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OntarioPassed43rd Parliament, 1st Session

Bill 155 explained in plain English

Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario Amendment Act, 2024

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
43rd Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill 155
Full title
Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario Amendment Act, 2024
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal Assent received
Last updated
Apr 25, 2024

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Royal Assent received
Latest Activity
Apr 25, 2024
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill 155 restructures and renames the Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario as Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario, expanding its mandate and clarifying its governance, financial oversight, and property management powers.

What It Means

Bill 155 amends the Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario Act to rename and restructure the organization. The main changes include: renaming the Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario to Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario (and declaring it an agent of the Crown); expanding its objects to include innovation, knowledge translation and transfer, and property conservation; clarifying the composition and role of the board of directors (7 to 15 members appointed by the Minister); changing the leadership from a "Director of Research" to a "Managing Director" appointed as a public servant; establishing new financial governance including budget approval by the Managing Director and the Minister; requiring annual business plans to be made public; adding provisions for intellectual property management; clarifying the Corporation's power to acquire and manage property, including conservation agreements and easements for agricultural land; and adding liability protections for Crown agents and Corporation officials. The bill also makes corresponding changes to other Ontario laws that reference the old act name.

What This Bill Does
  • Renames the Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario to Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario and declares it an agent of the Crown
  • Expands the Corporation's objects to include innovation, knowledge translation and transfer, property management, and strategic relationships in the agriculture and food sectors
  • Clarifies that the board of directors shall have at least 7 and no more than 15 members appointed by the Minister
  • Replaces the position of 'Director of Research' with a 'Managing Director' appointed by the Public Service Commission as a public servant
  • Establishes that the Managing Director is the administrator of the Corporation's business and affairs and must approve certain corporate actions and expenditures
  • Adds a Comptroller position (appointed by the Public Service Commission) responsible for financial and business affairs supervision
  • Requires the Corporation to prepare and publicly release annual business plans including key performance measures
  • Establishes that the Corporation's fiscal year runs from April 1 to March 31
  • Provides that the Corporation's revenues and assets do not form part of the Consolidated Revenue Fund and must be applied to its objects
  • Specifies that borrowing, financial risk management, and temporary investments require board by-laws approved by the Minister and Minister of Finance
  • Grants the Corporation power to acquire, own, control, maintain, and dispose of property without limitation by the Ministry of Infrastructure Act, 2011
  • Adds new power for the Corporation to enter into agreements, covenants, and easements for conservation, protection, or preservation of agricultural lands
  • Requires Managing Director approval for certain property powers
  • Permits the Corporation to manage intellectual property subject to Managing Director approval and applicable laws
  • Provides that the Auditor General may audit Corporation finances, and the Minister may appoint auditors at any time
  • Requires the Corporation and Managing Director to provide the Minister with information on financial affairs and research, innovation, and commercialization matters
  • Prohibits the Corporation from creating or acquiring subsidiaries
  • Prohibits borrowing, lending, or investing without Managing Director approval
  • Restricts temporary investments to approved securities and financial instruments
  • Adds liability protections for Crown agents and Corporation officials acting in good faith
  • Allows the Minister to make regulations applying provisions of the Not-for-Profit Corporations Act, 2010 and Corporations Information Act to the Corporation, prescribing power limitations, and authorizing fee-setting and revenue generation mechanisms
  • Updates references to the old act name in the Conveyancing and Law of Property Act and Land Titles Act
Who Is Affected
  • The Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario (now renamed Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario) and all its employees, directors, and officers
  • The Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, who appoints board members, approves by-laws, receives financial information, and has regulatory powers
  • The Minister of Finance, who must approve by-laws respecting borrowing and financial management
  • The Public Service Commission, which appoints the Managing Director and Comptroller
  • The Managing Director of the Corporation, who has expanded authority and responsibility over business affairs, research programs, and expenditures
  • The Comptroller of the Corporation, a new position responsible for financial and business supervision
  • Members of the board of directors of the Corporation
  • Officers and employees of the Corporation
  • The Ontario Financing Authority, which must co-ordinate the Corporation's borrowing and financial activities (unless otherwise approved)
  • The Auditor General, who has authority to audit the Corporation's accounts
  • Agricultural producers, processors, and industry organizations that interact with or may benefit from the Corporation's research and innovation programs
  • Academic and research institutions that may partner with the Corporation
  • Landowners with whom the Corporation may enter into conservation agreements or easements
  • Members of rural communities affected by the Corporation's research and innovation initiatives
Rights, Duties, Or Obligations
  • The Corporation must have a board of directors of 7 to 15 members appointed by the Minister (section 3(2))
  • The Corporation must obtain Managing Director approval before taking actions with respect to property (section 7(3))
  • The Corporation must obtain Managing Director approval before borrowing, lending, or investing money (section 6(3.2))
  • The Corporation must not incur liabilities or make expenditures not provided for in its budget without Managing Director approval (section 6(3.5))
  • The Corporation must not create or acquire subsidiaries (section 6(3.2))
  • The Corporation must establish and maintain research and innovation programs with respect to agriculture and food (section 5)
  • The Corporation must consult with academic experts, producers, processors, and industry organizations (section 5(c))
  • The Corporation must provide the Minister with required financial and research information in the time and manner specified (section 8(1))
  • The Managing Director must appoint licensed public accountants to audit the Corporation's accounts annually (section 6(1))
  • The Managing Director must submit the Corporation's budget to the Minister (section 6(3.7))
  • The Managing Director must prepare and provide an annual business plan to the Minister and make it publicly available (section 15(1))
  • The Managing Director must supervise every program funded by the Corporation (section 16)
  • The Comptroller must supervise the Corporation's business affairs (section 6(3.6))
  • The Comptroller must prepare the Corporation's budget for the Managing Director's approval (section 6(3.6))
  • The Comptroller must prepare financial reports and statistical surveys as required by the Managing Director (section 6(3.6))
  • The Managing Director must give written approvals and directions regarding Corporation property powers (section 7(5))
  • The Corporation may acquire, own, control, maintain, dispose of, or otherwise deal with property without limitation by the Ministry of Infrastructure Act, 2011 (section 6(3.1))
  • The Corporation may enter into conservation agreements, covenants, and easements for agricultural land protection with property owners (section 7(4))
  • The Corporation may manage intellectual property subject to Managing Director approval and applicable laws (section 18)
  • The Corporation's revenues and assets must be applied to carrying out its objects (section 6(3.4))
  • Borrowing, financial risk management, and temporary investment by-laws must be approved by both the Minister and Minister of Finance (section 2.2)
  • All borrowing, temporary investment, and financial risk management must be co-ordinated by the Ontario Financing Authority unless the Minister of Finance approves otherwise (section 2.2(2))
Important Dates
  • Royal Assent received: April 25, 2024
  • Commencement date: To be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor (not yet proclaimed as of the bill text date)
Financial Or Tax Impacts
  • The Corporation's revenues and assets are excluded from the Consolidated Revenue Fund and must be applied to carrying out the Corporation's objects (section 3.4)
  • The Corporation may establish and impose fees and implement other revenue-generation mechanisms as authorized by regulation (section 15(c))
  • Borrowing by the Corporation requires a by-law approved by both the Minister and the Minister of Finance, and must include maximum principal amounts and periods not exceeding five years (section 2.2)
  • All borrowing, temporary investment, and financial risk management must be co-ordinated by the Ontario Financing Authority unless the Minister of Finance approves otherwise (section 2.2(2))
  • Temporary investments are restricted to approved securities issued or guaranteed by Ontario, Canada, or other provinces/territories, or by banks and credit unions meeting specified criteria (section 3.2(4))
  • The Corporation cannot incur liabilities or make expenditures not provided for in its budget without Managing Director approval (section 3.5)
  • Annual budget submissions are required to the Minister (section 3.7)
Enforcement Or Penalties
  • No specific criminal penalties or offences are created by this bill
  • Liability protections are provided for Crown agents and Corporation officials acting in good faith; these protections prevent civil actions against specified individuals (sections 13.1 and 13.2)
  • Proceedings against protected individuals are barred except for judicial review applications (section 13.3)
  • The Crown remains vicariously liable for acts or omissions of its agents and employees despite personal immunity granted to those individuals (sections 13.1(2))
  • The Corporation remains vicariously liable for acts or omissions of its officers and employees despite personal immunity granted to those individuals (section 13.2(2))
  • The Minister may appoint additional auditors at any time to audit the Corporation's accounts and financial transactions (section 6(3))
  • Breaches of procedural requirements (such as written approvals or by-law requirements) may affect the validity of Corporation actions, though the bill does not explicitly state consequences
Uncertainties Or Limits
  • The bill does not specify the exact date the Act comes into force; it will come into force on a date to be named by proclamation of the Lieutenant Governor (section 23), which has not yet been announced
  • The bill does not specify the number of board members initially appointed or any transition provisions for existing board members; the new range is 7 to 15 members at the Minister's discretion
  • The bill does not detail what specific regulations the Minister may make under section 15, leaving some governance matters to be determined later
  • The bill does not specify which provisions of the Not-for-Profit Corporations Act, 2010 or Corporations Information Act will be made applicable through regulations
  • The bill does not define the specific content or format required for annual business plans beyond requiring key performance measures and such additional content as the Minister may require
  • The bill does not specify details about the liability protections' scope or how they interact with other Ontario law in all circumstances
  • The bill does not provide details on how conservation agreements and easements entered into by the Corporation will be registered or enforced
  • The bill does not specify salary, terms, or removal procedures for the Managing Director and Comptroller beyond their appointment by the Public Service Commission
  • The bill does not define specific performance metrics or accountability measures for the Managing Director or Corporation beyond the annual business plan requirement
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Agricultural Research Institute of Ontario Act
repealed and replaced

The entire act is being substantially rewritten and renamed as the Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario Act, with updated provisions on corporate structure, governance, financial management, and powers

Source: Section 1

Conveyancing and Law of Property Act
amended

Reference to the old act name is replaced with the new name Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario Act

Source: Section 21

Land Titles Act
amended

Reference to the old act name in Subsection 119(11) is replaced with the new name Agricultural Research and Innovation Ontario Act

Source: Section 22

Not-for-Profit Corporations Act, 2010
made selectively applicable

Certain provisions (standard of care and indemnification) apply to the Corporation and its directors and officers; other provisions do not apply unless specifically made applicable by regulation

Source: Section 3(1.3) and (1.4)

Corporations Information Act
made selectively applicable

Does not apply to the Corporation except as specifically made applicable by this Act or regulations

Source: Section 3(1.3)

Ministry of Infrastructure Act, 2011
carve-out provided

The Corporation is granted power to acquire, own, control, maintain, dispose of, or otherwise deal with property, despite any limitation in section 11 of the Ministry of Infrastructure Act, 2011

Source: Section 6(3.1)

Financial Administration Act
carve-out provided

The Corporation's revenues and assets do not form part of the Consolidated Revenue Fund and do not fall under Part I of the Financial Administration Act

Source: Section 6(3.4)

Public Service of Ontario Act, 2006
referenced for appointments

The Public Service Commission appoints public servants under Part III of this Act to serve as Managing Director and Comptroller of the Corporation

Source: Sections 14(1) and 6(3.6)

Crown Liability and Proceedings Act, 2019
modified application

Modified to ensure the Crown remains vicariously liable for acts or omissions of its agents and employees under this Act, despite personal immunity provided to those individuals

Source: Section 19(13.1)

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
Nov 27, 2023
Step 2
Second reading
Mar 26, 2024
Step 3
Committee review
Mar 26, 2024
Step 4
Third reading
Apr 11, 2024
Step 5
Royal assent
Apr 25, 2024

Vote Summary

Yes
95
No
0
Abstain
0
Absent / Other
0
Final recorded vote
Apr 11, 2024
95 representative positions are recorded in this official snapshot for this vote.
Sponsor
Lisa M. Thompson
Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Huron—Bruce
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

Representative Voting Breakdown

Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.

RepresentativeRoleRidingPartyVoteNotes
MPPDon Valley EastOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKitchener CentreGreen Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton WestProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough—GuildwoodOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPEssexProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough—AgincourtProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPParkdale—High ParkNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMarkham—UnionvilleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHaldimand—NorfolkIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSimcoe—GreyProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa West—NepeanNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSpadina—Fort YorkNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPEtobicoke—LakeshoreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPRichmond HillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNewmarket—AuroraProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga—MaltonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOakville North—BurlingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNickel BeltNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPCarletonIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMushkegowuk—James BayNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBarrie—InnisfilProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPYork—SimcoeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNorthumberland—Peterborough SouthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPFlamborough—GlanbrookProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBarrie—Springwater—Oro-MedonteProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOxfordProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPTimminsProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton NorthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPParry Sound—MuskokaProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKenora—Rainy RiverProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSimcoe NorthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPThunder Bay—AtikokanProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPEtobicoke CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—BrockProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHuron—BruceProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPVaughan—WoodbridgeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPAurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond HillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPYork CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga—StreetsvilleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPStormont—Dundas—South GlengarryProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMarkham—StouffvilleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough NorthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPElgin—Middlesex—LondonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNiagara WestProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPWillowdaleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOakvilleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKing—VaughanProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLeeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands and Rideau LakesProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDufferin—CaledonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDurhamProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough—Rouge ParkProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSudburyNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOshawaNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa CentreNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa SouthOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLanark—Frontenac—KingstonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPTimiskaming—CochraneNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKanata—CarletonOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPToronto CentreNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPThornhillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPWindsor WestNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNepeanProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPThunder Bay—Superior NorthNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMarkham—ThornhillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPWhitbyProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa—VanierOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBeaches—East YorkOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPPerth—WellingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPYork South—WestonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPGuelphGreen Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHamilton MountainNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBurlingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPAjaxProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLondon WestNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPToronto—DanforthNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHastings—Lennox and AddingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBruce—Grey—Owen SoundProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPEglinton—LawrenceProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga—LakeshoreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHamilton West—Ancaster—DundasNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga—Erin MillsProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKiiwetinoongNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPGlengarry—Prescott—RussellProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDon Valley WestOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOrléansOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKingston and the IslandsOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLondon North CentreNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLondon—FanshaweNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBay of QuinteProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHumber River—Black CreekNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNiagara FallsNew Democratic Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrantford—BrantProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced