1 concerning partial digital amputation of cats.
  • Sets the commencement date of the Act to the day it receives Royal Assent.
Who Is Affected
  • Owners of cats
  • Veterinarians
  • Individuals or entities involved in performing or arranging cat declawing procedures
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • No person shall perform or facilitate a cat declawing procedure unless a veterinarian has determined it is medically necessary.
  • Veterinarians must determine if a partial digital amputation is medically necessary according to established standards of practice.
Important Dates
  • The Act came into force on the day it received Royal Assent.
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify penalties for contravening the prohibition on non-essential cat declawing.
  • The bill does not detail the process or criteria a veterinarian must follow beyond determining if the surgery is "medically unnecessary" and "in the animal's overall best interest."
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019
amends

Adds a new section (17.1) to prohibit non-essential cat declawing and defines relevant terms.

Source: Section 1

Provincial Animal Welfare Services Act, 2019
amends

Amends subsection 49 (2) to include the new section on partial digital amputation of cats.

Source: Section 2

Veterinarians Act
references

Is referenced in the context of determining whether a partial digital amputation is medically unnecessary, based on standards of practice established under this Act.

Source: Section 17.1 (1)

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
Nov 18, 2021
Step 2
Second reading
Not reached yet
Step 3
Committee review
Not reached yet
Step 4
Third reading
Not reached yet
Step 5
Royal assent
Not reached yet

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
Marit Stiles
New Democratic Party of Ontario | Davenport
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced