Bill 223 explained in plain English
Safer Streets, Stronger Communities Act, 2024
Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.
At a glance
Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.
Our plain-language take, written for civic education.
Source: By PoliticalData.ca
Bill 223 enacts two new acts and amends nine existing Ontario acts to strengthen public safety, restrict supervised consumption sites, enhance sex offender registry requirements, improve commercial vehicle oversight, and modify careless driving laws.
Bill 223, titled the Safer Streets, Stronger Communities Act, 2024, makes significant changes to Ontario's public safety and justice system through nine schedules. The bill received Royal Assent on December 4, 2024. Key changes include: **Supervised Consumption Sites and Drug Policy:** The bill enacts the Community Care and Recovery Act, 2024, which prohibits supervised consumption sites from being located within 200 metres of schools, private schools, child care centres, and EarlyON child and family centres. It also restricts municipalities and local boards from applying for exemptions to decriminalize drug possession and requires provincial approval before they can make applications related to supervised consumption or safer supply services. **Sex Offender Registry Expansion:** Christopher's Law (Sex Offender Registry), 2000 is significantly amended to require sex offenders to report additional life events, including receiving a conditional sentence, obtaining a driver's licence or passport, and using email addresses or social media accounts for internet communication. New travel reporting requirements are added, including advance notice for international travel. The bill also allows the Ministry to access sex offender registry information for purposes of implementing a new rule that prohibits certain offenders from changing their names. **Change of Name Restrictions:** The Change of Name Act is amended to prohibit persons on the sex offender registry, those subject to federal sex offender orders, and those convicted of prescribed criminal offences from changing their names, with limited exceptions. **Cannabis Advertisement Restrictions:** The Cannabis Control Act, 2017 is amended to prohibit knowingly advertising or promoting the sale of cannabis by unauthorized persons or entities. **Highway Traffic and Vehicle Safety:** The Highway Traffic Act is amended to create offences for using false vehicle identification numbers, expand careless driving laws to apply in parking lots and other specified places (not just highways), increase administrative penalties for safety violations, and allow for appeal timelines for certain CVOR (Commercial Vehicle Operating Certificate) decisions. **Policing and Justice System Changes:** The Community Safety and Policing Act, 2019 is amended to shift temporary policing assistance requests from police service boards to individual chiefs of police, allow the issuance of policing-related awards, and provide regulation-making authority for non-standard policing arrangements. The Courts of Justice Act is amended to allow regulations to set part-time service limits for retired provincial judges instead of a fixed percentage. The Limitations Act, 2002 is amended to allow no limitation period for terrorism-related civil proceedings. **Community Safety Proclamation:** A new Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month Act, 2024 is enacted, designating November as Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month each year.
- This draft was normalized from a partial local-model response and must be reviewed before publication.
New offence created for knowingly advertising or promoting cannabis sales by unauthorized persons or entities; comes into force upon Royal Assent
Source: Schedule 1, sections 1-3
Persons required to comply with sex offender registry requirements, or convicted of prescribed criminal offences, are now ineligible to change their names (with limited exceptions); the Registrar General must inform such persons of their ineligibility
Source: Schedule 2, sections 1-3
Reporting requirements expanded to include conditional sentences, driver's licences, passports, email addresses, social media usernames, and digital identifiers used for internet communication; new travel reporting requirements added including 14-day advance notice for international travel for offenders convicted of child sex offences; provisions allow compliance by methods other than in-person reporting; offenders whose convictions are overturned can be removed from registry; allows research access to registry data with proper safeguards
Source: Schedule 3, sections 1-14
New provincial law prohibiting supervised consumption sites within 200 metres of schools, private schools, child care centres, and EarlyON centres; prohibits municipalities from applying for exemptions to decriminalize drug possession; requires municipal approval from the provincial Minister before municipalities can apply for exemptions related to supervised consumption sites or safer supply services; comes into force partially on Royal Assent and partially on April 1, 2025
Source: Schedule 4, sections 1-7
New provincial law proclaiming November of each year as Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month in Ontario; comes into force upon Royal Assent
Source: Schedule 5, sections 1-3
Minister changed from 'Minister of Community Safety and Correctional Services' to 'Solicitor General'; Minister may issue policing-related awards; chiefs of police (rather than police service boards) may request temporary assistance from other chiefs or First Nation Officers (emergency assistance provisions removed); amended provisions regarding oaths and certificates of appointment timing; new regulation-making authority for non-standard policing arrangements and payment structures; comes into force upon Royal Assent
Source: Schedule 6, sections 1-14
Part-time service limits for retired provincial judges changed from a fixed '50 per cent of full-time service' to limits to be specified by regulations; comes into force on a day to be named by proclamation
Source: Schedule 7, sections 1-3
Creates offence for knowingly submitting false vehicle identification numbers (fines $50,000-$75,000 for first conviction, $75,000-$100,000 for subsequent convictions); expands careless driving offence to apply in parking lots and specified places, not just highways; allows Registrar to impose terms and conditions on CVOR certificates and amend them at any time; increases administrative penalty limits to $50,000; provides 30-day appeal period for certain CVOR decisions; establishes 2-year limitation period for careless driving prosecutions; most provisions come into force on a day to be named by proclamation
Source: Schedule 8, sections 1-12
Adds proceedings under the federal Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act to list of proceedings with no limitation period; applies regardless of when the act on which the claim is based occurred; comes into force upon Royal Assent
Source: Schedule 9, sections 1-2
Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.
Official textProcess Snapshot
Vote Summary
Representative Voting Breakdown
Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.
| Representative | Role | Riding | Party | Vote | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPP | Brampton West | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough—Guildwood | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Windsor—Tecumseh | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Essex | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough—Agincourt | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Markham—Unionville | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Cambridge | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Simcoe—Grey | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Richmond Hill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Peterborough—Kawartha | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Scarborough Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Newmarket—Aurora | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Oakville North—Burlington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton East | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | York—Simcoe | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Barrie—Springwater—Oro-Medonte | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Oxford | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton North | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Kenora—Rainy River | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Simcoe North | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Thunder Bay—Atikokan | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Haliburton—Kawartha Lakes—Brock | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Huron—Bruce | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Vaughan—Woodbridge | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Aurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond Hill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | York Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Kitchener—Conestoga | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mississauga Centre | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Stormont—Dundas—South Glengarry | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Markham—Stouffville | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Pickering—Uxbridge | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Brampton South | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough North | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Elgin—Middlesex—London | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Niagara West | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Willowdale | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Leeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands and Rideau Lakes | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Dufferin—Caledon | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Durham | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Chatham-Kent—Leamington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Nipissing | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Scarborough—Rouge Park | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Ottawa South | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Lanark—Frontenac—Kingston | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Renfrew—Nipissing—Pembroke | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Kanata—Carleton | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Thornhill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Markham—Thornhill | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Whitby | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Perth—Wellington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Burlington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Hastings—Lennox and Addington | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Bruce—Grey—Owen Sound | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Sarnia—Lambton | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Eglinton—Lawrence | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Sault Ste. Marie | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Mississauga—Lakeshore | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mississauga—Erin Mills | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Glengarry—Prescott—Russell | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Orléans | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Lambton—Kent—Middlesex | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Kingston and the Islands | Ontario Liberal Party | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Bay of Quinte | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Don Valley North | Independent | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Brantford—Brant | Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | Yes | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Kitchener Centre | Green Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Parkdale—High Park | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Ottawa West—Nepean | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Spadina—Fort York | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Scarborough Southwest | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Nickel Belt | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Mushkegowuk—James Bay | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Sudbury | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Oshawa | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | University—Rosedale | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Ottawa Centre | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Toronto Centre | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Thunder Bay—Superior North | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Davenport | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | Guelph | Green Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | Hamilton Mountain | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
| MPP | London West | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. | |
MPP | MPP | Toronto—Danforth | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Hamilton West—Ancaster—Dundas | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Hamilton Centre | Independent | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
MPP | MPP | Kiiwetinoong | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
| MPP | London—Fanshawe | New Democratic Party of Ontario | No | Recorded without an additional note. |
Official sources
Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.
How this data is sourced