Bill 187 explained in plain English
Right to Repair Consumer Electronic Products, Household Appliances, Wheelchairs, Motor Vehicles and Farming Heavy Equipment Act, 2024
Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
This bill would require manufacturers of consumer electronics, appliances, wheelchairs, motor vehicles, and farming equipment to provide repair manuals, parts, software, and tools to consumers and repair businesses.
Bill 187, the Right to Repair Consumer Electronic Products, Household Appliances, Wheelchairs, Motor Vehicles and Farming Heavy Equipment Act, 2024, proposes to amend the Consumer Protection Act, 2023. It aims to give consumers and repair businesses the right to access necessary information and parts to repair various products. Manufacturers would be required to provide repair manuals, replacement parts, software, and tools at fair costs or, for manuals, at no charge. This applies to electronic products, household appliances, wheelchairs, motor vehicles, and farming heavy equipment. The Act also specifies rules for charging for printed manuals and for replacement parts, software, and tools.
- Establishes a 'Right to Repair' by requiring manufacturers to make repair information and parts available.
- Mandates that manufacturers provide repair manuals for electronic products, household appliances, wheelchairs, motor vehicles, and farming heavy equipment to consumers and repair businesses.
- Requires manufacturers to make replacement parts, software, and tools available for the aforementioned products.
- Specifies that repair manuals must be provided at no charge, although a reasonable fee can be charged for a printed version.
- States that replacement parts, software, and tools must be provided at a fair cost.
- Defines terms such as 'electronic products,' 'household appliances,' 'motor vehicles,' and 'farming heavy equipment' for the purpose of this Act.
- Sets rules for how manufacturers can determine fair costs for parts, software, and tools, ensuring they do not charge more than they would to other parties and limiting profit margins.
- Consumers of electronic products, household appliances, wheelchairs, motor vehicles, and farming heavy equipment.
- Manufacturers of electronic products, household appliances, wheelchairs, motor vehicles, and farming heavy equipment.
- Businesses that diagnose, maintain, or repair electronic products, household appliances, or wheelchairs.
- Businesses that diagnose, maintain, or repair motor vehicles or farming heavy equipment.
- Manufacturers have an obligation to provide consumers and repair businesses with the most recent repair manuals, replacement parts, software, and tools.
- Consumers and repair businesses have the right to request and receive these repair resources.
- Manufacturers must provide repair manuals at no charge, with a fee allowed only for printed copies at a reasonable cost.
- Manufacturers can charge a fair cost for replacement parts, software, and tools, with limitations on profit margins.
- The Act comes into force on a day proclaimed by the Lieutenant Governor.
- Manufacturers may charge a reasonable fee for printed repair manuals.
- Manufacturers may charge a fair cost for replacement parts, software, and tools, with specific limitations on profit margins.
- The specific day the Act comes into force is not yet determined and will be set by proclamation.
- The definition of 'fair cost' for replacement parts, software, and tools, and the limits on profit percentages, are open to interpretation.
- The definition of 'reasonable estimate of the costs of printing' for paper repair manuals is not explicitly quantified.
Adds a new Part V.1 to establish the 'Right to Repair' for specified products, requiring manufacturers to provide repair resources to consumers and repair businesses.
Source: Section 1
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
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Vote Summary
This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.
No published representative vote breakdown
This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
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