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OntarioIn Progress44th Parliament, 1st Session

Bill 125 explained in plain English

Smoke-Free Ontario Amendment Act (Vaping is not for Kids), 2026

Ontario legislature bill summary, status, timeline, sponsor, votes, and official sources.

At a glance

Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature
Legislature / Parliament
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Session
44th Parliament, 1st Session
Bill number
Bill 125
Full title
Smoke-Free Ontario Amendment Act (Vaping is not for Kids), 2026
Current status
In Progress
Latest event
Ordered for Second Reading
Last updated
May 26, 2026

Official Legislative Assembly of Ontario snapshot for 44th Parliament, 1st Session. Representative vote breakdowns appear when the Assembly publishes an Ayes and Nays page for the bill.

Chamber
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
Current Stage
Ordered for Second Reading
Latest Activity
May 26, 2026
Plain-language explanation
In plain English (our explanation)

Our plain-language take, written for civic education.

Source: By PoliticalData.ca

AI-assisted, reviewed before publishing
Short Version

Bill 125 amends Ontario's smoke-free law to increase the legal age for buying vaping products to 21, ban the promotion and online sale of vaping products, restrict vaping product sales to specialty stores or designated rural stores with health board approval, and establish reporting requirements on youth vaping.

What It Means

Bill 125 would make several changes to how vaping products are regulated in Ontario. The bill raises the minimum age to buy vaping products from 19 to 21 years old. It prohibits all promotion of vaping products in any manner. It bans the online sale of vaping products. Vaping products could only be sold in person at specialty vape stores or at designated stores in remote or rural areas. Anyone wanting to operate a specialty vape store or sell vaping products at a designated store would need approval from their local board of health first. Boards of health would consider impacts on public health and proximity to schools when deciding whether to approve. The bill restricts what flavours of vaping products can be sold. Flavoured vaping products would be prohibited unless they are tobacco flavoured. It also restricts the strength of nicotine in vaping products—pods or liquids cannot contain more than 20 milligrams of nicotine per millilitre, and other vaping products must meet prescribed nicotine limits. Specialty vape stores would have rules: people under 21 cannot go inside, and anyone who looks under 25 must show ID proving they are at least 21. The bill allows vaping product sampling in specialty vape stores but only if regulations permit it and only with a maximum of two people sampling at a time. It adds new offences and penalties, including a fine of up to $5,000 per day for violations related to selling vaping products online, operating a specialty vape store without approval, or selling at a designated rural store without approval. Tax revenue from vaping product sales (if any) could be used for public education about vaping health risks, provided the legislature approves funding. Ontario Health would be required to prepare an annual report to the Minister about youth vaping with information to help develop policies to reduce youth vaping. The bill would come into force 120 days after it receives Royal Assent.

Uncertainties Or Limits
  • This draft was normalized from a partial local-model response and must be reviewed before publication.
Laws Or Regulations Affected
Smoke-Free Ontario Act, 2017
amended

The law is amended to regulate vaping products by raising the age to 21, prohibiting promotion and online sales, restricting where vaping products can be sold, requiring board of health approval for vape stores, restricting flavours and nicotine strength, and adding new offences and penalties.

Source: Sections 1-9 of Bill 125

Health Protection and Promotion Act
referenced

The definition of 'board of health' from this act is used in Bill 125 to identify which health boards will approve specialty vape stores and designated rural stores.

Source: Section 1(1) of Bill 125

Legislation Act, 2006 - Part III (Regulations)
modified scope

The normal regulation-making rules do not apply to requirements that boards of health establish for specialty vape stores; boards can publish requirements on their websites without following the full regulatory process.

Source: Section 10.1(3) of Bill 125

Education Act
referenced

The definition of 'school' from this act is used in Bill 125 to identify schools that boards of health must consider when approving specialty vape stores or designated rural stores.

Source: Section 10.2(5) of Bill 125

Generated using AI from official bill text. Not legal advice. It is written by PoliticalData.ca for civic education, automatically checked and spot-reviewed before publishing.

Official text

Process Snapshot

Step 1
First reading
May 26, 2026
Step 2
Second reading
Date not listed
Step 3
Committee review
Not reached yet
Step 4
Third reading
Not reached yet
Step 5
Royal assent
Not reached yet

Vote Summary

No published recorded division

This bill is still active. We only show vote counts after the legislature publishes a recorded division.

Sponsor
France Gélinas
New Democratic Party of Ontario | Nickel Belt
Jurisdiction
Ontario Legislature

No published representative vote breakdown

This bill is still moving through the process. When a recorded division is published, representative positions can be listed here.

Official sources

Status, sponsor, votes, and timeline on this page are drawn from these official legislative sources and public records. Each summary above is attributed to its own source.

How this data is sourced