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OntarioPassed43rd Parliament, 1st Session

Bill 223 explained in plain English

Safer Streets, Stronger Communities Act, 2024

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
43rd Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill 223
Full title
Safer Streets, Stronger Communities Act, 2024
Current status
Passed
Latest event
Royal Assent received
Last updated
Dec 4, 2024

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 43rd Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Royal Assent received
Latest Activity
Dec 4, 2024
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill 223 enacts two new acts and amends nine existing Ontario acts to strengthen public safety, restrict supervised consumption sites, enhance sex offender registry requirements, improve commercial vehicle oversight, and modify careless driving laws.

What It Means

Bill 223, titled the Safer Streets, Stronger Communities Act, 2024, makes significant changes to Ontario's public safety and justice system through nine schedules. The bill received Royal Assent on December 4, 2024. Key changes include: **Supervised Consumption Sites and Drug Policy:** The bill enacts the Community Care and Recovery Act, 2024, which prohibits supervised consumption sites from being located within 200 metres of schools, private schools, child care centres, and EarlyON child and family centres. It also restricts municipalities and local boards from applying for exemptions to decriminalize drug possession and requires provincial approval before they can make applications related to supervised consumption or safer supply services. **Sex Offender Registry Expansion:** Christopher's Law (Sex Offender Registry), 2000 is significantly amended to require sex offenders to report additional life events, including receiving a conditional sentence, obtaining a driver's licence or passport, and using email addresses or social media accounts for internet communication. New travel reporting requirements are added, including advance notice for international travel. The bill also allows the Ministry to access sex offender registry information for purposes of implementing a new rule that prohibits certain offenders from changing their names. **Change of Name Restrictions:** The Change of Name Act is amended to prohibit persons on the sex offender registry, those subject to federal sex offender orders, and those convicted of prescribed criminal offences from changing their names, with limited exceptions. **Cannabis Advertisement Restrictions:** The Cannabis Control Act, 2017 is amended to prohibit knowingly advertising or promoting the sale of cannabis by unauthorized persons or entities. **Highway Traffic and Vehicle Safety:** The Highway Traffic Act is amended to create offences for using false vehicle identification numbers, expand careless driving laws to apply in parking lots and other specified places (not just highways), increase administrative penalties for safety violations, and allow for appeal timelines for certain CVOR (Commercial Vehicle Operating Certificate) decisions. **Policing and Justice System Changes:** The Community Safety and Policing Act, 2019 is amended to shift temporary policing assistance requests from police service boards to individual chiefs of police, allow the issuance of policing-related awards, and provide regulation-making authority for non-standard policing arrangements. The Courts of Justice Act is amended to allow regulations to set part-time service limits for retired provincial judges instead of a fixed percentage. The Limitations Act, 2002 is amended to allow no limitation period for terrorism-related civil proceedings. **Community Safety Proclamation:** A new Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month Act, 2024 is enacted, designating November as Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month each year.

Uncertainties Or Limits
  • This draft was normalized from a partial local-model response and must be reviewed before publication.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Cannabis Control Act, 2017
amended

New offence created for knowingly advertising or promoting cannabis sales by unauthorized persons or entities; comes into force upon Royal Assent

Source: Schedule 1, sections 1-3

Change of Name Act
amended

Persons required to comply with sex offender registry requirements, or convicted of prescribed criminal offences, are now ineligible to change their names (with limited exceptions); the Registrar General must inform such persons of their ineligibility

Source: Schedule 2, sections 1-3

Christopher's Law (Sex Offender Registry), 2000
amended

Reporting requirements expanded to include conditional sentences, driver's licences, passports, email addresses, social media usernames, and digital identifiers used for internet communication; new travel reporting requirements added including 14-day advance notice for international travel for offenders convicted of child sex offences; provisions allow compliance by methods other than in-person reporting; offenders whose convictions are overturned can be removed from registry; allows research access to registry data with proper safeguards

Source: Schedule 3, sections 1-14

Community Care and Recovery Act, 2024
enacted

New provincial law prohibiting supervised consumption sites within 200 metres of schools, private schools, child care centres, and EarlyON centres; prohibits municipalities from applying for exemptions to decriminalize drug possession; requires municipal approval from the provincial Minister before municipalities can apply for exemptions related to supervised consumption sites or safer supply services; comes into force partially on Royal Assent and partially on April 1, 2025

Source: Schedule 4, sections 1-7

Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month Act, 2024
enacted

New provincial law proclaiming November of each year as Community Safety and Crime Prevention Month in Ontario; comes into force upon Royal Assent

Source: Schedule 5, sections 1-3

Community Safety and Policing Act, 2019
amended

Minister changed from 'Minister of Community Safety and Correctional Services' to 'Solicitor General'; Minister may issue policing-related awards; chiefs of police (rather than police service boards) may request temporary assistance from other chiefs or First Nation Officers (emergency assistance provisions removed); amended provisions regarding oaths and certificates of appointment timing; new regulation-making authority for non-standard policing arrangements and payment structures; comes into force upon Royal Assent

Source: Schedule 6, sections 1-14

Courts of Justice Act
amended

Part-time service limits for retired provincial judges changed from a fixed '50 per cent of full-time service' to limits to be specified by regulations; comes into force on a day to be named by proclamation

Source: Schedule 7, sections 1-3

Highway Traffic Act
amended

Creates offence for knowingly submitting false vehicle identification numbers (fines $50,000-$75,000 for first conviction, $75,000-$100,000 for subsequent convictions); expands careless driving offence to apply in parking lots and specified places, not just highways; allows Registrar to impose terms and conditions on CVOR certificates and amend them at any time; increases administrative penalty limits to $50,000; provides 30-day appeal period for certain CVOR decisions; establishes 2-year limitation period for careless driving prosecutions; most provisions come into force on a day to be named by proclamation

Source: Schedule 8, sections 1-12

Limitations Act, 2002
amended

Adds proceedings under the federal Justice for Victims of Terrorism Act to list of proceedings with no limitation period; applies regardless of when the act on which the claim is based occurred; comes into force upon Royal Assent

Source: Schedule 9, sections 1-2

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
Nov 18, 2024
Step 2
Second reading
Dec 2, 2024
Step 3
Committee review
Not reached yet
Step 4
Third reading
Dec 2, 2024
Step 5
Royal assent
Dec 4, 2024

Vote Summary

Yes
66
No
22
Abstain
0
Absent / Other
0
Final recorded vote
Dec 2, 2024
88 representative positions are recorded in this official snapshot for this vote.
Sponsor
Michael S. Kerzner
Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario | York Centre
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

Representative Voting Breakdown

Vote badges include text labels so the table stays readable for everyone, even without color cues alone.

RepresentativeRoleRidingPartyVoteNotes
MPPBrampton WestProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough—GuildwoodOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPWindsor—TecumsehProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPEssexProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough—AgincourtProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMarkham—UnionvilleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPCambridgeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSimcoe—GreyProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPRichmond HillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPPeterborough—KawarthaProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNewmarket—AuroraProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOakville North—BurlingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton EastProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPYork—SimcoeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBarrie—Springwater—Oro-MedonteProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOxfordProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton NorthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKenora—Rainy RiverProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSimcoe NorthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPThunder Bay—AtikokanProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHaliburton—Kawartha Lakes—BrockProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHuron—BruceProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPVaughan—WoodbridgeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPAurora—Oak Ridges—Richmond HillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPYork CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKitchener—ConestogaProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga CentreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPStormont—Dundas—South GlengarryProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMarkham—StouffvilleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPPickering—UxbridgeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrampton SouthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough NorthProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPElgin—Middlesex—LondonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNiagara WestProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPWillowdaleProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLeeds—Grenville—Thousand Islands and Rideau LakesProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDufferin—CaledonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDurhamProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPChatham-Kent—LeamingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNipissingProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough—Rouge ParkProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa SouthOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLanark—Frontenac—KingstonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPRenfrew—Nipissing—PembrokeProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKanata—CarletonOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPThornhillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMarkham—ThornhillProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPWhitbyProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPPerth—WellingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBurlingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHastings—Lennox and AddingtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBruce—Grey—Owen SoundProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSarnia—LambtonProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPEglinton—LawrenceProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSault Ste. MarieProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga—LakeshoreProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMississauga—Erin MillsProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPGlengarry—Prescott—RussellProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOrléansOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLambton—Kent—MiddlesexProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKingston and the IslandsOntario Liberal PartyYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBay of QuinteProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDon Valley NorthIndependentYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPBrantford—BrantProgressive Conservative Party of OntarioYesRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKitchener CentreGreen Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPParkdale—High ParkNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa West—NepeanNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSpadina—Fort YorkNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPScarborough SouthwestNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPNickel BeltNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPMushkegowuk—James BayNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPSudburyNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOshawaNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPUniversity—RosedaleNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPOttawa CentreNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPToronto CentreNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPThunder Bay—Superior NorthNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPDavenportNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPGuelphGreen Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHamilton MountainNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLondon WestNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPToronto—DanforthNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHamilton West—Ancaster—DundasNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPHamilton CentreIndependentNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPKiiwetinoongNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.
MPPLondon—FanshaweNew Democratic Party of OntarioNoRecorded without an additional note.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced